ठाकुरबारी के प्रति गाँववालों के मन में जो अपार श्रद्धा के भाव थे उनसे गाँववालों की ठाकुरजी के प्रति अगाध विश्वास, भक्ति-भावना ईश्वर में आस्तिकता, और एक प्रकार की अंधश्रद्धा जैसी मनोवृतियों का पता चलता है।

कथावाचक और हरिहर काका के बीच दोस्ती का संबंध है, हालांकि दोनों के बीच उम्र का फासला है। जब कथावाचक एक छोटा बच्चा था तो उसे हरिहर काका का ढ़ेर सारा प्यार मिला। जब वह थोड़ा बड़ा हुआ तो उसके पहले मित्र भी हरिहर काका ही बने।

Below are the good and bad effects of the industrial revolution:

1. The discovery of steam power and its practice from the year 1815 created threat to the Indian textile industry. 

2. The inventions of the spinning mule and power loom became more efficient and effective because of steam power. Consequently, it had reduced the cost of British cotton by 85% and made it internationally competitive. By the year 1820, Britain had become the leading world 

3. Indian farmers were forced to produce cotton plantation so that it can fuel English factories as India was then under British rule.

4. Industrial Revolution brought severe consequences to society. Farmers were forced to grow cash crops in place of food crops, which resulted in awfully deadly famines in India. 

5. For increasing production, the Factory owners used to hire unskilled labour, profited greatly by using children and women to run the machines. In the tender age of 6 years, many children were already working 14 hours a day in factories. 

6. Due to Industrial Revolution, urban cities started getting overcrowded day by day. 

7. There were some positive effects of Industrial Revolution also. The introduction of assembly line and factories, electricity development, and the railroads all these things contributed to faster and more efficient production of goods and materials. 

8. Funding of schools and the enactment of child labour laws also came into place. As a result, the Industrial Revolution enhanced both economic production and the new lifestyle of common people.

Changing the colour of red litmus paper to blue is a general property of the alkaline solution. pH scale gives information about the acidic basic and neutral solution.

Solutions having a value of pH ranging 0 to 7 on pH scale are termed as an acidic solution.

Solutions having a value of pH ranging 7 to 14 on pH scale are known as basic solutions.

Solutions having the value of pH equal to 7 on pH scale are known as neutral solutions.

Some industrialists in nineteenth-century Europe prefer hand labour over machines because: 

• Machines were costly, ineffective, difficult to repair, and needed huge capital investments.
• Labour was available at low wages at that period of time.
• In seasonal industries only seasonal labour was required.
• Market demands of variety of designs and colour and specific type could not be fulfilled by machine-made clothes. Intricate designs and colours could be done by human-skills only.
• In Victorian age, the aristocrats and other upper class people preferred articles made by hand only.

Equality or non-discrimination is that state where every individual gets equal opportunities and rights. Every individual of the society yearns for equal status, opportunity, and rights. However, it is a general observation that there exists lots of discrimination between humans. Discrimination exists because of cultural differences, geographical differences, and gender. Inequality based on gender is a concern that is prevalent in the entire world.  Even in the 21st century, across globe men and women do not enjoy equal privileges. Gender equality means providing equal opportunities to both men and women in political, economic, education and health aspects.

Indian law does not permit the practice of untouchability. Article 17 of the Constitution of India bans the practice. The enforcement of any disability arising out of untouchability is an offence punishable in accordance with law. The directive principles of the state policy laid down in the Constitution of India also categorically rule against untouchability. The government of India has passed the Untouchability Act, 1955, to eliminate any form of caste-based discrimination. To eradicate the caste-based discrimination, the government introduced the reservation system, meaning that it has reserved seats in educational institutes and government services for Dalits.

Lencho was a hardworking farmer, who lived on the crest of a low hill. Due to the hailstorm his crops were destroyed, so he needed money to sow his field again and support his family. These were the main problems of Lencho.