0.18 grams of glucose contains how …
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Posted by Chetan Deepak 7 years, 3 months ago
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Naveen Sharma 7 years, 3 months ago
So, glucose's molecular formula is C6H12O6, which means that every molecule of glucose contains Six carbon atoms ,Twelve hydrogen atoms, Six oxygen atoms.
Molar mass of C = 12 g mol-1
Molar mass of H = 1 g mol-1
Molar mass of O = 12 g mol-1
There fore,
Molar mass of C6H12O6=(6x12) + (12x1) + (6x16) = 72 + 12 + 96 = 180 g mol-1
Now we can calculate the number of moles of glucose as follows:
The number of moles of glucoses n = w/M , where w is weight in gram and M is molar mass.
=> 0.18/180 = 10-3 moles
It is also possible to get the number of atoms in the given sample by multiplying the number of moles with Avogadro number, NA
Thus
the number of atoms = n.NA, Where NA = 6.022 x 1023
In above glucose sample,
the no. of glucose atomes = 10-3 x 6.022 x 1023 = 6.022 x 1020
2Thank You