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Ask QuestionPosted by Kendriya Vidyalay 6 years, 4 months ago
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Posted by Prem Laxman 6 years, 4 months ago
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Yogita Ingle 6 years, 4 months ago
Synonyms
A synonym is a word having the same or nearly the same meaning as another word or other words in a language.
For Example: idle = indolent, lazy, inactive, passive, unoccupied Synonyms can be lifesavers, especially when one wants to avoid repetition of the same words over and over. It is necessary to bring variety to one’s writing and help in preventing the overuse of common words. However, while selecting a synonym, it is important to consider all possible meanings of the word, as some words that have more than one meaning can inadvertently bring an unintended tone into a piece of writing. This means that, for instance, if one is d describing someone or somebody’s appearance (she can be beautiful, attractive, stunning, lovely, gorgeous or elegant), they should choose a synonym that makes sense with the rest of the sentence. This would help in providing more clarity to the writing.
Vaibhav Singh 6 years, 4 months ago
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Posted by 𝐕𝐚𝐬𝐡𝐮 𝐓𝐞𝐨𝐭𝐢𝐚 6 years, 4 months ago
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Lokanath Reddy 6 years, 4 months ago
Vaibhav Singh 6 years, 4 months ago
Shrey Sharma 6 years, 4 months ago
A government in which state cannot declare any religion as state religion
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Lokanath Reddy 6 years, 4 months ago
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Yogita Ingle 6 years, 4 months ago
Demerits of Indian constitution
1. sometimes will be indirect laws.
2. lack of educational systems
Posted by Saumya Bawangade 6 years, 4 months ago
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Reenu Kumari Reenu Khatri 6 years, 4 months ago
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Lagan Mahajan 6 years, 4 months ago
Reenu Kumari Reenu Khatri 6 years, 4 months ago
Tazim Alam 6 years, 4 months ago
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Yogita Ingle 6 years, 4 months ago
Ryotwari system
- This system of land revenue was instituted in the late 18th century by Sir Thomas Munro, Governor of Madras in 1820.
- This was practiced in the Madras and Bombay areas, as well as Assam and Coorg provinces.
- In this system, the peasants or cultivators were regarded as the owners of the land. They had ownership rights, could sell, mortgage or gift the land.
- The taxes were directly collected by the government from the peasants.
- The rates were 50% in dry land and 60% in wetland.
- The rates were high and unlike in the Permanent System, they were open to being increased.
- If they failed to pay the taxes, they were evicted by the government.
- Ryot means peasant cultivators.
- Here there were no middlemen as in the Zamindari system. But, since high taxes had to paid only in cash (no option of paying in kind as before the British) the problem of moneylenders came into the show. They further burdened the peasants with heavy interests.
Mahalwari system
- The government of Lord William Bentinck, Governor-General of India (1828 to 1835) introduced the Mahalwari system of land revenue in 1833.
- This system was introduced in North-West Frontier, Agra, Central Province, Gangetic Valley, Punjab, etc.
- This had elements of both the Zamindari and the Ryotwari systems.
- This system divided the land into Mahals. Sometimes, a Mahal was constituted by one or more villages.
- Tax was assessed on the Mahal.
- Each individual farmer gave his share.
- Here also, ownership rights were with the peasants.
- Revenue was collected by the village headman or village leaders (lambardar).
- It introduced the concept of average rents for different soil classes.
- The state share of the revenue was 66% of the rental value. The settlement was agreed upon for 30 years.
- This system was called the Modified Zamindari system because the village headman became virtually a Zamindar.
Posted by Annpurna Thakur 6 years, 4 months ago
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Sia ? 6 years, 4 months ago
Go to this link: https://mycbseguide.com/ncert-solutions.html
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Sinchana Joshi 6 years, 4 months ago
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