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  • 2 answers
Which is present in lesser amount in solution is called solute whereas which is present in larger amount in solution is called solvent.

Sanu Singh 7 years ago

Solute is a substance that you add to a solvent to make a solution. For example: you mix salt into water here, salt is the solute and water is the solvent. The substance taken in major quantity is solvent and the substance taken in minor amount is called solute. What you add is solute and in the substance you add to it is solvent.
  • 1 answers

Nitika Neb 7 years ago

An atom is the smallest unit of matter that has the properties of an element. It is composed of a dense core called the nucleus and a series of outer shells occupied by orbiting electrons. The nucleus, composed of protons and neutrons, is at the center of an atom.
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Yogita Ingle 7 years ago

The prefix "iso" is used when all carbons except one form a continuous chain. This one carbon is part of an isopropyl group at the end of the chain.
"Iso" can also indicate that the molecule is an constitutional isomer of another molecule with a common (or trivial) name.

  • 3 answers

Mansi Sharma 7 years ago

It consists of electrolyte and 2 electrodes .

Yogita Ingle 7 years ago

  • In this kind of cell the chemical energyof fossil fuels like coal,gas or oil is initially used to convertwater into high pressure steam and is used to run a turbine to generate.
  • Hydrogen and oxygenare bubbled using porous carbon electrodes into concentrated aqueoussodium hydroxide solution.
  • Finely splitted platinum orpalladium metal are added to the electrodes for increasing the rateof electrode reactions .

Mansi Sharma 7 years ago

A device which converts a chemical energy of fuel directly into electricity (usually hydrogen )
  • 2 answers

Faisal Ahmad 7 years ago

Given, Z=4 (fcc) M=63.55 Na=6.022×10^23 r=127.8pm Where, a= 2√2r a= 2×1.414×127.8 a= 361.4pm a= 361.4×10^-10 a= 3.614×10^-8 So, Density= Z×M/a^3×Na Density, = 4×63.55/(3.614×10^-8)^3×6.022×10^23 =8.94 gm/cm^3

Faisal Ahmad 7 years ago

8.94 gm/cm^3
  • 1 answers

Mohit Sepat 7 years ago

If any element have no electron in valence shell then it will not be coloured
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Nitika Neb 7 years ago

Buffers are solutions that resist change in pH on dilution or on the addition of small amounts of acids or alkali.
  • 1 answers

Yogita Ingle 7 years ago

The potassium dichromate (K2Cr2O7 ), solution contain dichromate ( Cr2O72- ion . The ion is less basic and so increase in pH  increase in the basicity of the compound.
In simple words, by decreasing hydrogen ion concentration the dichromate ion is converted to chromate ion or vice versa.

  • 1 answers

Yogita Ingle 7 years ago

The preparation of potassium dichromate from chromite involves the following main steps:
(i) The chromate ore is finely ground and heated strongly with molten alkali in the presence of air.
2FeCr2O7 + 8NaOH + 7/2 O2 → 4Na2Cr2O7 + Fe2O3 + 4H2O
(ii) The solution of sodium chromate is filtered and acidified with dilute sulphuric acid so that sodium dichromate is obtained.
2FeCr2O7 +  H3SO4 → Na2Cr2O7 + Na2SO4 + H2O
(iii) A calculated quantity of potassium chloride is added to a hot concentrated solution of sodium dichromate. Potassium dichromate is less soluble therefore it crystallizes out first.
Na2Cr2O7 + 2HCl → K2Cr2O7 + 2NaCl

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Nitika Neb 7 years ago

It is given at last in practical file
  • 2 answers

O Singh 7 years ago

Azo dye test given by aniline
Ethylamine & aniline can be distinguished from each other by the azo dye test. Aniline & benzylamine can be dishtinguished by their reaction with the help of nitrous acid which is prepared from a mineral acid & sodium nitrite.On the other hand aniline reacts with HNO2 at low temp. to form stable diazonium salt.
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Aryan Rai 7 years ago

Practice daily not in the form of reading but in the form of writing. I think it would help you.

Mansi Sharma 7 years ago

I have already learned all the reactions that is not the mattter how to keep in mind is the prblm dude!
Now you have not much time.so you try to learn only important naming reaction nd terms .learn start now with enjoyment.Best of luck for board exam.
  • 1 answers

Nikky Saxena 7 years ago

The property of an ligand to form ring complex with metal ion is known as chelation
  • 1 answers

Faisal Ahmad 7 years ago

Those substance Which lowers the freezing point
  • 1 answers

Gud Luck ? 7 years ago

Methyl amine is treated with HNO2 and we get methanol which is further treated with Cl2 to get methyl chloride whuch is further treated with KCN to get ethylisocyanide nd then it is reduced with reducing agent LiAlH4 to get ethyl amine
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Yogita Ingle 7 years ago

Retention: Retention refers to the process wherein the configuration of the molecule is retained after the reaction. Therefore the product molecule has the same configuration as the reactant molecule.

Inversion: Inversion refers to the process wherein the configuration of the molecules is reversed during the course of the reaction. Therefore, the product is of the opposite enantiomeric form as compared to the reactant.

 

  • 1 answers

Somya Duhan 7 years ago

It is in appendix 2 or 3 of pardeep book 2nd semester
  • 2 answers

Mohit ..... 7 years ago

How did u do that?

Yogita Ingle 7 years ago

Following are the structure of di sec butyl ketone

  • 5 answers
Make our mind and eyes happy. .. yellow colur
yellow colour is most liked by our eyes

Navya Singh 7 years ago

It requires regular practice

Somya Duhan 7 years ago

Why yellow sheet?
write reactions on a yellow sheet and stick it in front of bed
  • 4 answers

Nitika Neb 7 years ago

Read the NCERT thoroughly and do ten year papers

Navya Singh 7 years ago

I also want help in chemistry. ..plz tell me

Aryan Rai 7 years ago

In simple language bhot रटना है।

Sneha Chaudhari 7 years ago

just go through the chp n try to learn the notes
  • 2 answers

Rupas Chettri 7 years ago

In simple regent help to do camical reaction but catalyst incress the rate or some time decress the rate of reaction..?

Nitika Neb 7 years ago

The terms reactant and reagent are often used interchangeably—however, a reactant is more specifically a substance consumed in the course of a chemical reaction. Solvents, though involved in the reaction, are usually not called reactants. Similarly, catalysts are not consumed by the reaction, so they are not reactants.
  • 1 answers

Nitika Neb 7 years ago

homogeneous non-crystalline substance consisting of large molecules or ultramicroscopic particles of one substance dispersed through a second substance. Colloids include gels, sols, and emulsions; the particles do not settle, and cannot be separated out by ordinary filtering or centrifuging like those in a suspension.
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Yogita Ingle 7 years ago

As alum coagulates the colloidal properties present in water, so these impurities settle down and removed by filtration.
The increased size as well as the lack of repelling charges cause the alum particles to settle down at the bottom or rise up and float in the water.
After the particles are neutralized, they clump together because of the London Dispersion Force which are part of the Van der Waals forces. Basically, weak intermolecular force arising from quantum-induced instantaneous polarization multipoles in molecules causes even nonpolar particles to attract each other due to the correlated movements of the electrons in interacting molecules. Then they settles down.

  • 3 answers

Aniket Yadav 5 years, 11 months ago

By treating it with CH3-Mg-cl and then hydrolysing it

Yogita Ingle 7 years ago

Acetic acid is converted to acetone with the help of alkyl cadium reagent
Step I
CH3COOH {tex}\xrightarrow{\;SOCl_2}{/tex} CH3COCl                
Step II
CH3COCl  {tex}\xrightarrow{\;(CH_3)_2Cd}{/tex} CH3COCH3
         
 

Mitali Sharma 7 years ago

Ni/H²
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Gud Luck ? 7 years ago

What is this @chetna vats ?u should answer the question properly

Navya Singh 7 years ago

It is from haloalkane and haloarenes. .

Somya Duhan 7 years ago

Which chapter? Is it important for board.

Yogita Ingle 7 years ago

Configuration is arrangement of atom in three dimensional space around the molecule. Here there is no free rotation of atom usually we use configuration in optical isomerism and conformation is the one which allows free rotation of single bond with in the molecule and we use conformation to represent the biomolecule structure.

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