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Ask QuestionPosted by Shivam Yadav 6 years, 5 months ago
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∂Αяѕнαиαα ყα∂Αѵ ??? 6 years, 5 months ago
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∂Αяѕнαиαα ყα∂Αѵ ??? 6 years, 5 months ago
Posted by Kanishk Kumar 6 years, 5 months ago
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Yogita Ingle 6 years, 5 months ago
Electric flux is the measure of flow of the electric field through a given area. Electric flux is proportional to the number of electric field lines going through a normally perpendicular surface.
The orientation of area element decides the amount of electric flux. Thus, the area element is a vector.
The vector associated with every area element of a closed surface is taken to be in the direction of the outward normal.
Area element vector ΔS = ΔSn̂, ΔS is magnitude of area element and n̂ is unit vectorin the direction of outward normal.
Electric flux, Δφ = EΔS = E ΔScosθ, θ is angle between E and ΔS.
Unit of electric flux is NC-1m2.
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Yogita Ingle 6 years, 5 months ago
1. The electric lines of force are imaginary lines.
2. A unit positive charge placed in the electric field tends to follow a path along the field line if it is free to do so.
3. The electric lines of force emanate from a positive charge and terminate on a negative charge.
4. The tangent to an electric field line at any point gives the direction of the electric field at that point.
5. Two electric lines of force can never cross each other. If they do, then at the point of intersection, there will be two tangents. It means there are two values of the electric field at that point, which is not possible. Further, electric field being a vector quantity, there can be only one resultant field at the given point, represented by one tangent at the given point for the given line of force.
6. Electric lines of force are closer (crowded) where the electric field is stronger and the lines spread out where the electric field is weaker.
7. Electric lines of force are perpendicular to the surface of a positively or negatively charged body.
8. Electric lines of force contract lengthwise to represent attraction between two unlike charges.
9. Electric lines of force exert lateral (sideways) pressure to represent repulsion between two like charges.
Posted by Rahul Yadav 6 years, 5 months ago
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Sheetal Hooda 6 years, 5 months ago
Yogita Ingle 6 years, 5 months ago
The quantization of electric charge is the property due to which all free charges are integral multiple of basic unit of charge of an electron (or proton) represented by e.
The basic cause of quantization is that only integral no. of electrons can be transferred form one body to another on rubbing.
Eg. When 1 electron is transferred ,the charges acquired by the two bodies will be
Lavi Baliyan 6 years, 5 months ago
Rakesh Tiwari 6 years, 5 months ago
Posted by Vivekanand Yadav 6 years, 5 months ago
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Yogita Ingle 6 years, 5 months ago
Electric Charge Charge is the property associated with matter due to which it produces and experiences electric and magnetic effect.
Sheetal Hooda 6 years, 5 months ago
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Shivam Yadav 6 years, 4 months ago
1Thank You