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explain the hydrogen spectrum on the …

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explain the hydrogen spectrum on the basis of Bohr's atomic theory
  • 1 answers

Yogita Ingle 4 years ago

According to Bohr,

  • When energy is supplied to atoms of hydrogen, the electron from lower energy gets excited to higher energy level.
  • The excited state being unstable, it jumps back to its original state that is ground state.
  • Some electrons move to their ground state in one jump, some in multiple jumps. Each jump corresponds to line in a spectrum.
  • As we know the gas in tube consists of many hydrogen atoms.
  • Therefore, each electron on getting energy gets excited.
  • On returning to the ground state, they either move in single jump or multiple jump.
  • This is the reason that we get so many lines in different regions in hydrogen spectrum.

The wavelength emitted by them can be calculated as:

                          

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