What do you mean by biomolecules?
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Posted by Abhinandan Dubey 3 years, 11 months ago
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Gaurav Seth 3 years, 11 months ago
Biomolecules are the molecules present in a living organism. These biomolecules are fundamental building blocks of living organisms as they support the biological processes essential for life. Eg carbohydrates, proteins, nucleic acids, lipids, vitamins, etc. Carbohydrates are involved in energy storage; the hormones catalyze the biochemical reactions; DNA/RNA store/transmit the genetic codes of a living being.
Biomolecules are the most essential organic molecules, which are involved in the maintenance and metabolic processes of living organisms. These non-living molecules are the actual foot-soldiers of the battle of sustenance of life. They range from small molecules such as primary and secondary metabolites and hormones to large macromolecules like proteins, nucleic acids, carbohydrates, lipids etc.
There are four major classes of Biomolecules – Carbohydrates, Proteins, Nucleic acids and Lipids.
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