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Difference between DNA replication of prokaryote …

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Difference between DNA replication of prokaryote and eukaryote ?
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Sia ? 4 years, 9 months ago

Prokaryotic Replication Eukaryotic Replication
This process occurs in prokaryotic cells. This process occurs in eukaryotic cells.
It is a continuous process. This process occurs in the S-phase of cell cycle.
Circular, double-stranded DNA Linear, double-stranded DNA with end
The DNA replicates in the cytoplasm The DNA replicates in the nucleus
Single origin of replication Multiple origins of replication
Small amount of DNA The DNA is 50 times more than prokaryotic DNA
DNA polymerase I and III are involved DNA polymerase ɑ, δ and ε are involved.
Large okazaki fragments Small okazaki fragments
The process is rapid, 2000 base pairs per second The process is slow, 100 base pairs per second
Two circular chromosomes are obtained Two sister chromatids are obtained
DNA gyrase is required DNA gyrase is not required
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