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What is chlor-alkali

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What is chlor-alkali

Posted by Suman Anand 4 years, 1 month ago

CBSE > Class 09 > Science

1 answers

Meghna Thapar 4 years, 1 month ago

The term chlor-alkali refers to the two chemicals (chlorine and an alkali) which are simultaneously produced as a result of the electrolysis of a saltwater. The most common chlor-alkali chemicals are chlorine and sodium hydroxide (caustic soda) but can include potassium hydroxide and muriatic acid. The chlor-alkali industry uses brine (salt water) to produce chlorine, sodium hydroxide (NaOH or caustic soda), and hydrogen. An electric current is passed through the brine, to form hydrogen gas at the negative electrode and chlorine gas at the positive electrode, leaving a solution of sodium hydroxide.

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CBSE > Class 09 > Science