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Neha Garg 8 years ago

Potential difference between 2 terminals of battery when circuit is open

Naveen Sharma 8 years ago

Electromotive force, also called emf (denoted and measured in volts), is the voltage developed by any source of electrical energy such as a battery or dynamo. It is generally defined as the electrical potential for a source in a circuit.

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Srishti Thakur 8 years ago

The 4th-electrons have poor shielding effect,so effective nuclear charge experienced by the outer electrons increases.This result in a steady decrease in size of lanthanides. This is known as lanthanoid contraction

Jayash Pandey 8 years ago

Contraction means the decrease in size. So, lanthanide contraction means the decrease in size of the elements down the group(lanthanide).
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Naveen Sharma 8 years ago

Consequence of Lanthanide Contraction:

  • Separation of Lanthanides:Due to the similar sizes of the lanthanides, it is difficult to separate them but due to lanthanide contraction their properties slightly vary (such as ability to form complexes). The variation in the properties is utilized to separate them.
  • Basic Strength of Hydroxide: Due to the lanthanide contraction, size of M3+ions decreases and there is increase in covalent character in M–OH and hence basic character decreases.
  • Similarity of second and third transition series:The atomic radii of second row transition elements are almost similar to those of the third row transition elements because the increase in size on moving down the group from second to third transition elements is cancelled by the decrease in size due to the lanthanide contraction.
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Aastika Gupta 8 years ago

The nitrogen in NH3 has lone pairs available for donation.

Aditi Soni 8 years ago

Because it has lone pair on nitrogen atom
  • 1 answers

Jayash Pandey 8 years ago

Organic chemistry has 21 marks. So, inorganic has 70-21 = 49 marks.
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In cubic 23,rhombohedral 14,hexagonal 14,tetragonal 10,orthorhombic 6,monoclinic 2,triclinic 0 elements of symmetry exists.
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Yuthika Yadav 8 years ago

R-CH2-COOH give R-CH(X)-COOH in presence of (1)Red P/X2 (2) H2O on heating

Jatin Saini 8 years ago

R-CH2-COOH --------->R-CHX-COOH X=Cl,Br In presence of red P /H2O
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Abhinay Ab 8 years ago

Due to small intermolecular distance and high intermolecular force.
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Yuthika Yadav 8 years ago

Electronic conductance is due to electrons as in metals while ionic conductance is due to ions like Na+ , etc. in electrolytes
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Nitin Pandey 8 years ago

Due to greator electronegative of pcl5
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Truth Stone 8 years ago

Bcoz nitrogen exist in discrete molecules like N2 which has weakest Intermolecular Forces
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Rohan Saini 8 years ago

O. O ||. || S. S // | \___O--O___/ | \\. O. O. H. O \ H
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