अलेक्जेंडर।इस called great because of his work since hi childhood

Why is alexander called the great and from when

Aaisa samaj lo ki uuse।bahut log bhegar ho gye

Causes of the French Revolution:

Despotic rule of Louis XVI: He became the ruler of France in 1774. He had drained the financial resources of France in wars. For the cost of his regular extravagant expenses, he increased taxes which were paid by the third estate.
Division of French society: The French society was divided into three estates; first, second and third estates, respectively. Among them, First and Second Estates had 10 per cent of the total population and were the clergy and nobles. They enjoyed all privileges. Rest of the 90 per cent was of the third estate, which paid all kinds of direct or indirect taxes. This kind of discrimination led to the revolution by the third estate.
Rising prices: The population of France had increased. This resulted into more demand of food grains. So the price of bread rose rapidly, which the poor could not afford to buy. So the gap between the rich and poor widened.
Inspiration of the philosophers: Philosophers like John Locke, Jean Jacques Rousseau and Montesquieu propagated the ideas of having a society where people would enjoy freedom, equal laws and equal opportunities. Their ideas inspired the people of France to realise their dreams.
Role of middle class: The 18th century witnessed the emergence of social groups termed as middle class, who earned their wealth through an expanding trade of the manufactured goods, being exported. There were other professionals also like lawyers, administrative officials who were all educated. They believed that no group in society should be privileged by birth.

Austrilia सिम्पल Ans

Austria
Hitler pulled out of the League of Nations in 1933, reoccupied the Rhineland in 1936, and integrated Austria and Germany in 1938 under the slogan, One people, One empire, and One leader.

1. The society in the France was divided into three states,
Clergy
Nobility
The rest of the population

2. The 90% of the population were peasants in which only the clergy, nobilities and some rich people owned the land and remaining were very poor.

3. The privileges enjoyed by the certain section of the society were;
They were not giving taxes.
The church was also collecting the taxes known as tithes.
And the nobles were collecting feudal dues from the third estate peasants.

The strategies made by the government to solve the problem of unemployment in India:

• Heavy Investment in Basic Industries: Investment in heavy and basic industries and consumer goods industries should be increased. They provide more employment along with the supply of consumer goods.
• Development of Cottage and Small-scale Industries: They provide more employment by adopting labour intensive techniques.
• Change in Educational System: More emphasis should be given to vocational education.
• Checking of Population Explosion: Rapidly rising population should be checked by adopting family planning and welfare schemes.
• Modernisation of Agriculture: Modernisation of agriculture should be done. Waste lands should be utilised.
• Introduction of Rural Works Programmes: Rural works programmes should be increased.
• Developing Infrastructure of Economy: Infrastructure of the economy should be developed.
• Subsidies to Private Sector: Subsidies and other incentives should be given to private sector.
• Stress on Self-employment: Young entrepreneurs should be encouraged for sell-employment by giving proper training and financial assistance

Tennis Court Oath, French Serment du Jeu de Paume, (June 20, 1789), dramatic act of defiance by representatives of the nonprivileged classes of the French nation (the Third Estate) during the meeting of the Estates-General (traditional assembly) at the beginning of the French Revolution.

The term 'Genocidal War' refers to the mass murder of a particular group of innocent civilians in Europe by Germany during the Second World War.

slavery is a type of system practised in ancient times. In this system poor people selled to prosperous section of society or to bussiness man to work as a servant for them..

The National Convention voted to abolish slavery in all the French colonies on February 4, 1794.
 
Slavery was reintroduced in the French colonies by Napoleon Bonaparte. Slavery was finally abolished in 1848 by the French Second Republic.

Secondary : The secondary sector of the economy manufactures finished goods. All of manufacturing, processing, and construction lies within the secondary sector. Activities associated with the secondary sector include metal working and smelting, automobile production, textile production, chemical and engineering industries, aerospace manufacturing, energy utilities, engineering, breweries and bottlers, construction, and shipbuilding.  

YUCUVJHONO

Soviet means a governmental body which after proper discussion makes decision or give advice to the supreme leader

 Based on their nature the economic activities can be classified into three sectors: primary sector, secondary sector and tertiary sector.

The primary sector economic activities are agriculture and forestry, animal husbandry, fishing, poultry farming, and mining. The secondary sector economic activities include quarrying or mining of stone slabs, and manufacturing of goods. The tertiary sector economic activities include trade, transport, communication, banking, insurance, education, healthcare and tourism.

This is because of many reasons:- 1. No any political party or any political leader has questioned over the legitimacy of the constitution. 2. The second reason is that the the constituent assembly represents the people of India. 3. Also the constitution is made after many debates, discussion and amendments . Firstly a draft was made. More than 2000 amendments were considered. Several events and discussions took place on the drafted constitution.

 1- National Assembly was busy at Versailles drafting a constitution; the rest of France was seething with turmoil.
2- A severe winter had meant a bad harvest, the price of bread rose. Often bakers exploited the situation and hoarded supplies.
3- After spending hours in long queues at the bakery, crowds of angry women stormed into the shops.
4- At the same time, the king ordered troops to move into Paris. On 14 July, the agitated crowd stormed and destroyed Bastille.

Appointment of froce with weapons

The french society was divided into three estates. ... 2nd estate Nobility who were kings and queens. 3rd estate Commoners who were either lawyers, merchants, big businessmen, court officials, shoe makers, landless labours, peasants. The upper two estate enjoyed the support of each other and dominated 3rd estate. The French society in the 18th century was divided into three estates. The first estate consisted of the clergymen, the second estate consisted of the nobles and the third estate consisted of the common people most of whom were peasants. ... The nobility and the clergy enjoyed many privileges in French society.

Business men, Clarks, teachers,etc of 3rd estate are benefited from the revolution and clergy and nobility were force to relinquish there power

Before the French Revolution, French society was structured on the relics of feudalism, in a system known as the Estates System. ... In contrast, the clergy and the nobility controlled the majority of the land in France and held all of the important positions in the government, military and church.

(i) Primary Sector (or Agriculture sector). It includes all those economic activities which are connected with extraction and production of natural resources, e.g., agriculture, fishing, mining, etc.
(ii) Secondary Sector (or Industrial sector). It includes all activities which are concerned with the processing materials which have already been extracted at the primary stage, e.g., the mining of iron ore is primary industry, but manufacture of steel is secondary industry.
(iii) Tertiary Sector (or Service sector). It is concerned with providing support services to primary and secondary sector and includes transport, banking, insurance, warehousing, communication, advertising, etc.

It is the number of deaths of infants below one year of age per 1000 live births.

a n s w e r
Infant Mortality Rate (I M R ) is the number of deaths of infants under one year of age per 1 0 0 0 live births.

Answer:

• Healthy citizens are the basic factors of production.
• The health of a person helps him to realise his potential, and the ability to fight illness.
• An unhealthy worker or person becomes a liability for the country.
• Good health increases the efficiency of the worker.

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‘Sarva Shiksha Abhiyan’ is a significant step towards providing elementary education to all children in the age group six to fourteen years by 2010. It is a time-bound initiative of the central government in partnership with the states, the local government and the community to achieve the goal of universalisation of elementary education. Bridge courses and back-to-school camps have been introduced to increase the enrolment in elementary education. Mid-day meal scheme has been introduced to encourage attendance and retain children, as well as increase their nutritional status. These types of policies of the government could add to the literate population of India and further to the economic development.

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Circumstances responsible for the Russian Revolution :-1. To increase taxes on third estate .2 rumours spread that king had to open fire upon citizen . 3 formation of national assembly.4

A person who is imprisoned for his political beliefs or activities is called a political prisoner. These activities are generally which involves criticising the government.

A political prisoner is someone imprisoned because they have opposed or criticized the government responsible for their imprisonment.

Fortress Prison actually means a prison surrounded by the walls of a fort or a prison of a fort.

Napoleon Bonaparte was the ruler of France. He was crowned as the king of France in December 1804. He was known as the ‘son of the revolution’. He was an excellent general who recovered he lost territories. He Expanded his kingdoms through wars with Austria , Prussia and Russia between 1805-07. He passed the Napoleonic code in 1805 to simplify the administration. He was defeated very badly by the British General Arthur Wellesley at Waterloo in 1815. He was arrested and sent to the island of Saint Helena where he died in 1821. Rise of Napoleon:  In 1799 Napoleon became the first council after overthrowing the role of directory. He acquired numerous powers and even opted for a plebiscite in which 99.9 % people voted for his new administrative system. He not only conquered new areas but also made peace treaties with the enemies. All this proves that he was an able administrator. He implemented many  reforms from 1799 till 1804 which are given as follows : 1.He stopped inflation through the financial reforms. 2. He established the Bank of France. 3. He resolve the long time confrontation with the Pope which was started with the confiscation of Church’s property in 1789. He event declared Catholic religion as a religion of the majority of French people. 4. Later on he introduced the Napoleonic code which became the basis of French legal system in the future.

Hi how are ypu

The reasons that compelled Louis XVI to raise taxes in France are as follows : 1. France was continually fighting with great Britain which left nothing in treasurey of France. 2. France was having a debt of 2 billion livers 3. It also had to maintain the versatile. 4. It also had to maintain army and city of France

10th General Knowledge World History Modern World History State any five causes for t... GENERAL KNOWLEDGE State any five causes for the empty treasury of France under Louis XVI. MEDIUM Help best friend Study later ANSWER Five causes for the empty treasury of France under Louis XVI are: (i) Long years of war had drained the financial resources of France. (ii) High cost of maintenance of immense palace of Versailles and court. (iii) Under Louis XVI France helped the thirteen American colonies to gain independence. (iv) War added to a debt. (v) Lenders began to barge high interest on loans.

Hi how are you

Because they know the importance of education in humans life

Hfhfy

It means everyone must get education between the age group of between 6 to 14 years

2 sides and one angle