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Puja Sahoo? 6 years, 10 months ago
Posted by Jatin Dua 6 years, 10 months ago
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Jagan Prasad 6 years, 10 months ago
Jagan Prasad 6 years, 10 months ago
Posted by Jyoti Kothari 6 years, 10 months ago
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Yogita Ingle 6 years, 10 months ago
Hind Swaraj was written by Mahatma Gandhi in which he outlined the following:
a. Mahatma Gandhi declared that British rule was established in India with the cooperation of Indians, and had survived only because of this cooperation.
b. He believed that we need to paralyze and cripple the British administration and to make them realize that they cannot function without the active support of the Indians.
c. He talked of self rule.
d. In his book he outlined, that Indians must win their battle through non violence and satyagraha.
Posted by Ratna Karwal 6 years, 10 months ago
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Yogita Ingle 6 years, 10 months ago
The Consumer Protection Act (COPRA), 1986 was enacted by the Indian government in 1986. The Consumer Protection Act, 1986, applies to all goods and services. This Act made the provision for setting up a three-tier system of Consumer Courts at the national, state and district levels. This led to the formation of the National Consumer Commission at the national level, State Consumer Commission at the state level and District Forum at the district level.
Puja Sahoo? 6 years, 10 months ago
Posted by Vivek Tuhar 6 years, 10 months ago
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Puja Sahoo? 6 years, 10 months ago
Posted by Abhishek Agarwal 6 years, 10 months ago
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Anushka Jugran_? 6 years, 10 months ago
Gaurav Seth 6 years, 10 months ago
Italy had a long history of political fragmentation. Italians were scattered over several dynasties as well as the multi-national Habsburg Empire. The past revolutionary uprisings, which failed, prompted King Victor Emmanuel II from Sardinia-Piedmont to unify the Italian states through war.
(i) In 1859, Giuseppe Garibaldi headed a revolution against Austria in an alliance with France.
(ii) In 1860, the forces marched into South Italy and the Kingdom of the Two Sicilies and drove out the Spanish rulers.
iii) In 1861, Victor Emanuel was proclaimed as the king of united Italy and Rome was declared the capital of Italy.
Posted by Vedansh Shrivastava 6 years, 10 months ago
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Jagan Prasad 6 years, 10 months ago
Yogita Ingle 6 years, 10 months ago
Ho Chi Minh was the leader of the North Vietnamese when war with America broke out. He was also Prime Minister (1945–1955) and President (1945–1969) of the Democratic Republic of Vietnam (North Vietnam).
Posted by Manish Sahoo 6 years, 10 months ago
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Yogita Ingle 6 years, 10 months ago
The development of nationalism in Europe was not only the result of war and territorial expansion.
Culture played an important role in creating the idea of the nation in Europe. The following examples state the fact
(i) Art, poetry, stories and music helped express and shape nationalist feelings in-Europe.
(ii) Romanticism, a cultural movement in Europe developed a particular form of nationalist sentiment. Romantic artists and poets criticised the glorification of science and reason. They tried to create a sense of a shared collective heritage as the basis of a nation. They gave importance on emotions, intuitions and mystical feelings.
(iii) German philosopher Johann Gottfried Herder claimed that true German culture was to be discovered among the common people (das volk) in their folk song, folk poetry and folk dances.
(iv) Vernacular languages and folklores strengthen the national spirit.
(v) In Poland Karol Kurpinski cekbrated the national struggle through opera and music.
(vi) Allegory of Germania and Marianne developed national feelings among citizens.
Posted by Abhya Pandey 6 years, 10 months ago
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Yogita Ingle 6 years, 10 months ago
Practical Application of Indian Federalism.
Like other federalism, in India also Constitutional provisions are necessary forthe success of federalism but these are not sufficient for its practical application.
If the federal experiment has succeeded in India, it is not merely because of the clearly laid out constitutional provisions.
The real success of federalism in India can be attributed to the nature of democratic politics in our country i.e.,
- spirit of freedom
- respect for diversity
- desire for living together
- secular outlook
Major tests or experiments for the success of federalism.
(i) Linguistic States : Regarding federalism the first and a major test for democratic politics in our country was the creation of linguistic states. In 1947, the boundaries of several old states of India were changed to ensure that people who spoke the same languages lived in the same state.
The formation of linguistic states has made the country more united and also made the administration easier.
(ii) Language Policy : Framing of language policy was another test for Indian federation. Under the language policy Hindi has been identified as the official language. At the same time many safeguards have been provided for other languages.
(iii) Central-State Relations: Restructring the centre- state relations is one more way in which federalism has been strengthened in practice. The period after 1990 saw the beginning of the new era of coalition government and the rise of regional political parties in many states of the country.
All these tests and practical aspects show that in India federal power sharing is more effective today than it was in the early years after the Constitution came into force.
Posted by Nikhil Kumar 6 years, 10 months ago
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Vivek R Vive 6 years, 10 months ago
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Puja Sahoo? 6 years, 10 months ago
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Ravi Khanna 6 years, 10 months ago
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Rachita Richhariya 6 years, 10 months ago
Gautam Chhipa 6 years, 10 months ago
Jagriti Pandey 6 years, 10 months ago
Posted by Juhi Bodapati 6 years, 10 months ago
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Harshita Sehgal 6 years, 10 months ago
Posted by Harsh Rathore 6 years, 10 months ago
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Posted by Rakesh Manav 6 years, 10 months ago
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Adi Street 6 years, 10 months ago
Md Sharique Anwar 6 years, 10 months ago
Posted by Rakesh Manav 6 years, 10 months ago
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Yogita Ingle 6 years, 10 months ago
Tertiary Sector
When the activity involves providing intangible goods like services then this is part of the tertiary sector. Financial services, management consultant, telephony and IT are good examples of service sector.
Evolution of an Economy from Primary Sector Based to Tertiary Sector
Posted by Samreen Khushnood 6 years, 10 months ago
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Yogita Ingle 6 years, 10 months ago
(i) Factory owners and steam engine owners did not want to spend on technologies that would improve their machines.
(ii) By the 1840s. a few towns such as Derby. Leeds and Manchester had laws to control smoke in the city. But smoke was not easy to monitor or measure, and owners go! away with small adjustments to their machinery’ that did nothing to stop the smoke.
(iii) Moreover, the Smoke Abatement Acts of 1547 and 1853. as they were called, did nor always work to clear the air.
Posted by Rahul Thakur 6 years, 10 months ago
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Posted by Rakesh Manav 6 years, 10 months ago
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Yogita Ingle 6 years, 10 months ago
The plantation workers in Assam had their very own comprehension of Mahatma Gandhi and the idea of Swaraj:
(a) For plantation workers in Assam, freedom implied the right to move uninhibitedly all through the bound space in which they were encased.
(b) Swaraj implied holding a connection to the village from which they had come.
(c) Under the Inland Emigration Act of 1859 plantation workers were not allowed to leave the Tea Gardens without permission.
(d) When the knew about the Non-Cooperation Movement a huge number of workers challenged the specialists, let the plantations and head home.
(e) They trusted that Gandhi Raj was coming and everybody would be given land in their own village.
Posted by Sarah Wilson 6 years, 10 months ago
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Posted by Ayesha P 6 years, 10 months ago
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Yogita Ingle 6 years, 10 months ago
The 'Civilizing Mission' of colonizers meant the spread of western culture, thoughts, education, language, science and logic in the colonies. The French felt, like many Europeans, that imperialist expansion had a noble aspect too. They thought that it was the duty of the superior races to educate and civilize the people of Asia and Africa. Due to this, French established many schools in Vietnam, in which Science, Philosophy and French were taught. But this did not prove to be a successful idea and had adverse effect, as it spread western culture at the cost of local Vietnamese culture which was often laughed at by the colonizers.
Dhyey Tank 6 years, 10 months ago
Jagriti Pandey 6 years, 10 months ago
Posted by Raj Jaiswal 6 years, 10 months ago
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Honey ??? 6 years, 10 months ago
Posted by Dhruv Khanna 6 years, 10 months ago
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Yogita Ingle 6 years, 10 months ago
Major impact of this industry has been on employment generation.
- Upto 31st March 2005, the IT industry employed over one million persons.
- This number is expected to increase sharply in the coming years.
- It is encouraging to know that 30 per cent of the people employed in this sector are women.
Posted by Madhulima Vallabhajosula 6 years, 10 months ago
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Posted by Bhumi Taram 6 years, 10 months ago
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Yogita Ingle 6 years, 10 months ago
At the 1929 Lahore session of the Indian National Congress, the resolution of Poorna Swaraj or complete independence was taken up. It was also decided that the Congress would boycott the Round Table Conference being held in London and observe 26 January 1930 as the first independence day of India.
Ayesha P 6 years, 10 months ago
Rahul Raj 6 years, 10 months ago
Posted by Akshaya Lanka 6 years, 10 months ago
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Yogita Ingle 6 years, 10 months ago
Positive effects of globalisation:
The positive impact of globalisation in India has been tremendous. Greater competition among producers resulting from Globalisation is a great advantage to consumers as there is greater choice before them. Consumers now enjoy improved quality and lower prices for several products.
Due to globalisation many MNCs have increased their investments in India. This means thousands of people are getting highly paid jobs and, enjoy much higher standards of living than was possible earlier.
Globalisation has also created new opportunities for Indian companies providing services, particularly in the IT field. Services such as data entry, accounting, and administrative tasks, are now being done cheaply in India and exported to the developed countries. This has generated thousands of jobs.
Negative effects of globalisation:
There has also been a negative impact of globalisation in India. Globalisation has posed major challenges to a large number of small producers.
Globalisation which resulted from liberalisation of Foreign Trade policies allowed the import of electronic goods at a very cheap cost. Local producers of electronic goods were not able to meet with this challenge. MNCs flooded the market with quality products at a cheap price. Local producer were not able to compete with this and were put to hardship as their goods do not have a market.
Another negative factor to globalisation is the lower wages that are given to labourers. In order to compete in the world market, exporters try and cut labour costs and workers are denied their fair share of benefits as manufacturers are always on the look out for cheaper labour .
Posted by Giaa Manek 6 years, 10 months ago
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Yogita Ingle 6 years, 10 months ago
Conservative regimes did not tolerate criticism and dissent and sought to curb activities that questioned the legitimacy of autocratic government. Most of them imposed censorship laws to control what was said in newspapers, books, plays and songs and reflected the ideas of liberty and freedom. They were auto matic in nature.
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