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what is the concentration of sugar …

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what is the concentration of sugar in mole per litre if its 20 gram are dissolved in water to make a final volume of 2 litre
  • 1 answers

Sia ? 6 years, 6 months ago

Molarty of a solution  is given by ,
Molarity (M)  = ( Number of moles of the solute )  /  ( Volume of solution in Litres )
Molar mass of sugar (C12H22O11) = 12 {tex}\times{/tex}12 + 22 {tex}\times{/tex}{tex}\times{/tex} 11 {tex}\times{/tex} 16 = 342 g mol-1
No. of moles in 20 g of sugar  = ( Mass of sugar ) / ( molar mass of sugar ) = {tex}\frac{20 \mathrm{g}}{342 \mathrm{g} \mathrm{mol}^{-1}}{/tex} =  0.0585 moles
Thus,
Molar concentration or  Molarity (M)  =  0.0585 mol / 2L  = 0.02925 mol L-1

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