What are manuscript paintings? Name two …

Manuscript painting refers to the art of creating illuminated manuscripts, which are handwritten books or documents embellished with decorative motifs, illustrations, and paintings. These paintings were done on paper or parchment using pigments made from minerals, plants, and other natural sources. The tradition of manuscript painting was prevalent in many parts of the world, including Europe, the Middle East, Central Asia, and the Indian subcontinent. Two places where the tradition of manuscript painting was particularly prominent are: Persia (present-day Iran): Persian manuscript painting is known for its intricate designs, vibrant colors, and delicate brushwork. The Persian miniature paintings often depict scenes from Persian mythology, history, and literature. India: Indian manuscript painting has a rich tradition that dates back to the 5th century AD. The miniature paintings in India were done in various styles, including Rajasthani, Mughal, and Pahari. These paintings often depict themes from Indian mythology, literature, and daily life. The illuminated manuscripts were created using natural pigments and were embellished with gold and silver leaf.

Painting activity that thrived largely in western parts of India constitutes the Western Indian School of Painting with Gujarat as its most prominent centre, and southern parts of Rajasthan and western parts of Central India as other centres.