Read the passage given below: 8 marks
Residents of the Bhirung Raut Ki Gali, where Ustad Bishmillah Khan was born
on March 21, 1916, were in shock. His cousin, 94-year -old Mohd Idrish Khan
had tears in his eyes. Shubhan Khan, the care-taker of Bismillah’s land, recalled
: “Whenever in Dumaraon, he would give rupees two to the boys and rupees five
to the girls of the locality”.
He was very keen to play shehnai again in the local Bihariji’s Temple where he
had started playing shehnai with his father, Bachai Khan, at the age of six. His
original name was Quamaruddin and became Bishmillah only after he became
famous as a shehnai player in Varanasi.
His father Bachai Khan was the official shehnai player of Keshav Prasad Singh,
the Maharaja of the erstwhile Dumaraon estate, Bismillah used to accompany
him. For Bishmillah Khan, the connection to music began at a very early age. By
his teens, he had already become a master of the shehnai. On the day India gained
freedom, Bismillah Khan, then a sprightly 31 year-old, had the rare honour of
playing from Red Fort. But Bishmillah Khan won’t just be remembered for
elevating the shehnai from an instrument heard only in weddings and naubatkhanas
to one that was appreciated in concert halls across the world. His life was atestimony to the plurality that is India. A practicing Muslim, he would take a daily
dip in the Ganga in his younger days after a bout of kusti in Benia Baga Akhada.
Every morning, Bishmillah Khan would do riyaaz at the Balaji temple on the
banks of the river. Even during his final hours in a Varanasi hospital, music didn’t
desert Bishmillah Khan. A few hours before he passed away early on Monday, the
shehnai wizard hummed a thumri to show that he was feeling better. This was
typical of a man for whom life revolved around music.
Throughout his life he abided by the principle that all religions are one. What
marked Bishmillah Khan was his simplicity and disregard for the riches that come
with musical fame. Till the very end, he used a cycle rickshaw to travel around
Varanasi. But the pressure of providing for some 60 family members took its toll
during his later years.
Posted by Kunal Ahlawat
5 years, 11 months ago
Phool Kumar 4 years, 2 months ago
13Thank You