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Ice floats on water.why?

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Ice floats on water.why?

Posted by Sudama Ram 4 years, 4 months ago

CBSE > Class 09 > Science

3 answers

Pushprajsinh Rathod 4 years, 4 months ago

Ice floats on water because it is less dense than water.

Kanav Dumra 4 years, 4 months ago

Ice has an open structure. Ice have more intermolecular space between particles than water. Thus, Ice floats on the water ?

Gaurav Seth 4 years, 4 months ago

The mass per unit volume of a substance is called density (density = mass/volume). As the volume of a substance increases, its density decreases.

Liquids have lower density than that of solids. Water is also a liquid so it should also have less density than that of solid that is ice.

Though ice is a solid, but it has a cage like structure hence there are large number of empty spaces between its particles. These spaces are larger as compared to the spaces present between the particles of water. Thus for a given mass of water, volume of ice is greater than that of water. Hence, the density of ice is less than that of water. A substance with lower density than water can float on water. Therefore, ice floats on water.

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