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4. *State the difference between simple …

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4. *State the difference between simple distillation & fractional distillation.
  • 1 answers

Gaurav Seth 5 years, 2 months ago

Distillation

Fractional Distillation

Distillation is a process used to separate liquids with boiling points which comprise gaps around  50 degrees at least. Fractional Distillation is a process used to separate liquids with closer boiling points
Simple distillation will have only one cycle of distillation i.e vaporization-condensation throughout the process. The fractional distillation will have at least two cycles.
The experimental set up is simple. Needs a simple apparatus with two simple flasks and a condenser The experimental set up is complex. We need a complex apparatus with a fractioning column.
Used in the purification of seawater Used in crude oil refining
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