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Define:prokryotic and eukryotic cell

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Define:prokryotic and eukryotic cell
  • 2 answers

Gaurav Seth 4 years, 1 month ago

The term “prokaryote” is derived from the Greek word “pro“, (meaning: before) and “karyon” (meaning: kernel). It translates to “before nuclei.

The term “Eukaryotes” is derived from the Greek word “eu“, (meaning: good) and “karyon” (meaning: kernel), therefore, translating to “good or true nuclei.” Eukaryotes are more complex and much larger than the prokaryotes.  They include almost all the major kingdoms except kingdom monera.

 

  Prokaryotic cell     Eukaryotic cell
1 Nucleus absent Nucleus present
2 One chromosome present More than one chromosome
3 Membrane bound cell organelles absent Membrane bound cell organelles present
4 Cell size very small. Cell size comparatively larger.
5 Cell division occurs by budding or fission. Cell division occurs by mitosis or meiosis

Sanja Parla 4 years, 1 month ago

Ha
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