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  • 1 answers

Yogita Ingle 6 years, 8 months ago

In 1959 a great famine struck in Mizo hills. The Assam Government failed to respond adequately to that famine. Due to that the Mizo Movement for secession gained popular support.

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Priya Sheoran 6 years, 8 months ago

Left parties of India always think of backward classes they always work for the downtrodden groups. The even mobilize the backward groups
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Anibrata Paul 6 years, 8 months ago

End of bipolarity refers to the fall of USSR in 1991, it marked the end of the Cold war and left USA as the sole Super power.
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Priya Sheoran 6 years, 8 months ago

?
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Pragya Tyagi 6 years, 8 months ago

I guess u r referring to operation iraqi freedom.. it was launched by theUS alongwith 40 other countries called the coalition of the willing. They invaded Iraq without the mandate of the UN on account of it developing weapons of mass destruction. However no evidences of WMD had been unearthed from Iraq.
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Gaurav Seth 6 years, 8 months ago

The objectives of Non-alignment were
(i) Preserve the hard- earned sovereignty.
(ii) Protect territorial Integrity.
(iii) Promote rapid economic development.
(iv) Distance from two camps.

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Priya Sheoran 6 years, 8 months ago

In December 1992 karsewak from all over the country gathered in the Babri Masjid at Ayodhya and demolished it to construct Holi Ram temple. After this clashes between Hindus and Muslims all over the country took place
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Yogita Ingle 6 years, 8 months ago

Political globalisation refers to the amount of political co-operation that exists between different countries.

This ties in with the belief that “umbrella” global organisations are better placed than individual states to prevent conflict. The League of Nations established after WW1 was certainly one of the pioneers in this. Since then, global organisations such as the World Trade Organisation (WTO), United Nations (UN), and more regional organisations such as the EU have helped to increase the degree of political globalisation.

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Peter Joseph 6 years, 8 months ago

The smaller states in the alliances used the link to the superpowers for their own purpose They got promise of- Protection Weapons And economic aid against their local rivals
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Yogita Ingle 6 years, 8 months ago

Defection is changing party allegiance from the political party from which a person got elected to a different party. In order to bring down the number of defection cases, the Constitution of India has been amended. Now, according to the law, if an MP or MLA changes parties, he or she will lose the seat in the legislature.

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Pragya Tyagi 6 years, 8 months ago

1)Lack of strong opposition 2) Popularity of congress in the post colonial India 3) The indian masses supported congress as it was a blend of many religions, beliefs and communities.
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Pragya Tyagi 6 years, 8 months ago

Shock therapy was a transition from authoritarian socialist system to capitalist democraric system under the influence of the world bank and IMF. It opened the soviet countries to international trade and western technology.
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Anibrata Paul 6 years, 8 months ago

International economic institutions like IMF and World bank have influenced the model of transition in disintegrated countries of Soviet Union from an authoritarian socialist system to a democratic capitalist system. This is also know as 'Shock Therapy'.
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Yogita Ingle 6 years, 8 months ago

1. The main function of the Security Council is the preservation of international peace and security.
2. The Council can investigate disputes and recommend means of settling them peacefully.
3. If a country attacks another country it can apply a variety of sanctions against that country such as severence of diplomatic relations or taking of collective military measures.
4. Secretary General is appointed by the General Assembly on the recommendation of the Security Council.

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Priya Sheoran 6 years, 8 months ago

Under this non-permanent members have demanded the reforms in the functioning of the permanent members. The wanted to increase the number of non-permanent members and permanent members in the United. They also want to be taught veto power of the permanent member to be abolished because it gives them privilege to discard any decision which is against their interest.
  • 2 answers

Priya Sheoran 6 years, 8 months ago

It's a strategy to overcome the hegemony of US . Under should work with hedge money to abstract gain from it this the countries should work with hegemony to abstract gain from it.

Pragya Tyagi 6 years, 8 months ago

It refers to operating under the influence of the USA without resisting or working against it.
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Yogita Ingle 6 years, 8 months ago

 To prevent international conflict and to facilitate cooperation among states.

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Gaurav Seth 6 years, 8 months ago

The disintegration of the Soviet Union in 1991 was unstoppable because of the reasons given below :
(i) Economic stagnation: The Soviet economy used much of its resources in maintaining a nuclear and military arsenal
and the development of its satellite states in Eastern Europe and within the Soviet system.This led to huge expenditure
and economic stagnation.
(ii) Knowledge about the advance of the West: The citizens became more knowledgeable about theeconomic
advance of the West. They came to know about the disparities between their system and the systemof the West.
(iii) Stagnation in administration and political sphere: The Communist Party had ruled the Soviet Union for 70 years
but was not accountable to the people. The administration was bureaucratic and authoritarian. There was no place for
dissent. There was too much corruption. There was no system to correct mistakes.Party leaders enjoyed more privileges
than ordinary citizens.

  • 2 answers

Priya Sheoran 6 years, 8 months ago

1.prepare good notes 2.read them 3.then read each nd every different question of that 4.solve as many sample papers u can 5.try to write all answers in point nd then their description

Saksham Bhatia 6 years, 8 months ago

By studying
  • 1 answers

Gaurav Seth 6 years, 8 months ago

Indira Gandhi declare Emergency in India.

Chain of events:

  1. The 1971 War with Pakistan already caused a deceleration in GDP growth
  2. Droughts, unemployment and oil crisis further troubled the Indian economy fueling massive labor and student unrest in the country.
  3. George Fernandis, the then President of the All India Railwaymen's Federation organized an all India Railway Strike which led to massive arrests and unrest in 1974.
  4. Mass protests were being led by Jaya Prakash Narayan (JP) against her corrupt and autocratic government.
  5. The Govt. was increasingly trying to control the judiciary. On 12 June 1975, Indira Gandhi's election to Lok Sabha was declared void by the Allahabad High Court on grounds of electoral malpractice. She rejected calls for resignation and chose to go to the Supreme Court.
  6. Indira Gandhi had her doubts that all this internal unrest was the carefully planned doing of the American CIA to unseat her.

JP called for a satyagraha and rally to press for her resignation on 25th June 1975. Indira Gandhi feared that things were getting out of her control and declared an Emergency on <i>June 25, 1975 which continued for 21 months till March 21, 1977</i>. The Emergency was officially issued by the then President Fakhruddin Ali Ahmed

  • 4 answers

Priya Sheoran 6 years, 8 months ago

1. All countries under European Union have a common foreign policy. European Union has its own flag national anthem and currency

Jeewika Kochar 6 years, 8 months ago

Sry it is in chapter-4

Jeewika Kochar 6 years, 8 months ago

it is in world book chapter-5

Durga Bishwa 6 years, 8 months ago

I did not found
  • 1 answers

Nitasha Yadav 6 years, 8 months ago

To rise the demand of autonomy for Tamilnadu reason and this issue used as a political issue by DMK party to to win the elections.
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Pragya Tyagi 6 years, 8 months ago

Due to their distinct language and culture.
  • 2 answers

Harleen Kaur 6 years, 8 months ago

Disarmament requires all states to give up certain kind of weapons. So it banned the production and possession of following kind of weapons: Biological Weapons Conventions and Chemical Weapons Conventions. But US and USSR did not want to give up nuclear weapons so they pursued arms control. Arms control regulates the acquisition and development of weapons. They pursued two following treaties: Anti-Ballistic Missile treaty:- it tried to stop the US and USSR from using ballistic missiles as defensive shield to launch nuclear attacks. Non-proliferation treaty:-It regulated aquistion of nuclear weapons. Those countries that had tested and manufactured nuclear weapons before 1967 were allowed to keep their weapons and those who had not done so we're to give up the right to acquire them.

Gaurav Seth 6 years, 8 months ago

<i>Disarmament</i> is the reduction of the number of weapons and troops maintained by a state. <i>Arms control</i> refers to treaties made between potential adversaries that reduce the likelihood and scope of war, usually imposing limitations on military capability. Although disarmament always involves the reduction of military forces or weapons, arms control does not. In fact, arms control agreements sometimes allow for the increase of weapons by one or more parties to a treaty.

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Nitasha Yadav 6 years, 8 months ago

Soviet union was emerged after the bolshevik revolution in 1917 it includes Russia with 15 countries All these countries ruled by a single party communist party. The system was based on the evolution of private property and equality

Pragya Tyagi 6 years, 8 months ago

Soviet union also known as USSR was a group of countries which followed soacialist and communist ideology. It was one of the big superpowers after world war 2.
  • 1 answers

Nitasha Yadav 6 years, 8 months ago

The cold war started after the end of second world war in 1946 or 1947 when USA and USSR emerged as the big powers of world and world was divided into two blocks NATO and Warsaw pact.
  • 1 answers

Sakshi Thakur 6 years, 8 months ago

Ordinary citizens became more knowledgeable about economic advance of the west The internal weakness of soviet political , economic institution, which failed to meet the aspiration of people

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