Differentiate between pro karyotic and eukaryotic …

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Differentiate between pro karyotic and eukaryotic cell

Posted by Gokul Aggarwal 6 years, 8 months ago

CBSE > Class 08 > Science

1 answers

Yogita Ingle 6 years, 8 months ago

	Prokaryotes	Eukaryotes
Cell and cell size	Always unicellular and the size lies in between 0.2- 2.0 micrometers in diameter	Mostly multi-cellular and the size lies in between 10 – 100 mm in diameter
Cell wall	Usually present; chemically complex in nature	When present, chemically simple in nature
Nucleus	Is absent	Is present
Ribosomes	These cells consist of ribosomes which are smaller in size and circular in shape when compared to the cells of eukaryotes.	The ribosomes of eukaryotes are larger in size and are linear in shape.
DNA arrangement	Circular in shape	Linear in shape
Mitochondria	Is absent	Is present
Cytoplasm	The cytoplasm in prokaryotes does not contain the endoplasmic reticulum	In this, the cytoplasm has the endoplasmic reticulum
Plasmids	Present in prokaryotes	Very rarely found in eukaryotes
Ribosome	small ribosomes.	large ribosomes.
Lysosome	In this, the lysosome, mesosome, and centrosome is absent	Mesosome, Lysosomes, and centrosomes are usually present in Eukaryotes

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