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limitations of bohr model

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limitations of bohr model
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Yogita Ingle 6 years, 9 months ago

Limitations of Bohr Atomic Model Theory

  • It violates the Heisenberg Uncertainty Principle. The Bohr atomic model theory considers electrons to have both a known radius and orbit i.e. known position and momentum at the same time, which is impossible according to Heisenberg.
  • The Bohr atomic model theory made correct predictions for smaller sized atoms like hydrogen, but poor spectral predictions are obtained when larger atoms are considered.
  • It failed to explain the Zeeman effect when the spectral line is split into several components in the presence of a magnetic field.
  • It failed to explain the Stark effect when the spectral line gets split up into fine lines in the presence of an electric field.
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