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Anant Chauhan 9 months, 2 weeks ago

In 1920 Rio Dio generio ( earth summit ,) in Brazil they was the first meeting about the discussion of earth and other factors discussion like poverty, untouchability and so on .
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Not Fine Bro 🎭 9 months, 3 weeks ago

Because MGNREGA provides 100 days guaranteed employment for unemployed people. People who not get work can complain.
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Not Fine Bro 🎭 9 months, 3 weeks ago

Poverty line is a line in which a amount is fixed. And who is below the poverty line considered as poor. For example: In a Country the poverty line is 5000 rs Then in that country the person earning less than 5000 will considered as poor people.
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Not Fine Bro 🎭 9 months, 3 weeks ago

According tho 2019 The country having total income $49,500 or more will considered as Rich country And the country having total income $2500 or less considered as poor or low income country.
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Justin Xavier 9 months, 4 weeks ago

According to nationalism in Europe liberal nationalism stands for 'getting free..' It is considered in all three aspects. 1. Political 2. Economic 3. Social..
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Prasad Nalawade 9 months, 3 weeks ago

The national state means the state which is produce more production
  • 1 answers

Shourya Gupta 9 months, 2 weeks ago

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  • 2 answers

Suhani Singh 10 months ago

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Tej Ratra 10 months ago

1)He was Racist 2)He was Misogynistic 3)He was basically a s*x offender
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Lovejeet Kaur 10 months, 1 week ago

The wars are divided into two periods: the War of the First Coalition (1792–1797) and the War of the Second Coalition (1798–1802). Initially confined to Europe, the fighting gradually assumed a global dimension. After a decade of constant warfare and aggressive diplomacy, France had conquered territories in the Italian Peninsula, the Low Countries and the Rhineland. French success in these conflicts ensured the spread of revolutionary principles over much of Europe.[4]

Akash Vishwakarma 10 months, 1 week ago

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Raghvendra Singh 10 months, 1 week ago

By spreading the feeling of nationalism
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Lovejeet Kaur 10 months, 1 week ago

topprLogo search-icon-header Search for questions & chapters search-icon-image Use appLogin Standard XI Civics Question Describe any five characteristics of democracy. Open in AppOpen_in_app Solution appImg Verified by Toppr The Characteristics of democracy are: 1) Elected representative : The people among themselves elect representatives who would govern them. 2) Civil liberties : Civil liberties such as freedom of speech, expression, etc are provided to the people. 3) Independent judiciary : The judiciary is free from the control of the executive and hence results in a more democratic resolution of disputes. 4) Organised opposition party : An organised opposition party is an essential part of the democracy as it keeps a check on the government. 5) Rule of law : Rule of law prevails in a democracy and no one is above the law. The law is supreme and all citizens are equal in the eyes of the law.
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Rudraksh Singh 10 months, 1 week ago

Frederic Sorrieu was a French artist who visualized his dream of a world where people are united and free from tyranny. He created a series of lithographs known as the "Ideal Republics" which depicted his vision of a world of liberty, equality, and fraternity.
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Lovejeet Kaur 10 months, 1 week ago

The non-cooperation movement was launched in 1920 with the aim of obtaining self-governance and ultimately getting the British colonial authorities to grant full independence to India. The movement was called off following the Chauri Chaura incident in February 1922 when a protest turned violent and led to the death of several policemen. Mahatma Gandhi, who was against any form of violence decided to call off the non-cooperation movement indefinitely.

Gourav Sharma 10 months, 1 week ago

Because of rowlatt act gandhi started a satyagraha against this act but there is a violence between police and people so gandhi stop the satyagraha and wanted to start a nation wide movement called non-cooperation movement . and a meeting of Congress is held in December 1920 and all members give permission for the movement and in January 1921 the movement started
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Raghvendra Singh 10 months, 1 week ago

Due to division of land , generation after generation. Large growing population
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  • 2 answers

Aman Kumar Gupta Gupta 10 months, 1 week ago

National Parties

Shaista Shamim 10 months, 1 week ago

National development is a very important and like road development easily other areas and many companies making them employees job offer
  • 2 answers

Gourav Sharma 10 months ago

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Vaishnavi Chaudhary 10 months, 1 week ago

The Chinese invention of paper and woodblock printing, at some point before the first dated book in 594 (the Diamond Sutra) produced the world's first print culture. Hundreds of thousands of books, on subjects ranging from Confucian Classics to science and mathematics, were printed using woodblock printing.
  • 2 answers

Palak Siwach 10 months, 2 weeks ago

1) near by raw material 2) availability of transportation 3) near by market 4) skilled and cheap labour 5) capital investment 6) export facilties ( foregin investment )

K Avinash 10 months, 2 weeks ago

1. Sufficient supply of raw material 2. Scope for expansion of business 3. Available of transport 4.power and capital ( investment and labour)
  • 4 answers

Gourav Sharma 10 months, 1 week ago

Justice party was of non Brahmin and they thought that this was the only way to get some power that only Brahmin get

Palak Siwach 10 months, 2 weeks ago

Justice party was the party of Brahmins. They feel that entering the council elections was the only way to gaining some power which only Brahmins had access to .

Wdym Bruj 10 months, 2 weeks ago

Justice party was a party of Non Brahmins***

Priya Bhati 10 months, 2 weeks ago

Justice party was the party of Brahmans. They feel that entering the council elections was the only way of gaining some power which only Brahmans had access to .
  • 2 answers

Palak Siwach 10 months, 2 weeks ago

Serious chance of wining majoity of seats to form goverment and other play a role of opposition Power change b/ w to party Eg... united state of america

Lazina Khan 10 months, 2 weeks ago

1.Only two main parties have have a serious chance of winning majority of seats to form government. 2. Power usually changes between two main parties. 3. Eg- USA and UK
  • 2 answers

Account Deleted 10 months, 1 week ago

(i)BY the end of non cooperation movement. (ii) Gandhi ji thought that the movement will be violent Gandhi ji forget that the satyagrahis want to practices. (iii) When the Simon commission passed then all the Indian says;go back Simon. (iv) Gandhi ji thought salt was most popular thing that all the human use this in their food for taste. (V) On 30th January Gandhi ji make their 11 demands to lord Irwin,But he does not complete the all 11 demands. (vi) On 12th March Gandhi ji started their salt March(Dandi march). (Vii) With their 78 volunteers from sabramti ashram to dandi Gujrat distance is 240 miles. Gandhi ji and volunteers walks 10 miles per day. (Viii) On 6th April he reached and make salt 🧂 from occean water and break the rules. (Ix) By this process Gandhi ji start CDM.

Divyansh Patel 10 months, 1 week ago

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Dhairya Bhanushali 10 months, 2 weeks ago

Because dams led the country to industrialisation and modernisation and also help in developing the country
CHENNAI SAHODAYA SCHOOLS COMPLEX General Instructions: • Please check that this question paper contains 10 printed pages. • Please check that this question paper contains 37 questions. • Please write down the serial number of the question before attempting it. • Reading time of 15 minutes is given to read the question paper alone. No writing during this time. • The question paper comprises Six Sections – A, B, C, D, E and F. There are 37 questions in the Question paper. All questions are compulsory. • Section A – From questions 1 to 20 are MCQs of 1 mark each. • Section B – Question no. 21 to 24 are Very Short Answer Type Questions, carrying 2 marks each. Answer to each question should not exceed 40 words. • Section C contains Q.25 to Q.29 are Short Answer Type Questions, carrying 3 marks each. Answer to each question should not exceed 60 words • Section D – Question no. 30 to 33 are long answer type questions, carrying 5 marks each. Answer to each question should not exceed 120 words. • Section-E - Questions no from 34 to 36 are case based questions with three sub questions and are of 4 marks each. Answer to each question should not exceed 100 words. • Section F – Question no. 37 is map based, carrying 5 marks with two parts, 37a from History (2 marks) and 37b from Geography (3 marks). • There is no overall choice in the question paper. However, an internal choice has been provided in few questions. Only one of the choices in such questions have to be attempted. • In addition to this, separate instructions are given with each section and question, wherever necessary. COMMON EXAMINATION (2023-24) Class - 10 SOCIAL SCIENCE (CODE – 087) PRACTICE PAPER Roll No.: Maximum Marks: 80 Date: __/__/____ Time allowed: 3 hours SECTION A MCQs (1X20=20) 1 The period 1990 saw the rise of the Coalition Government. Which one of the following options defines Coalition Government? a. Power sharing among different organs of the government. b. Power sharing by different communities. c. Power sharing by two or more political parties. d. Power sharing within the government at different levels 1 2 Which of the following is not the key feature of federalism? a. There are two or more levels of government. b. The jurisdictions of the respective levels or tiers of government are specified in the constitution. c. The fundamental provisions of the constitution cannot be unilaterally changed by one level of government. d. The central government can pass on orders to the provincial or the local government. 1 3 Until 18th century, which two countries were considered as the richest in the world? a. China and Japan b. England and Britain c. Italy and France d. India and China 1 4 Which of the following is an advantage of the local government in India? a. It has deepened the democracy in our country. b. It has uprooted democracy at the local level in our country. c. It has failed in conducting the regular elections of local bodies. d. It has given more power to the local government when compared to the Centre. 1 5 Find the odd one out from the following options: a. Agriculture, manufacturing, banking b. Agriculture, dairy, fishing c. Transport, banking, communication d. Teachers, lawyers, doctors 1 6 Which one of the following states has the largest area under permanent forests? a. Bihar b. Kerala c. Madhya Pradesh d. Uttar Pradesh 1 7 Which of the following statements is not true with regard to democracy? a. In a democracy, the majority and minority opinions are not permanent. b. In a democracy, it is also necessary that rule by the majority become rule by the majority community in terms of religion or race or linguistic group. c. Democracy remains democracy only as long as every citizen has a chance of being in the majority at some point in time. d. Democracy is not simply rule by majority opinion 1 8 Consider these statements about the image given below 1. The title of this caricature is “The Club of Thinkers”. 2. The plaque on the left bears the inscription: ‘The most important question of today’s meeting: How long will thinking be allowed to us?” 3. This was a caricature of a meeting called by Napoleon. 4. This caricature dates back to 1820. 1 Which of the above statement(s) is/are correct? a. only 1 b. only 2 c. Both 1 and 2 d. 1, 2 and 4 Note: The following question is for Visually Impaired Candidates only in lieu of the above question Which one of the following places, in the year 1871, was the head of the German Empire crowned? a. Nuremberg Parliament b. Palace of Versailles c. Frankfurt parliament d. Church of St Paul 9 The Indian masses willingly participated in the Civil Disobedience Movement, despite the challenges faced during the Non-Cooperation Movement. Accordingly, which of the following quotes BEST reflects the outlook of the masses? a. 'The greatest glory in living lies not in never falling, but in rising every time we fall' b. 'An eye for an eye only ends up making the whole world blind' c. 'Injustice anywhere is a threat to justice everywhere' d. 'Obedience is the key to a peaceful society' 1 10 In the following question given below there are two statements marked as Assertion (A) and Reason (R) Read the statements and choose the correct option Assertion (A): Copper is mainly used in electrical cables and electronics industries. Reason (R): Copper is malleable, ductile and a good conductor. Options a. Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A. b. Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A. c. A is true but R is false. d. A is false but R is true 1 11 Arrange the following options in the correct sequence and choose the correct option 1. Between 1450 and 1550, printing presses were set up in most countries of Europe. 2. Offset press was developed. 3. Gutenberg perfected the system of printing press. 4. China first introduced hand-printing technology into Japan. Options: a. 2, 4, 3, 1 b. 4, 3, 1, 2 c. 3, 4, 1, 2 d. 2, 3, 1, 4 1 12 Which of the following statements about India as a secular state is incorrect? a. Allows freedom to practice any religion. b. There is no official religion. c. Prohibits discrimination on religious grounds. d. Restricts minorities from contesting elections. 1 13 Which one of the following industries has received an immense boost after the introduction of the Green Revolution? a. Automobile Industry c. Textile Industry b. Chemical Industry d. Fertilizer Industry 1 14 Which of the following statements will be considered by a political party while forming a government? Statement i: Representatives of different castes. Statement ii: Representatives of different tribes. Statement iii: Representatives of the elite. Statement iv: Representatives of the Non-residents of Indians Options: a. Statements i and ii are right. b. Statements i, ii and iii are right. c. Statement iii is right. d. Only statement iv is right. 1 15 Name the crop from the following features given. (i) It is a crop which is used both as food and fodder. (ii) It is a kharif crop which requires temperature between 21°C to 27°C. a. Rice b. Wheat c. Maize d. Millets. 1 16 Read the given data and answer the following question. Identify the country that MOST PROBABLY has a well-developed healthcare system but lesser average education than India. a. Sri Lanka b. Myanmar c. Pakistan d. Nepal 1 Note: The following question is for Visually Impaired Candidates only in lieu of the above question What will be the top priority in the developmental goal of a landless labourer? a. Expansion of rural banking b. More days of work and better wages c. Better roads for transportation d. Establishment of a high school 17 Which of the following statements validates the idea of power sharing? a. Imposing the will of majority community over others b. Having dominance over government by virtue of majority c. Consulting only with the majority community for decision making. d. Ensuring participation of all the citizens, to acquire a stake in the system 1 18 In the following question given below there are two statements marked as Assertion (A) and Reason (R) Read the statements and choose the correct option Assertion (A) A country that was extremely rich in natural resources has mainly relied on oil extraction for revenue generation for several centuries. However, the scientists predict that the country may become poor in the future if other means of income generation are not devised. Reason (R) Oil is a non-renewable resource, and it is likely to get exhausted if not used judiciously. Options a. Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A. b. Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A. c. A is true but R is false. d. A is false but R is true 1 19 Rahul has a sack of cotton but he is in need of wheat and Anush has a sack of wheat and is in need of cotton, under this situation both will be able to exchange their goods. In case of absence of such coincidence of wants, they may not exchange their goods. Which one of the following would be the best option that describes the mutual exchange of goods and eliminate the exchange of goods? Options: a. Double coincidence of want, Loan on commodity b. Double Coincidence of want, Credit on Commodity c. Double coincidence of want, Exchanging commodity for commodity d. Double coincidence of want, Exchanging money for commodity 1 20 Identify the political party using the given picture – a. Nationalist Congress Party b. Indian National Congress c. Bharatiya Janata Party d. All India Trinamool Congress Note: The following question is for Visually Impaired Candidates only in lieu of the above question Which one among the following pairs is correctly matched? LIST I LIST II A. Bharatiya Janata Party National Democratic Alliance B. Congress Party Left front C. Communist Party of India Regional Party D Mizo National Front National Party 1 SECTION B VERY SHORT ANSWER QUESTION (24=8) 21 Provide evidence to support the claim that print culture had a significant impact on the social lives of women in India. OR How did the scientists and philosophers in the 18th century Europe find it easier to reach out to people? Explain. 2 22 Describe the three-fold distribution of legislative powers between the Union government and State governments. 2 23 2 What is the cartoon trying to depict? Explain. Note: The following question is for Visually Impaired Candidates only in lieu of the above question “Gender division is not based on Biology but on social expectations and stereotypes’. Support the statement with suitable arguments. 24 “What may be development for one may not be development for the other.” Justify the statement with suitable examples. 2 SECTION C SHORT ANSWER-BASED QUESTIONS (3x5=15) 25 Suggest and explain any three ways to reform Political Parties in India. 3 26 “Whether credit would be useful or not, depends upon the situation”. Support this statement with two different examples. OR A farmer has borrowed money from a money lender at a high rate of interest, as he could not pay the interest; he was forced to borrow from another landlord to settle the amount for the interest borrowed to the money lender. State the consequences he may face in this situation. Suggest some measures to solve his problem. 3 27 List down any three features of the civil code of 1804 usually known as Napoleonic code. 3 28 “Wheat and rice farming in India is fairly different from each other.” Support the statement with suitable illustrations. 3 29 How do MNCs set up production across nations? 3 SECTION D LONG ANSWER-BASED QUESTIONS (5X4=20) 30 How did people belonging to different communities, regions or language groups develop a sense of collective belonging in the nineteenth century India? Explain. OR Explain the meaning and notion of ‘Swaraj’ as perceived by the plantation workers. How did they respond to the call of ‘the Non-Cooperation movement’? 5 31 Minerals occur in various forms". Support this statement with examples. OR “Non-conventional resources are the best option to conserve the natural resources” Substantiate this statement with examples. 5 32 “A public expression of dissatisfaction with democracy shows the success of democracy”. Justify the statement. 5 OR Why is democracy considered much superior to any other form of government in promoting dignity and freedom of the individuals? Give any three reasons. 33 Workers are exploited in the unorganized sector. Do you agree with this view? Give reasons in support of your answer. OR Explain the reasons for the rising importance of the tertiary sector in India. 5 SECTION E CASE-BASED QUESTIONS ( 4X3=12) 34 Read the source given below and answer the questions that follow: Following the defeat of Napoleon in 1815, European governments were driven by a spirit of conservatism. Conservatives believed that established, traditional institutions of state and society – like the monarchy, the Church, social hierarchies, property and the family –should be preserved. Most conservatives, however, did not propose a return to the society of prerevolutionary days. Rather, they realised, from the changes initiated by Napoleon, that modernisation could in fact strengthen traditional institutions like the monarchy. It could make state power more effective and stronger. A modern army, an efficient bureaucracy, a dynamic economy, the abolition of feudalism and serfdom could strengthen the autocratic monarchies of Europe. In 1815, representatives of the European powers who had collectively defeated Napoleon, met at Vienna to draw up a settlement for Europe. The Congress was hosted by the Austrian Chancellor Duke Metternich. The delegates drew up the Treaty of Vienna of 1815 with the object of undoing most of the changes that had come about in Europe during the Napoleonic wars. The Bourbon dynasty, which had been deposed during the French Revolution, was restored to power, and France lost the territories it had annexed under Napoleon. A series of states were set up on the boundaries of France to prevent French expansion in future. 34.1 Define ‘Conservatism’.   1 34.2 What was the purpose behind convening the Congress of Vienna in 1815? 1 34.3 Most conservatives, however, did not propose a return to the society of pre-revolutionary days. Why? 2 35 Read the source given below and answer the questions that follow: Let us consider another situation where water is sufficiently available to meet the needs of the people, but, the area still suffers from water scarcity. This scarcity may be due to bad quality of water. Lately, there has been a growing concern that even if there is ample water to meet the needs of the people, much of it may be polluted by domestic and industrial wastes, chemicals, pesticides and fertilisers used in agriculture, thus, making it hazardous for human use. Government of India has accorded highest priority to improve the quality of life and enhance ease of living of people especially those living in rural areas by announcing the Jal Jeevan Mission (JJM). The Goal of JJM is to enable every rural household get assured supply of potable piped water at a service level of 55 litres per capita per day regularly on long-term basis by ensuring functionality of the tap water connections. 35.1 Mention any two quantitative reasons for water scarcity. 1 35.2 India’s rivers, especially the smaller ones, have all turned into toxic streams. Give reasons. 1 35.3 Explain the goal of Jal Jeevan Mission. 2 36 Read the source given below and answer the questions that follow: For comparing countries, their income is considered to be one of the most important attributes. Countries with higher income are more developed than others with less income. This is based on the understanding that more income means more of all things that human beings need. Whatever people like, and should have, they will be able to get with greater income. So, greater income itself is considered to be one important goal. However, for comparison between countries, total income is not such a useful measure. Since, countries have different populations, comparing total income will not tell us what an average person is likely to earn. Are people in one country better off than others in a different country? Hence, we compare the average income which is the total income of the country divided by its total population. The average income is also called per capita income. 36.1 Why is the total income of countries not used to make comparisons between them? 1 36.2 What is average income or per capita income? 1 36.3 In what respect, is the criterion used by the UNDP for measuring development different from the one used by the World Bank? 2 SECTION F MAP SKILL-BASED QUESTION (2+3=5) 37a 37b Two places A and B have been marked on the given outline map of India. Identify them and write their correct names on the lines drawn near them. A The Indian National Congress session was held in September 1920. B The place where Mahatma Gandhi broke Salt Law. On the same outline political map of India locate and label any 3 of the following with suitable symbols. i. A Nuclear Power Plant in Tamil Nādu ii. A dam built on river Narmada in India. iii. A major seaport located at Odisha iv. Pune software technology park 2 3 Note: The following question is for Visually Impaired Candidates only in lieu of Q. No. 37 a & b. 37 a. i. Name the place where the Indian National Congress session was held in September 1920. ii. Name the place where Mahatma Gandhi Broke the salt law. Answer any 3 of the following. 37. b. i. Name the Nuclear Power Plant in Tamil Nadu ii. Name the dam built on the river Narmada. iii. Name a major seaport located at Odisha. iv. Mention the state where Pune software technology park is located. ** End of Paper **
  • 1 answers

Raghvendra Singh 10 months, 1 week ago

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  • 2 answers

Palak Siwach 10 months, 2 weeks ago

1) IDEA OF LA PATRIE AND LE CITYONE 2) ESTATE GENERAL WAS RENAMED THE NATIONAL ASSEMBLY BY ACTIVE CITIZEN. 3) TRICOLOUR FLAG ( BLUE , WHITE , RED ) WAS TO REPLACE 5HE ROYAL FLAG. 4) COMON LANGUAGE SPOKE. —— FRENCH. TEY PROMOTED FRENCH LANGUAGE AS SPOKEN AND WRITTEN IN PARIS AND DISCORAGED. REGIONAL DIALECTSM 5) A CENTERALISED ADMINISTRATIVE SYSTEM , UNIFORM LAWS 6) ADOPTED A UNIFORM WEIGHT AND MEASUERS 7) IN THE NAME OF NATION NEW HYMMS WERE COMPOSED OATHS TAKEN AND MAYRYTS COMMEMOTATED

Palak Siwach 10 months, 2 weeks ago

1)
  • 0 answers
  • 2 answers

Palak Siwach 10 months, 2 weeks ago

A

Lony Talukdar 10 months, 2 weeks ago

a) cattle plague
  • 1 answers

Krati Jain 10 months, 2 weeks ago

1. Spirit of conservatism in European government brought after the defeat of nepolean in 1815 by great power prussia, Austria, Britain, etc. 2. Conservatives want to establish old institutions like monarchs, cast -hierarchy, church, etc. 3. They think that with a dynamic economy, the military would strengthen the monarchy. 4. As a result , the treaty of Vienna was signed as the main objective of it to establish old institutions. 5. Treaty of Vienna hosted by Australian Chancellor Duke matternich. CONCLUSION = bourbon dynasti get in power again and undo changes done by nepolean but 39 states set up by nepolean left untouched.
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  • 2 answers

Vidhya Mehra 10 months, 2 weeks ago

Banks and cooperative needs to lend more because of the following reasons:- 1. Informal sources lend loans at a very high interest. To reduce this banks and cooperative have to lend more. 2. There is no terms of credit at informal sources. 3. This would lead to higher income.

Riya Singh 10 months, 2 weeks ago

Why banks and cooperative needs to lend more?

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