The Social, economic and political conditions in Russia before 1905 was backward:

Social Conditions: 85% of Russia's population was agriculturist. The industries were there, but rarely they were privately owned. Workers were divided on the basis of their occupation. They mainly migrated to cities for employment in factories. The peasant community was deeply religious but did not care much about the nobility. They believed that land must be divided amongst themselves.

Economic Condition: Russia was going through a bad period economically. Prices of essential good rise while real wages decreased by 20% leading to the famous St. Petersburg strike. This strike started a series of events that are together known as the 1905 Revolution. During this revolution, there were strikes all over the country, universities closed down, and various professionals and workers established the Union of Unions, demanding the establishment of a constituent assembly.

Political Condition: Political parties were illegal before 1914. The Russian Social Democratic Workers Party was founded in 1898 by socialists who respected Marx’s ideas. In 1903, this party was divided into two groups - Mensheviks and Bolsheviks. The Bolsheviks, who were in majority, were led by Lenin who is regarded as the greatest thinker on socialism after Marx.

The East India Company was an English company formed for the exploitation of trade with East and Southeast Asia and India. Incorporated by royal charter on December 31, 1600, it was started as a monopolistic trading body so that England could participate in the East Indian spice trade.

Communications is a continuous process which mainly involves three elements viz. sender, message, and receiver.

The British landed on Indian Subcontinent at the port of Surat, August 24, 1608 AD for the purpose of trade, but after 7 years British got Royal order (i.e. Farman) to establish a factory at Surat under the leadership of Sir Thomas Roe (Ambassador of James I).

The word noise is derived from a Latin word ‘Nausea’ which means sickness in which one feels to vomit. Noise is the unpleasant and undesirable sound which leads to discomfort to human beings. The intensity of sound is measured in decibels (dB). The faintest sound which can be heard by Human ear is 1 Db. Due to increasing noise around the civilizations; noise pollution has become a matter of concern. Some of its major causes are vehicles, aircraft, industrial machines, loudspeakers, crackers etc. Some other appliances also contribute to noise pollution like television, transistor, radio, etc. when used at high volume.

Until a few years ago farming was difficult in Greenland because the temperatures simply did not remain warm long enough for crops to blossom. But now things are changing. Greenlandic potatoes, cabbage, and a variety of herbs have become common in supermarkets on the island.

The primary function of the security council,under the United Nations charter,has to maintain international peace and security. It is for the Security Council to determine when and where a UN Peacekeeping operation should be deployed. The permanent members of security council are China, France, the United States, the United Kingdom, and Russia. These countries were allies during the Second World War and are nuclear capable. Any of the five permanent members can veto a resolution to prevent its adoption by the council regardless of the level of support.

Our surroundings include plants, animals, water, land, air, sun, sky, clouds etc. All these affect our life and is our environment. All that surrounds and affects the life of an organism is called its environment.

• Greenland is the largest island in the world that is nota continent.
• Its capital is Nuuk. Nuuk’s earlier name was Godthab.
• Ericwas the first European who visited Greenland and gave it its name.

• Greenland is the largest island in the world that is nota continent.
• Its capital is Nuuk. Nuuk’s earlier name was Godthab.
• Ericwas the first European who visited Greenland and gave it its name.

The grassland are covered with grasses and some trees are found here which are grown by farmers only. Grasses are tall in Prairies rainfall is more while short in steppes because of influencing climate.

Sabarmati Ashram (also known as Gandhi Ashram, Harijan Ashram, or Satyagraha Ashram) is located in the Sabarmati suburb of Ahmedabad, Gujarat, adjoining the Ashram Road, on the banks of the River Sabarmati, 4.0 miles from the town hall.

Mary's name in the original manuscripts of the New Testament was based on her original Aramaic name מרים‎, translit. Maryam or Mariam. The English name Mary comes from the Greek Μαρία, which is a shortened form of Μαριάμ. Both Μαρία and Μαριάμ appear in the New Testament.

Charaka was a famous physician who wrote a book on medicine known as the Charaka Samhita about 2000 years ago. He stated that the human body has 360 bones, which was much larger number than the 200 bones that is recognised in modern anatomy.