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How does the formation of proton …

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How does the formation of proton explained by the e goldstein
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Meghna Thapar 5 years, 7 months ago

A  German  scientist,  E.  Goldstein  in  1886,  modified  the  discharge  tube  and  passed  electric  current through it. He found that the positively charged rays  were emitted from the anode in the discharge tube.  These rays were called canal rays.  

When an electric field  was applied, these rays  deflected towards the negatively charged plate. Thus, Goldstein concluded that an atom contains positively charged particles along with electrons. These positively charged particles were named as protons by a British scientist, Ernest Rutherford. Canal rays were also called anode rays since they were emitted from the anode (electrode connected to  the  positive  terminal  of  high  voltage  source)  in  the  gas  discharge  experiments  using  a  perforated cathode.

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