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Shankar and Manu are partners in …

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Shankar and Manu are partners in a firm .on 1st April 2014 their fixed capitals accounts showed a balance of 200000 and 400000 respectively
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Preeti Dabral 1 year, 11 months ago

PROFIT AND LOSS APPROPRIATION ACCOUNT
(for the year ended 31st March, 2015) 

Dr.         Cr.
Particulars   Particulars  
To General Reserve A/c (10% of 4,97,750)   49,775 By Profit & Loss A/c 5,00,000  
To Interest on Capital:     Less: Interest on Loan 2,250(5) 4,97,750
Shankar's Current A/c 25,000(1)   By Interest on Drawings(3)    
Manu's Current A/c (10% of 4,00,000) 40,000 65,000 Shankar's Current A/c 1,800  
To Profit transferred to:     Manu's Current A/c 1,800 3,600
Shankar's Current A/c 2,31,945        
Manu's Current A/c 1,54,630 3,86,575      
    5,01,350     5,01,350

PARTNER'S FIXED CAPITAL ACCOUNTS

Dr.             Cr.
Date Particulars Shankar
Monu
Date Particulars Shankar
Manu
2015 Mar. 31 To Bal. c/d 4,00,000 4,00,000 2014 Apr 1 By bal. b/d 2,00,000 4,00,000
        Jan. 1 By Bank A/c 2,00,000  
    4,00,000 4,00,000     4,00,000 4,00,000

PARTNER'S CURRENT ACCOUNTS

Dr.         Cr.
Particulars Shankar
Manu
Particulars Shankar
Manu
To Drawings(2) 24,000 24,000 By Balance b/d 50,000 1,00,000
To Interest on Drawings 1,800 1,800 By Interest on Capital 25,000 40,000
To Bal c/d 2,81,145 2,68,830 By Profit & Loss Appropriation A/c 2,31,945 1,54,630
  3,06,945 2,94,630   3,06,945 2,94,630

MANU'S LOAN ACCOUNT 

Dr.         Cr.
Date Particulars Date Particulars
2015 Mar. 31 To Balance c/d 1,52,250 2015 Jan. 1 By Bank A/c 1,50,000
      Mar. 31 By Interest on Loan A/c(5) 2,250
    1,52,250     1,52,250

Working Note: 

  1. interest on Shankar's Capital ={tex}2,00,000\times\frac{10}{100}\times\frac{9}{12}+4,00,000\times\frac{10}{100}\times\frac{3}{12}{/tex} = 25,000 
  2. Total Drawings = 6,000 {tex}\times{/tex} 4 = 24,000
  3. Interest on Drawings:
    Since drawings are made at the beginning of each quarter, interest will be charged for 7.5 months: {tex}24,000 \times \frac{12}{100} \times \frac{7.5}{12}{/tex} = ₹1,800
  4. If Partnership deed is silent about Interest on Loan then Interest on Loan will be allowed @6% p.a.
  5. Interest on Loan = {tex}1,50,000 \times \frac{6}{100} \times \frac{3}{12}{/tex} = 2,250
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