A primate is any member of the biological order Primates, the group that contains all the species commonly related to the lemurs, monkeys, and apes, with the latter category including humans. Primates are found all over the world.

The host of advantages bipedalism brought meant that all future hominid species would carry this trait. Bipedalism allowed hominids to free their arms completely, enabling them to make and use tools efficiently, stretch for fruit in trees and use their hands for social display and communication.

Islamic architecture encompasses a wide range of both secular and religious styles from the early history of Islam to the present day for today it is known as Islamic architecture was influenced by Roman, Byzantine, Persian and all other lands which the Muslims conquered in the 7th and 8th centuries. Further east, it was also influenced by Chinese and Indian architecture as Islam spread to the Southeast Asia. It developed distinct characteristics in the form of buildings, and the decoration of surfaces with Islamic calligraphy and geometric and interlace patterned ornament. The principal Islamic architectural types for large or public buildings are: the Mosque, the Tomb, the Palace and the Fort. From these four types, the vocabulary of Islamic architecture is derived and used for other buildings such as public baths, fountains and domestic architecture.

Roman architecture flourished in the Roman Republic and even more so under the Empire, when the great majority of surviving buildings were constructed. It used new materials, particularly concrete, and newer technologies such as the arch and the dome to make buildings that were typically strong and well-engineered.

Disadvantages of the Napoleonic code are:-
. But this initial enthusiasm soon turned into hostility and opposition when it became visible that the new administrative arrangements do not go hand in hand with political freedom. Censorship, taxation, forced conscription into the French armies required to conquer the rest of Eur

History is the study of past and future events. People know what happened in the past by looking at things from the past including sources (like books, newspapers, and letters) and artifacts (like pottery, tools, and human or animal remains.) A person who studies history is called a historian.

Public baths were a striking feature of Roman urban life (when one Iranian ruler tried to introduce then into Iran, he encountered the wrath of the clergy there! Water was a sacred element and to use it for public bathing may have seemed a desecration to them), and urban populations also enjoyed a much higher level of entertainment.
For example, one calendar tells us that spectacular (shows) filled no less than 176 days of the year.

Cuneiform Script

1. Meaning: It is a script of Mesopotamia. The word ‘Cuneiform’ is derived from the Latin words cuneus, meaning ‘wedge’ and forma, meaning ‘shape’. Cuneiform letters were wedge shaped, hence, like nails.

2. Uses: By 2600 BCE or so, the letters became cuneiform, and the language was Sumerian. Cuneiform writing in the Akkadian language continued in use until the first century CE, that is, for more than 2,000 years.

Homo - latin word meaning man , names assigned to them on their typical characteristics - homo habilis (tool maker) , homo erectus(upright man) , homo sapiens (thinking man) . 
Extinctiom of early form of australopithecus and replacement by species that were better adapted to drier conditions. 

Australopithecus - latin and greek words meaning southern ape  
They were earliest form of humans . 

Primates are mammals that usually have grasping hands, large brains and flat faces that set them apart from other mammals. Humans, gorillas, lemurs and tarsiers are all examples of primates. Primates evolved relatively recently, with fossil evidence pointing to an origin of about 55 million years ago.

In 1972 , the Indus civilization completed the golden jubilee of its discovery. It was celebrated in Pakistan but nothing happened in India ,although we loudly claimed heritage from the great civilization. Similarly the work in Pakistan and in other bordering regions has located many new settlements which indicates the extensive nature of that vast area encompassing Punjab, Sind, Rajasthan and Gujarat . This led to the trade relations between India and Harappa with western Asia