Mr.Ramakant decided to start a computer …

Mr.Ramakant decided to start a computer business. For this purpose he built the first floor of his house at a cost of Rs. 2,00,000 and invested a further sum of Rs. 3,50,000 in his business. He wanted to start with 12 computers costing Rs.40,000 each. He approached ICICI bank and secured a loan to the extent of 75% of the cost of computers. It was agreed that the loan will be repaid in four annual instalments as follows. At the end of first year Rs90,000 + Rs36,000 for interest At the end of second year Rs90,000 + Rs27,000 for interest At the end of third year Rs90,000 + Rs18,000 for interest At the end of fourth year Rs90,000 + Rs.9,000 for interest He started business on 1st April 2017. On the same date he deposited Rs.3,30,000 in the bank. He purchased computers and paid 25% of the value of computers from his bank and Rs.3,60,000 out of bank loan availed. He deposited Rs.10,000 for the electric connection with the Electricity Board and also deposited Rs.1,50,000 with the VSNL for internet and telephone connection. He spent Rs.40,000 for getting the computer cafe furnished and also spent Rs.6,000 in getting the pamphlets printed and distributed. All payments were to be made by cheques and all the receipts were to be deposited in the bank on the same day. At the end of the year, the results were: Rs Purchases of computer stationery 92,000Revenue from fees received from students of computer classes 2,70,000 Revenue on account of internet facility 2,20,000 Revenue from sale of computer stationery 1,60,000 Wages paid to servant 12,000 Electricity charges 48,000 Telephone charges 73,000 Entertainment expenses 7,000 General expenses 5,200 He withdrew Rs.5,000 by cheque each month for his personal expenses and duly paid the bank loan. You are required to Journalize the above transactions ,post them into the ledger and prepare a trial balance. Prepare trading and profit and loss account and balance sheet taking into consideration that :- 1. A telephone bill of Rs. 6,800 is yet to be paid. 2. Depreciate building by 5% , furniture by 20% and computers by 30%.

Q. 46. Ayushi and Shristhi are partners sharing profits in 3 : 2. Their Balance Sheet showed Stock at ₹3,10,000; Machinery at ₹4,95,000; Debtors at ₹6,00,000; Creditors at ₹3,47,000. They admit Tina as a partner and new profit sharing ratio is agreed at 4: 3: 2. Following terms were agreed : (1) Machinery is overvalued by 10%. (ii) Unrecorded debtors of ₹20,000 be brought into books and provision for doubtful debts be created at 10%. (iii) Creditors of ₹27,000 are not likely to be paid. Shristhi's share in loss on revaluation amounted to ₹36,000. You are required to calculate the revalued value of stock

Q. 120. Risha and Nisha were partners. The partnership deed provides: (1) That the accounts be balanced on 31st December each year. (ii) The profits be divided as follows: Risha one-half, Nisha one-third and carried to Reserve account one-sixth. (ii) That in the event of death of a partner, her executor will be entitled to the following: (a) The capital to her credit at the date of death. (b) Her proportion of profit to date of death based on the average profits of the last three completed years. (c) Her share of goodwill based on three year's purchase of the average profits for the three preceding completed years. On 31st December, 2020 the Trial Balance was as under: Particulars Risha's Capital Nisha's Capital Reserves Bills Receivables Investments Cash Creditors Dr. (3) Cr. (3) 90,000 60,000 30,000 50,000 40,000 1,10,000 20,000 2,00,000 2,00,000 The profits for the three years were: 2018 ₹4,200; 2019 ₹3,900 and 2020 ₹4,500. Nisha died on 31st May, 2021. Draw up the deceased Partner's Capital A/c and Executor's A/c. Ans. Balance due to Nisha's Executor's ₹77,740.]

U and V Were Partners in a firm

Rao and Majumdar are partners sharing profits and losses in the ratio of 3: 2. Rao died on 31st December, 2020. The following was the Balance Sheet on that date: Payment to Executors in Instalments Liabilities Amount Assets Amount ed on 281 Creditors Reserve Rao's Capital Majumdar's Capital 24,000 Cash at Bank 15,000 Stock 18,000 40,000 Amount 18,000 25,000 Debtors Furniture 20,000 35,000 The share of Rao in firm's goodwill was agreed at 36,000. Assets and liabilities were valued reasonably. Assuming that 10,000 was paid immediately on January 1, 2021 and the balance was payable in three equal instalments on 31st December every year and interest was payable @ 12% per annum on unpaid balance. Prepare Rao's Executor's Account.

On 1st April ,2019 ,Mathew Ltd issued 10,000,9%Debentures of rs.100each at a discount of 5%,redeemable at premium of 5%.These debentures were redeemable as follows: On 31st March ,20-2000debentures On31st March,21. 5000Deb On 31st March 22. 3000Debentures . Prepare account for loss on issue of debenture , 9%Debentures ,and premium on redemption

Ativ, Meha and Nupur were partners in a firm sharing profits and losses in the ratio of 5 : 3:2. On 31-03-2016 their Balance sheet was as under: Liabilities Amount (T) Assets Amount (R) | Trade Creditors 26,500 Bank 23.500 Debtors 1,00,000 Stock 50,000 Fixed Assets 40,000 Advertisement Expenditure 25,000 Employees Provident Fund Ativ's Capital Meha's Capital 30,000 55,000 1,20,000 Nupur's Capital 10,000 2,40,000 2,40,000 Ativ retired on 1-4-2016. For this purpose, the following adjustments were agreed upon: (i) Goodwill of the firm was to be valued at 2 years purchase of the average profits of 3 completed years preceding the date of retirement. The profit for previous years were: 2013-14 55,000; 2014-15 7 65,000; 2015-16 7 60,000.

Gita Radha and Garv are partner sharing prophets in the ratio of 1 by 2 2 by 5 and 1 by 10 find the new profit sharing ratio of the remaining partners if girl retires

Accounting for partnership Firms Fundamentals notes

B and C are partner sharing profit in the ratio 3 2. Goodwill appears in the book at Rs3000 DIs admitted into partnership on payment of 2000 for 1/4, share as goodwill .B and C between themselves.Sharing future profit and loses equally given journal.

The capital of the firm of anuj and benu is , 100000 and the market rate of interest is 15% . Annual salary to the partner is 60000 each. The profit for the last three years were , 300000 ,360000 , 420000. Goodwill of the firm is to be valued on the basis of two years purchase of last three years average super profit