The Weimar Republic is an unofficial, historical designation for the German state during the years 1919 to 1933. The name derives from the city of Weimar, where its constitutional assembly first took place.This republic was not well recieved by its own people largely because of the terms it was forced to accept after Germany's defeat at the end of the First World War.

National Sample Survey Organisation (NSSO) is the largest and a very prominent agency of India working for the collection of data on various economic variables such as education,health,literacy rates, etc. This organisation works under Ministry of Statistics of India with the purpose of providing information regarding various economic aspects to all the people of the country,especially to the policy makers and planners of India. The information provided by NSSO helps in framing the future policies needed for the growth of the economy. This statistical data generated by NSSO is very reliable as the the data is collected by conducting the surveys covering almost all the population of India.

The time of a place depends on the longitude that passes through it. Therefore, the standard time for each country is usually taken as the time of the central meridian that passes through it. India has a vast longitudinal extent. Since many meridians pass through it, it is important to adopt the local time of one central meridian of a country as the standard time for the country.  Thus, we need a standard meridian for the country.  In India 82 ½ °E longitude determines the standard time. This is known as the Indian Standard Time. This longitude passes through Allahabad in Uttar Pradesh.

Weimar Republic was ashort lived representative democracy in Germany.

It ended when Nazy party came to power.

The Weimar Constitution was seen as flawed due its system of proportional representation.

A Constitution helps serve as a set of rules and principles that all persons in a country can agree upon as the basis of the way in which they want the country to be governed.

The constitution also spells out the ideals the citizens believe that their country should uphold

Booth capturing: Supporters or hired musclemen of party or a candidate gain physical control of a polling booth and cast false votes by threatening everyone or by preventing genuine voters from reaching the polling booth.

The Second World War was caused by

1. The rearmament of Germany was a cause for war because it broke the Treaty of Versailles (28th June, 1919)
2. The remilitarization of the Rhineland (7th march, 1936) was a cause of war because it broke the Treaty of Versailles and the Locarno Pacts (1925)
3. The Rome-Berlin Axis (October 1936) was a cause of war because it united the aggressive fascist powers and divided Europe into hostile camps.
4. Chamberlain’s appeasement policy (after may 1937 – March 1939) was a cause of war because it broke the Treaty of Versailles and Treaty of St. Germain (10th September, 1919)
5. The Anschluss of Germany with Austria (13th march, 1938) was a cause of war because it broke the Treaty of Versailles and Treaty of St. Germain (10th September, 1919)
6. The Nazi annexation of the Sudetenland after the Munich conference (29th September 1938) was a cause of war, because it broke the Treaty of St. Germain.
7. The Nazi occupation of Czechoslovakia in March 1939, cause war because it defied the Munich agreement and ended Britain’s appeasement policy.
8. The Nazi-Soviet Pact (29th August 1939) caused war because it sealed Poland’s downfall.
9. The Nazi invasion of Poland (1st September 1939) caused war because Britain had guaranteed Poland’s borders.

The four requirements of production of goods and services are land, labor, physical capital and human capital.

1) Land - Land is the physical place where all the economic activity takes place. Land plays an important part in production because land itself and the resources on it are usually limited.

2) Labor - It seems obvious, but things cannot be produced unless someone makes them. So, labor is another important requirement of production of goods and services. Labor represents all the people that are available to transform resources into goods or services that can be purchased. Land is the physical and mental efforts of human beings used for the production of goods and services.

3) Physical Capital - Physical capital refers to variety of inputs that are needed at different stages of production such as tools, machinery, finances, raw material etc.

4) Human Capital - Human capital is the fourth requirement of production of goods and services. Human capital is the knowledge and effort that is put into arrange for the other requirements like land, labor and physical capital to start the

Dr. B.R Ambedkar often bitterly criticised Mahatma Gandhi regarding the elimination of inequality in India and reservation of Scheduled Castes and Tribes.

There are four requirements for production of goods and services.
a. Land  and other natural resources such as water, forest, minerals, etc.
b. Labour i.e. people who carry out the work for production.
1. Skilled labour: Highly educated workers to perfARm the necessary tasks.
2. Semiskilled labour or unskilled labour: They can do manual work.
c.Physical capital : The variety of inputs required at every stage during production.
d. Human capital: Human knowledge and enterprise is needed to put together land, labour, and physical capital and produce an output. This is called human capital.

Liberals wanted a change in the society. They wanted toleration towards all religions. They opposed the uncontrolled power of dynastic rulers. They wanted to safeguard the rights of individuals. They favoured a representative, elected parliamentary government. Such a government should be subject to laws interpreted by a well-trained and independent judiciary. However, some of the liberal ideas were not democratic. They did not believe in universal adult franchise and wanted the voting rights only for men with property.

India is one of the 12 mega biodiversity countries in the world. The country is divided into 10 biogeographic regions. The diverse physical features and climatic situations have formed ecological habitats like forests, grasslands, wetlands, coastal and marine ecosystems and desert ecosystems, which harbour and sustain immense biodiversity. Biogeographically, India is situated at the tri-junction of three realms - Afro-tropical, Indo-Malayan and Paleo-Arctic realms, and therefore, has characteristic elements from each of them. This assemblage of three distinct realms makes the country rich and unique in biological diversity.
The country is also one of the 12 primary centres of origin of cultivated plants and domesticated animals. It is considered to be the homeland of 167 important plant species of cereals, millets, fruits, condiments, vegetables, pulses, fibre crops and oilseeds, and 114 breeds of domesticated animals.
About 4,900 species of flowering plants are endemic to the country. These are distributed among 141 genera belonging to 47 families. These are concentrated in the floristically rich areas of North-East India, the Western Ghats, North-West Himalayas and the Andaman and Nicobar Islands. These areas constitute two of the 18 hot spots identified in the world. It is estimated that 62 per cent of the known amphibian species are endemic to India of which a majority is found in Western Ghats.

Inna Germany after first world war the political in the political and socialist have changed into dictatorships as Nazi dictatorship in Germany by Hitler rise raise to power the causes of noise in Germany are human eating the Treaty of purchase economic causes and tissue growth fear and communication and that's all the aims of Nazim or to instill nationalism to destroy the main source.

Apartheid refers to the official policy of racial separation and ill-treatment of blacks followed by the white government of South Africa between 1948 and 1989. This practice of racial discrimination remained for the longest period in South Africa.

The  factors on which quality of population depends are:

Literacy rate, healthcare, skill and life expectancy.

Literacy rate is the most important factor as it is responsible for the awareness of people and improves quality.

Healthcare is beneficial for the long term as a healthy ensemble will give rise to more productivity.

Skill as in the workforce when improves is beneficial to the production of commodities.

Life expectancy when improved affects all the three other factors immensely.

Investment in human resources means investing in the creation of such facilities for people that improves the quality of their life and makes it hassle-free. Promoting education, professional training, medical facilities and housing etc. can be termed as investment in human capital. It increases the skills of an individual and makes him more efficient and productive . Thus in future we get a higher income due to higher efficiency and productivity.

In politics, political equality refers to a situation where all citizens of a particular country are free to exercise their political freedom through the voting process. They can elect or remove an official from any political office. This freedom is usually entrenched in the constitution of the given country.