1.what is body organisation of complex …

Complex organisms, such as human beings, animals, and plants, are much bigger in size and complex in structure and functions compared to a simple unicellular organism such as a bacterium. In the case of unicellular organisms, the transport of material to and from the environment can take place through the cell membrane. The cell, in case of unicellular organisms, is in direct contact with the environment and can exchange material easily as a result. In comparison, the complex organisms have a very large number of cells distributed throughout their body. Since they are away from the environment, it is very difficult for them to exchange anything with the environment. As a result, complex organisms need elaborate transport mechanisms consisting of organs (which are made up of tissues), tissues (which are made up of cells), and cells. This way, they ensure the cells receive nutrients and can get rid of wastes, in order to survive and function properly.