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Ask QuestionPosted by Akshita Akshita 5 years, 3 months ago
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Yogita Ingle 5 years, 3 months ago
Resistance is defined as the property of the conductor which opposes the flow of electric current. It is also defined as the ratio of the voltage applied to the electric current flowing through it.
Resistivity is defined as the resistance offered by the material per unit length for unit cross-section.
| Sl. No. | Differentiating Property | Resistance | Resistivity |
| 1 | Definition | Resistance is the physical property of a substance because of which it opposes the flow of current i.e. electrons. | Resistivity is the physical property of a particular substance which is having particular dimensions. |
| 2 | Proportionality | Resistance is directly proportional to the length and temperature while it is inversely proportional to the cross-sectional area of the material. | Resistivity is only proportional to the nature and temperature of the particular material. |
| 3 | Symbol | R | ρ |
| 4 | Formula | R = V/I or, R = ρ(L/A)V = Voltage, I = Current, ρ = Resistivity |
ρ = (R×A)/L
R = Resistance, L= Length, A = Cross-sectional area |
| 5 | SI Units | The SI unit of resistance is Ohms | The SI unit of resistivity is Ohms-meter. |
Posted by Nishant Kumar 5 years, 3 months ago
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Meghna Thapar 5 years, 3 months ago
Oxygen is very reactive with Alkali metals. Alkali metals are given the name alkali because the oxides of these metals react with water to form a metal hydroxide that is basic or alkaline. Lithium produces an oxide, sodium produces a peroxide, and potassium, cesium, and rubidium produce superoxides. Due to its electronegativity, oxygen forms stable chemical bonds with almost all elements to give the corresponding oxides. Cesium is so reactive with oxygen that it is used as a getter in vacuum tubes.
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Yogita Ingle 5 years, 3 months ago
The most commonly used soap making process is the saponification of oils and fats.
This process involves heating oils and fats reacting them with a liquid alkali to produce soap plus water plus glycerine.
Saponification
The other soap making process is with the neutralization of fatty acids with an alkali. Oils and fats are hydrolyzed with high-pressure steam to yield glycerine and crude fatty acids.
Posted by Atiba Belim 5 years, 3 months ago
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Yogita Ingle 5 years, 3 months ago
Iron articles are painted to prevent them from rusting. After painting iron surface does not come in contact with moisture and air which cause rusting.
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Meghna Thapar 5 years, 1 month ago
(NH4)2Fe(SO4)26H2O Mohr's salt is a double salt containing two cations and one anion, and is obtained by combination of two different salts (NH4)2SO4 and Fe(SO4) which gives NH4(OH) and Fe(OH)2 precipitates when added with NaOH or NH4OH. But K4[Fe(CN)6] is a complex salt and do not form hydroxide with base.
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Posted by Chandan Kumar 5 years, 3 months ago
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Meghna Thapar 5 years, 3 months ago
In human beings, air is taken into the body through the nostrils, is filtered by fine hairs that line the passage. When air passes through the nasal passage, the dust particles and other impurities present in it are trapped by nasal hair and mucus so that clean air goes into the lungs. From here, the air passes through the throat and into the lungs. Trachea does not collapse even when there is no air in it because it is supported by rings of soft bones called cartilage.
Within the lungs, the passage divides into smaller and smaller tubes which finally terminate in balloon-like structures which are called alveoli. The alveoli provide a surface where the exchange of gases can take place. The walls of the alveoli contain an extensive network of blood-vessels. When we breathe in, the ribs are lift up and the diaphragm flattens which increases the size of the chest cavity. Because of this, air is sucked into the lungs and fills the expanded alveoli.
Posted by Chandan Kumar 5 years, 3 months ago
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Meghna Thapar 5 years, 3 months ago
In human beings, air is taken into the body through the nostrils, is filtered by fine hairs that line the passage. When air passes through the nasal passage, the dust particles and other impurities present in it are trapped by nasal hair and mucus so that clean air goes into the lungs. From here, the air passes through the throat and into the lungs. Trachea does not collapse even when there is no air in it because it is supported by rings of soft bones called cartilage.
Within the lungs, the passage divides into smaller and smaller tubes which finally terminate in balloon-like structures which are called alveoli. The alveoli provide a surface where the exchange of gases can take place. The walls of the alveoli contain an extensive network of blood-vessels. When we breathe in, the ribs are lift up and the diaphragm flattens which increases the size of the chest cavity. Because of this, air is sucked into the lungs and fills the expanded alveoli. The blood brings carbon dioxide from the rest of the body for release into the alveoli, and the oxygen in the alveolar air is taken up by blood in the alveolar blood vessels to be transported to all the cells in the body. During the breathing cycle, when air is taken in and let out, the lungs always contain a residual volume of air so that there is sufficient time for oxygen to be absorbed and for the carbon dioxide to be released.
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R Shiva Prasad Sharma 5 years, 3 months ago
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