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What is genétic material

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What is genétic material
  • 2 answers

Vansh Prajapati 5 years, 1 month ago

Any material of plant, animal, microbial or other origin that carries geneticinformation and that passes it from one generation to the next.

Yogita Ingle 5 years, 1 month ago

DNA is the main hereditary material, but some contain RNA too, e.g. retrovirus. RNA mostly plays the role of a messenger in higher organisms. Though both are nucleic acids, why is there a difference in functions?  Scientists elucidate that, this is due to the difference between the chemical structure of DNA and RNA. For a molecule to be considered as genetic material, it must accomplish certain properties. They are as follows:

  • Replication- the ability to make its copies.
  • It should have chemical and structural stability.
  • Mutation- it should offer a chance for evolution.
  • It should possess a hereditary unit which follows “Mendelian inheritance”.
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