{"id":31819,"date":"2026-08-20T16:38:30","date_gmt":"2026-08-20T11:08:30","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/mycbseguide.com\/blog\/?p=31819"},"modified":"2026-08-20T16:39:03","modified_gmt":"2026-08-20T11:09:03","slug":"swadesh-ncert-solutions-class-8-hindi-malhar","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mycbseguide.com\/blog\/swadesh-ncert-solutions-class-8-hindi-malhar\/","title":{"rendered":"Swadesh &#8211; NCERT Solutions Class 8 Hindi (Malhar)"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>Swadesh &#8211; NCERT Solutions Class 8 Hindi (Malhar) includes all the questions with solutions given in the NCERT Class 8 Hindi (Malhar).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">NCERT Solutions Class 8<\/h2>\n\n\n<a class=\"mks_button mks_button_small rounded\" href=\"https:\/\/mycbseguide.com\/blog\/category\/ncert-solutions\/ncert-solutions-class-8\/ncert-solutions-class-8-english-poorvi\/\" target=\"_self\" style=\"color: #FFFFFF; background-color: #0066bf;\" >English Poorvi<\/a>\n\n\n<a class=\"mks_button mks_button_small rounded\" href=\"https:\/\/mycbseguide.com\/blog\/category\/ncert-solutions\/ncert-solutions-class-8\/ncert-solutions-class-8-hindi-malhar\/\" target=\"_self\" style=\"color: #FFFFFF; background-color: #0066bf;\" >Hindi Malhar<\/a>\n\n\n<a class=\"mks_button mks_button_small rounded\" href=\"https:\/\/mycbseguide.com\/blog\/category\/ncert-solutions\/ncert-solutions-class-8\/ncert-solutions-class-8-maths-ganita-prakash\/\" target=\"_self\" style=\"color: #FFFFFF; background-color: #0066bf;\" >Maths Ganita Prakash<\/a>\n\n\n<a class=\"mks_button mks_button_small rounded\" href=\"https:\/\/mycbseguide.com\/blog\/category\/ncert-solutions\/ncert-solutions-class-8\/ncert-solutions-class-8-science-curiosity\/\" target=\"_self\" style=\"color: #FFFFFF; background-color: #0066bf;\" >Science Curiosity<\/a>\n\n\n<a class=\"mks_button mks_button_small rounded\" href=\"https:\/\/mycbseguide.com\/blog\/category\/ncert-solutions\/ncert-solutions-class-8\/ncert-solutions-class-8-social-exploring-society\/\" target=\"_self\" style=\"color: #FFFFFF; background-color: #0066bf;\" >Social Exploring Society<\/a>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong><strong>Swadesh<\/strong><\/strong> \u2013 NCERT Solutions<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p>Q.1: \u201c\u0935\u0939 \u0939\u0943\u0926\u092f \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0939\u0948 \u092a\u0924\u094d\u0925\u0930 \u0939\u0948\u201d \u0907\u0938 \u092a\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0939\u0943\u0926\u092f \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u0924\u094d\u0925\u0930 \u0939\u094b\u0928\u0947 \u0938\u0947 \u0924\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092a\u0930\u094d\u092f \u0939\u0948-<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0938\u093e\u092e\u093e\u091c\u093f\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0938\u0947<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0938\u0902\u0935\u0947\u0926\u0928\u0939\u0940\u0928\u0924\u093e \u0938\u0947<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0915\u0920\u094b\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0938\u0947<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0928\u0948\u0924\u093f\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0938\u0947<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>Solution:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0938\u0902\u0935\u0947\u0926\u0928\u0939\u0940\u0928\u0924\u093e \u0938\u0947<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0915\u0920\u094b\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0938\u0947<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p>Q.2: \u0928\u093f\u092e\u094d\u0928\u0932\u093f\u0916\u093f\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u094c\u0928-\u0938\u093e \u0935\u093f\u0937\u092f &#8216;\u0938\u094d\u0935\u0926\u0947\u0936&#8217;\u00a0\u0915\u0935\u093f\u0924\u093e \u0915\u093e \u092e\u0941\u0916\u094d\u092f \u092d\u093e\u0935 \u0939\u0948?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Options:<br>(1) \u0926\u0947\u0936 \u0915\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0917\u0924\u093f<br>(2) \u0926\u0947\u0936 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0947\u092e<br>(3) \u0926\u0947\u0936 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u0941\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e \u2705<br>(4) \u0926\u0947\u0936 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u0924\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093e<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Explanation:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0915\u0935\u093f\u0924\u093e &#8220;\u0938\u094d\u0935\u0926\u0947\u0936&#8221; \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u0935\u093f \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f \u0915\u0947 \u0926\u0947\u0936\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0947\u092e, \u0938\u092e\u0930\u094d\u092a\u0923, \u0914\u0930 \u0915\u0930\u094d\u0924\u0935\u094d\u092f\u0928\u093f\u0937\u094d\u0920\u093e \u0915\u094b \u0938\u092c\u0938\u0947 \u092c\u0921\u093c\u093e \u092e\u0942\u0932\u094d\u092f \u092e\u093e\u0928\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0935\u0939 \u0915\u0939\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0915\u093f \u091c\u093f\u0938 \u0939\u0943\u0926\u092f \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u0926\u0947\u0936 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0947\u092e \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0939\u0948, \u0935\u0939 \u092a\u0924\u094d\u0925\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u092e\u093e\u0928 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0915\u0935\u093f \u0910\u0938\u0947 \u091c\u0940\u0935\u0928 \u0915\u094b \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0930\u094d\u0925 \u092c\u0924\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u091c\u093f\u0938\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0926\u0947\u0936 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0915\u094b\u0908 \u092d\u093e\u0935\u0928\u093e, \u091c\u094b\u0936 \u092f\u093e \u092c\u0932\u093f\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u093e \u091c\u091c\u094d\u092c\u093e \u0928 \u0939\u094b\u0964 \u0935\u0939 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f \u091c\u094b \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0947 \u0926\u0947\u0936 \u0915\u0947 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0928 \u0914\u0930 \u0909\u0926\u094d\u0927\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0915\u0941\u091b \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e, \u0909\u0938\u0915\u0940 \u0915\u094b\u0908 \u0938\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0925\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p>Q.3: \u201c\u0939\u092e \u0939\u0948\u0902 \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0915\u0947 \u0930\u093e\u091c\u093e-\u0930\u093e\u0928\u0940\u201d-\u00a0\u0907\u0938 \u092a\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u2018\u0939\u092e\u2019 \u0936\u092c\u094d\u0926 \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0906\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948? &#8216;\u0938\u094d\u0935\u0926\u0947\u0936&#8217; \u0915\u0935\u093f\u0924\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u0926\u0930\u094d\u092d \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930 \u0926\u0940\u091c\u093f\u090f\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Options:<br>(1) \u0926\u0947\u0936 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0915\u0943\u0924\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u0902\u0938\u093e\u0927\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f<br>(2) \u0926\u0947\u0936 \u0915\u0940 \u0936\u093e\u0938\u0928 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0935\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f<br>(3) \u0926\u0947\u0936 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u092e\u0938\u094d\u0924 \u0928\u093e\u0917\u0930\u093f\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u2705<br>(4) \u0926\u0947\u0936 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u092d\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0923\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Explanation: \u0926\u0947\u0936 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u092e\u0938\u094d\u0924 \u0928\u093e\u0917\u0930\u093f\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p>Q.4: &#8216;\u0938\u094d\u0935\u0926\u0947\u0936&#8217; \u0915\u0935\u093f\u0924\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0938\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u094c\u0928-\u0938\u093e \u0939\u0943\u0926\u092f \u092a\u0924\u094d\u0925\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u092e\u093e\u0928 \u0939\u0948?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Options:<br>(1) \u091c\u093f\u0938\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u093e\u0939\u0938 \u0915\u0940 \u0915\u092e\u0940 \u0939\u0948<br>(2) \u091c\u093f\u0938\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u094d\u0928\u0947\u0939 \u0915\u093e \u092d\u093e\u0935 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0939\u0948<br>(3) \u091c\u093f\u0938\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0926\u0947\u0936-\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0947\u092e \u0915\u093e \u092d\u093e\u0935 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0939\u0948 \u2705<br>(4) \u091c\u093f\u0938\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u094d\u092b\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0924\u093f \u0914\u0930 \u0909\u092e\u0902\u0917 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0939\u0948<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Explanation: \u091c\u093f\u0938\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0926\u0947\u0936-\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0947\u092e \u0915\u093e \u092d\u093e\u0935 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0939\u0948<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p>Q.5: \u0939\u094b \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0915\u093f \u0906\u092a\u0915\u0947 \u0938\u092e\u0942\u0939 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0928\u0947 \u0905\u0932\u0917-\u0905\u0932\u0917 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930 \u091a\u0941\u0928\u0947 \u0939\u094b\u0902\u0964 \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0947 \u092e\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u0935\u093f\u091a\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0940\u091c\u093f\u090f \u0915\u093f \u0906\u092a\u0928\u0947 \u092f\u0947 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930 \u0939\u0940 \u0915\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u091a\u0941\u0928\u0947?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Solution:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol start=\"1\" class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0938\u0902\u0935\u0947\u0926\u0928\u0939\u0940\u0928\u0924\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u0915\u0920\u094b\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0938\u0947 \u0924\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092a\u0930\u094d\u092f \u0939\u0948 \u0915\u093f \u0910\u0938\u093e \u0939\u0943\u0926\u092f \u0926\u0942\u0938\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u092a\u0940\u0921\u093c\u093e \u092f\u093e \u0926\u0947\u0936 \u0915\u0940 \u091a\u093f\u0902\u0924\u093e \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e\u0964 \u0907\u0938\u0940\u0932\u093f\u090f \u0909\u0938\u0947 &#8220;\u092a\u0924\u094d\u0925\u0930&#8221; \u0915\u0939\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0915\u0935\u093f\u0924\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092c\u093e\u0930-\u092c\u093e\u0930 &#8220;\u0938\u094d\u0935\u0926\u0947\u0936&#8221; \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0947\u092e, \u092d\u093e\u0935, \u0924\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0917 \u0914\u0930 \u0915\u0930\u094d\u0924\u0935\u094d\u092f \u0915\u0940 \u092c\u093e\u0924 \u0915\u0940 \u0917\u0908 \u0939\u0948, \u0907\u0938\u0932\u093f\u090f \u0907\u0938\u0915\u093e \u092e\u0941\u0916\u094d\u092f \u092d\u093e\u0935 \u0926\u0947\u0936\u092d\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f \u0939\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>&#8220;\u0939\u092e \u0939\u0948\u0902 \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0915\u0947 \u0930\u093e\u091c\u093e-\u0930\u093e\u0928\u0940&#8221; \u092a\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f \u0926\u0947\u0936 \u0915\u0940 \u091c\u0928\u0924\u093e \u0915\u0940 \u0917\u0930\u093f\u092e\u093e \u0926\u0930\u094d\u0936\u093e\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948, \u0905\u0924\u0903 &#8216;\u0939\u092e&#8217; \u0936\u092c\u094d\u0926 \u0926\u0947\u0936 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u092d\u0940 \u0928\u093e\u0917\u0930\u093f\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u0939\u0941\u0906 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0915\u0935\u093f \u0938\u094d\u092a\u0937\u094d\u091f \u0915\u0939\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902-\u00a0&#8220;\u0935\u0939 \u0939\u0943\u0926\u092f \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0939\u0948 \u092a\u0924\u094d\u0925\u0930 \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u0926\u0947\u0936 \u0915\u093e \u092a\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0930 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902&#8221;, \u0905\u0924\u0903 \u0910\u0938\u093e \u0939\u0943\u0926\u092f \u0939\u0940 \u092a\u0924\u094d\u0925\u0930 \u0938\u092e\u093e\u0928 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p>Q.6: \u0915\u0941\u091b \u092a\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0901 \u0928\u0940\u091a\u0947 \u0938\u094d\u0924\u0902\u092d 1 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0926\u0940 \u0917\u0908 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u0909\u0928 \u092a\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u092d\u093e\u0935 \u092f\u093e \u0938\u0902\u0926\u0930\u094d\u092d \u0938\u094d\u0924\u0902\u092d 2 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0926\u093f\u090f \u0917\u090f \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u092a\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0909\u0928\u0915\u0947 \u0938\u0939\u0940 \u0905\u0930\u094d\u0925 \u092f\u093e \u0938\u0902\u0926\u0930\u094d\u092d\u094b\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u092e\u093f\u0932\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0940\u091c\u093f\u090f\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><thead><tr><th>\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0902\u092d 1<\/th><th>\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0902\u092d 2<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>1.&nbsp;\u091c\u093f\u0938\u0928\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0939\u0938 \u0915\u094b \u091b\u094b\u0921\u093c \u0926\u093f\u092f\u093e, \u0935\u0939 \u092a\u0939\u0941\u0901\u091a \u0938\u0915\u0947\u0917\u093e \u092a\u093e\u0930 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902\u0964<\/td><td>i.&nbsp;\u091c\u093f\u0938 \u0926\u0947\u0936 \u0915\u0940 \u091c\u094d\u091e\u093e\u0928-\u0938\u0902\u092a\u0926\u093e \u0938\u0947 \u0938\u092e\u0942\u091a\u093e \u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0935 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092d\u093e\u0935\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>2.&nbsp;\u091c\u094b \u091c\u0940\u0935\u093f\u0924 \u091c\u094b\u0936 \u091c\u0917\u093e \u0928 \u0938\u0915\u093e, \u0909\u0938 \u091c\u0940\u0935\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u0941\u091b \u0938\u093e\u0930 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902\u0964<\/td><td>ii.&nbsp;\u091c\u093f\u0938 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u092f\u0941\u0926\u094d\u0927 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0924\u094b\u092a \u0914\u0930 \u0924\u0932\u0935\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0940 \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948, \u0909\u0938\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u092e\u0928\u0941\u0937\u094d\u092f \u0915\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0917\u0924\u093f \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0938\u093e\u0939\u0938 \u0914\u0930 \u0907\u091a\u094d\u091b\u093e\u0936\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f \u0915\u0940 \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>3.&nbsp;\u091c\u093f\u0938 \u092a\u0930 \u091c\u094d\u091e\u093e\u0928\u0940 \u092d\u0940 \u092e\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u091c\u093f\u0938 \u092a\u0930 \u0939\u0948 \u0926\u0941\u0928\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0926\u0940\u0935\u093e\u0928\u0940\u0964<\/td><td>iii.&nbsp;\u091c\u093f\u0938\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0940 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f \u0915\u094b \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u093e \u0938\u093e\u0939\u0938 \u091b\u094b\u0921\u093c \u0926\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0939\u094b \u0935\u0939 \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0940 \u0932\u0915\u094d\u0937\u094d\u092f \u0915\u094b \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0928\u0930\u094d\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e\u0964<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>4.&nbsp;\u0938\u092c \u0915\u0941\u091b \u0939\u0948 \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0947 \u0939\u093e\u0925\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902, \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0924\u094b\u092a \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0924\u0932\u0935\u093e\u0930 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902\u0964<\/td><td>iv.&nbsp;\u091c\u094b \u0938\u094d\u0935\u092f\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u0939\u0940 \u0926\u0938\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u092d\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0914\u0930 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u0938\u093e\u0939\u093f\u0924 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0947 \u0909\u0928\u0915\u093e \u091c\u0940\u0935\u0928 \u0928\u093f\u0937\u094d\u092b\u0932 \u0914\u0930 \u0905\u0930\u094d\u0925\u0939\u0940\u0928 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Solution: (1) &#8211; (iii), (2) &#8211; (iv), (3) &#8211; (i), (4) &#8211; (ii)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p>Q.7: \u0915\u0935\u093f\u0924\u093e \u0938\u0947 \u091a\u0941\u0928\u0915\u0930 \u0915\u0941\u091b \u092a\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0901 \u0928\u0940\u091a\u0947 \u0926\u0940 \u0917\u0908 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u0907\u0928\u094d\u0939\u0947\u0902 \u0927\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0928\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0915 \u092a\u0922\u093c\u093f\u090f \u0914\u0930 \u0907\u0928 \u092a\u0930 \u0935\u093f\u091a\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0940\u091c\u093f\u090f\u0964 \u0906\u092a\u0915\u094b \u0907\u0928\u0915\u093e \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0905\u0930\u094d\u0925 \u0938\u092e\u091d \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0906\u092f\u093e? \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u091a\u093e\u0930 \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0947 \u0938\u092e\u0942\u0939 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u093e\u091d\u093e \u0915\u0940\u091c\u093f\u090f \u0914\u0930 \u0932\u093f\u0916\u093f\u090f\u0964<br>(\u0915) \u201c\u0928\u093f\u0936\u094d\u091a\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u0948 \u0928\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0938\u0902\u0936\u092f \u0928\u093f\u0936\u094d\u091a\u093f\u0924,<br>\u0939\u0948 \u091c\u093e\u0928 \u090f\u0915 \u0926\u093f\u0928 \u091c\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u094b\u0964<br>\u0939\u0948 \u0915\u093e\u0932-\u0926\u0940\u092a \u091c\u0932\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0930\u0926\u092e,<br>\u091c\u0932 \u091c\u093e\u0928\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u092a\u0930\u0935\u093e\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b\u0964\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>(\u0916) \u201c\u0938\u092c \u0915\u0941\u091b \u0939\u0948 \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0947 \u0939\u093e\u0925\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902,<br>\u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0924\u094b\u092a \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0924\u0932\u0935\u093e\u0930 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902\u0964<br>\u0935\u0939 \u0939\u0943\u0926\u092f \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0939\u0948, \u092a\u0924\u094d\u0925\u0930 \u0939\u0948,<br>\u091c\u093f\u0938\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u0926\u0947\u0936 \u0915\u093e \u092a\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0930 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902\u0964\u0964 \u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>(\u0917) \u201c\u091c\u094b \u092d\u0930\u093e \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0939\u0948 \u092d\u093e\u0935\u094b\u0902 \u0938\u0947,<br>\u092c\u0939\u0924\u0940 \u091c\u093f\u0938\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0930\u0938-\u0927\u093e\u0930 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902\u0964<br>\u0935\u0939 \u0939\u0943\u0926\u092f \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0939\u0948 \u092a\u0924\u094d\u0925\u0930 \u0939\u0948,<br>\u091c\u093f\u0938\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u0926\u0947\u0936 \u0915\u093e \u092a\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0930 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902\u0965\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Solution:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>(\u0915)&nbsp;\u092f\u0939 \u092a\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0901 \u091c\u0940\u0935\u0928 \u0915\u0940 \u0928\u0936\u094d\u0935\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0915\u094b \u0926\u0930\u094d\u0936\u093e\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u0915\u0935\u093f \u0915\u0939\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902 \u0915\u093f \u092e\u0943\u0924\u094d\u092f\u0941 \u0928\u093f\u0936\u094d\u091a\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u0948, \u0907\u0938\u0932\u093f\u090f \u091c\u0940\u0935\u0928 \u0915\u094b \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0930\u094d\u0925 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u091c\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0926\u0947\u0928\u093e \u091a\u093e\u0939\u093f\u090f\u0964 \u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u0926\u0940\u092a\u0915 \u091c\u0932\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0914\u0930 \u092a\u0930\u0935\u093e\u0928\u093e \u0909\u0938\u0915\u0940 \u0932\u094c \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u091c\u0932\u0915\u0930 \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0940 \u0906\u0939\u0941\u0924\u093f \u0926\u0947\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u0935\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u0939\u0940 \u0939\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0926\u0947\u0936 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u092c\u0932\u093f\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0926\u0947\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u094b \u0924\u0948\u092f\u093e\u0930 \u0930\u0939\u0928\u093e \u091a\u093e\u0939\u093f\u090f\u0964<br>(\u0916)&nbsp;\u0907\u0928 \u092a\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u0935\u093f \u0915\u0939\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0915\u093f \u092e\u0928\u0941\u0937\u094d\u092f \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u093e\u0938 \u0936\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f, \u0938\u093e\u0927\u0928 \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u093e\u0939\u0938 \u0938\u092c \u0915\u0941\u091b \u0939\u0948, \u0932\u0947\u0915\u093f\u0928 \u0905\u0917\u0930 \u0909\u0938\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0926\u0947\u0936-\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0947\u092e \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0939\u0948, \u0924\u094b \u0909\u0938\u0915\u093e \u0939\u0943\u0926\u092f \u092a\u0924\u094d\u0925\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u092e\u093e\u0928 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092f\u093e\u0928\u0940 \u0936\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f\u0936\u093e\u0932\u0940 \u0939\u094b\u0915\u0930 \u092d\u0940 \u0926\u0947\u0936 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0947\u092e \u0914\u0930 \u092d\u093e\u0935\u0928\u093e \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0939\u0948 \u0924\u094b \u0935\u0939 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0930\u094d\u0925 \u0939\u0948\u0964<br>(\u0917)&nbsp;\u0915\u0935\u093f \u092f\u0939\u093e\u0901 \u0915\u0939\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0915\u093f \u090f\u0915 \u0910\u0938\u093e \u0939\u0943\u0926\u092f \u091c\u093f\u0938\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092d\u093e\u0935\u0928\u093e\u090f\u0901 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u091c\u094b \u0926\u0942\u0938\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0928 \u092c\u0939\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u0935\u0939 \u0935\u093e\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0935 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0939\u0943\u0926\u092f \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u092c\u0932\u094d\u0915\u093f \u092a\u0924\u094d\u0925\u0930 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u0947\u0937 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0938\u0947, \u092f\u0926\u093f \u0909\u0938\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0926\u0947\u0936 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0947\u092e \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0939\u0948, \u0924\u094b \u0935\u0939 \u0938\u0902\u0935\u0947\u0926\u0928\u0939\u0940\u0928 \u0914\u0930 \u0928\u093f\u0937\u094d\u0920\u0941\u0930 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p>Q.8: &#8220;\u0939\u092e \u0939\u0948\u0902 \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0915\u0947 \u0930\u093e\u091c\u093e-\u0930\u093e\u0928\u0940&#8221; \u092a\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0930\u093e\u091c\u093e-\u0930\u093e\u0928\u0940 \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0947 \u0914\u0930 \u0915\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0939\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948? &#8216;\u0938\u094d\u0935\u0926\u0947\u0936&#8217; \u0915\u0935\u093f\u0924\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u0926\u0930\u094d\u092d \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930 \u0926\u0940\u091c\u093f\u090f\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Solution:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0907\u0938 \u092a\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f \u092e\u0947\u0902 &#8216;\u0939\u092e&#8217; \u0938\u0947 \u0924\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092a\u0930\u094d\u092f \u0926\u0947\u0936 \u0915\u0947 \u0928\u093e\u0917\u0930\u093f\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0909\u0928\u094d\u0939\u0947\u0902 &#8216;\u0930\u093e\u091c\u093e-\u0930\u093e\u0928\u0940&#8217; \u0907\u0938\u0932\u093f\u090f \u0915\u0939\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0915\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902\u0915\u093f \u092f\u0939 \u0926\u0947\u0936 \u0939\u092e\u093e\u0930\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u0939\u092e \u0907\u0938\u0915\u0947 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u093e\u092e\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u0907\u0938\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0939\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0917\u0930\u093f\u092e\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u092f\u0939 \u092a\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f \u0906\u0924\u094d\u092e\u0938\u092e\u094d\u092e\u093e\u0928 \u0914\u0930 \u0928\u093e\u0917\u0930\u093f\u0915 \u0917\u0930\u093f\u092e\u093e \u0915\u094b \u0926\u0930\u094d\u0936\u093e\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p>Q.9: &#8216;\u0938\u0902\u0938\u093e\u0930-\u0938\u0902\u0917&#8217; \u091a\u0932\u0928\u0947 \u0938\u0947 \u0906\u092a \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0938\u092e\u091d\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902? \u091c\u094b \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f &#8220;\u0938\u0902\u0938\u093e\u0930-\u0938\u0902\u0917&#8221; \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u091a\u0932\u0924\u093e, \u0938\u0902\u0938\u093e\u0930 \u0909\u0938\u0915\u093e \u0915\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0939\u094b \u092a\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948?\u00a0&#8216;\u0938\u094d\u0935\u0926\u0947\u0936&#8217; \u0915\u0935\u093f\u0924\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u0926\u0930\u094d\u092d \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930 \u0926\u0940\u091c\u093f\u090f\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Solution:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0938\u092e\u093e\u091c \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u092e\u092f \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u0906\u0917\u0947 \u092c\u0922\u093c\u0928\u093e, \u092c\u0926\u0932\u093e\u0935\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0905\u092a\u0928\u093e\u0928\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u091c\u093e\u0917\u0930\u0942\u0915 \u0930\u0939\u0928\u093e\u0964 \u091c\u094b \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f &#8220;\u0938\u0902\u0938\u093e\u0930-\u0938\u0902\u0917&#8221; \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u091a\u0932\u0924\u093e, \u0935\u0939 \u092a\u0940\u091b\u0947 \u091b\u0942\u091f \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u0909\u0938\u0915\u0940 \u0938\u094b\u091a \u0938\u0940\u092e\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u094b \u091c\u093e\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948 \u0914\u0930 \u0935\u0939 \u0926\u0941\u0928\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0915\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0917\u0924\u093f \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u091f \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p>Q.10: &#8220;\u0909\u0938 \u092a\u0930 \u0939\u0948 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u092a\u0938\u0940\u091c\u093e \u091c\u094b\/\u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0935\u0939 \u092d\u0942 \u0915\u093e \u092d\u093e\u0930 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902!&#8221; \u092a\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f \u0938\u0947 \u0906\u092a \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0938\u092e\u091d\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902? \u092c\u0924\u093e\u0907\u090f\u0964 &#8216;\u0938\u094d\u0935\u0926\u0947\u0936&#8217; \u0915\u0935\u093f\u0924\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u0926\u0930\u094d\u092d \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930 \u0926\u0940\u091c\u093f\u090f\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Solution:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u091c\u094b \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0947 \u0926\u0947\u0936 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u092a\u093f\u0918\u0932\u0924\u093e, \u0909\u0938\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0926\u0947\u0936\u092d\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f \u0915\u0940 \u092d\u093e\u0935\u0928\u093e \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0939\u0948, \u0935\u0939 \u0927\u0930\u0924\u0940 \u092a\u0930 \u092c\u094b\u091d \u0938\u092e\u093e\u0928 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0915\u0935\u093f \u0910\u0938\u0947 \u0932\u094b\u0917\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0930\u094d\u0925 \u0914\u0930 \u0905\u0930\u094d\u0925\u0939\u0940\u0928 \u092c\u0924\u093e\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p>Q.11: &#8216;\u0938\u094d\u0935\u0926\u0947\u0936&#8217; \u0915\u0935\u093f\u0924\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0926\u0947\u0936-\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0947\u092e \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u092c\u0939\u0941\u0924-\u0938\u0940 \u092c\u093e\u0924\u0947\u0902 \u0906\u0908 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u0906\u092a &#8216;\u0926\u0947\u0936-\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0947\u092e&#8217; \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0938\u092e\u091d\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902? \u092c\u0924\u093e\u0907\u090f\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Solution:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0926\u0947\u0936 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0947\u092e, \u0938\u092e\u0930\u094d\u092a\u0923, \u0924\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0917, \u0908\u092e\u093e\u0928\u0926\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0914\u0930 \u0915\u0930\u094d\u0924\u0935\u094d\u092f \u092d\u093e\u0935\u0928\u093e\u0964<br>\u0926\u0947\u0936-\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0947\u092e \u0915\u093e \u0905\u0930\u094d\u0925 \u0915\u0947\u0935\u0932 \u092d\u093e\u0935\u0941\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902, \u092c\u0932\u094d\u0915\u093f \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0930\u094d\u0924\u0935\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0928\u093f\u092d\u093e\u0928\u093e, \u0926\u0947\u0936 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u0947\u0935\u093e \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e, \u0914\u0930 \u0939\u0930 \u0938\u0902\u0915\u091f \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0926\u0947\u0936 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0916\u0921\u093c\u093e \u0930\u0939\u0928\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p>Q.12: \u092f\u0939 \u0930\u091a\u0928\u093e \u090f\u0915 \u0906\u0939\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0928 \u0917\u0940\u0924 \u0939\u0948 \u091c\u094b \u0939\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0926\u0947\u0936-\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0947\u092e \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0914\u0930 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u0938\u093e\u0939\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0907\u0938 \u0930\u091a\u0928\u093e \u0915\u0940 \u0905\u0928\u094d\u092f \u0935\u093f\u0936\u0947\u0937\u0924\u093e\u090f\u0901 \u0922\u0942\u0901\u0922\u093c\u093f\u090f \u0914\u0930 \u0932\u093f\u0916\u093f\u090f\u0964<br>\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Solution:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0907\u0938 \u0930\u091a\u0928\u093e \u0915\u0940 \u0905\u0928\u094d\u092f \u0935\u093f\u0936\u0947\u0937\u0924\u093e\u090f\u0901:<br>&#8211; \u092f\u0939 \u090f\u0915 \u0906\u0939\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0928 \u0917\u0940\u0924 \u0939\u0948 \u091c\u094b \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0930\u0923\u093e \u0926\u0947\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<br>&#8211; \u0907\u0938\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0926\u0947\u0936\u092d\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f, \u092d\u093e\u0935\u0928\u093e, \u0915\u0930\u094d\u0924\u0935\u094d\u092f-\u092c\u094b\u0927, \u0914\u0930 \u092c\u0932\u093f\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0940 \u092d\u093e\u0935\u0928\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092e\u0941\u0916 \u0939\u0948\u0964<br>&#8211; \u092f\u0939 \u0915\u0935\u093f\u0924\u093e \u0938\u0936\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u092d\u093e\u0937\u093e, \u0932\u092f\u092c\u0926\u094d\u0927 \u0936\u0948\u0932\u0940 \u0914\u0930 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0938 \u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u0905\u0932\u0902\u0915\u093e\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0938\u091c\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<br>&#8211; \u0915\u0935\u093f \u0928\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u0940\u0915\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092e\u0915 \u092d\u093e\u0937\u093e (\u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u0926\u0940\u092a\u0915, \u092a\u0930\u0935\u093e\u0928\u093e, \u0924\u094b\u092a, \u0924\u0932\u0935\u093e\u0930 \u0906\u0926\u093f) \u0915\u093e \u0938\u0941\u0902\u0926\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<br>&#8211; \u092f\u0939 \u0930\u091a\u0928\u093e \u0928\u0948\u0924\u093f\u0915 \u092c\u0932, \u0938\u093e\u0939\u0938, \u0914\u0930 \u091c\u093e\u0917\u0930\u0942\u0915 \u0928\u093e\u0917\u0930\u093f\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0915\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0930\u0923\u093e \u0926\u0947\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p>Q.13: \u201c\u091c\u093f\u0938\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u093f \u0916\u091c\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0916\u094b\u0932\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u201d \u0905\u0928\u0941\u092e\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0915\u0947 \u092c\u0924\u093e\u0907\u090f \u0915\u093f \u0907\u0938 \u092a\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u093f\u0938 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0916\u091c\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u092c\u093e\u0924 \u0915\u0940 \u0917\u0908 \u0939\u094b\u0917\u0940?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Solution:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0907\u0938 \u092a\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f \u092e\u0947\u0902 &#8216;\u0916\u091c\u093e\u0928\u0947&#8217; \u0915\u093e \u0924\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092a\u0930\u094d\u092f \u0926\u0947\u0936 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u0902\u092a\u0926\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u093e\u0902\u0938\u094d\u0915\u0943\u0924\u093f\u0915 \u0935\u093f\u0930\u093e\u0938\u0924 \u0938\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0907\u0938\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0936\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0932 \u0939\u094b \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902:<br>&#8211; \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0915\u0943\u0924\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u0902\u0938\u093e\u0927\u0928 (\u0916\u0928\u093f\u091c, \u091c\u0932, \u0935\u0928 \u0906\u0926\u093f)<br>&#8211; \u091c\u094d\u091e\u093e\u0928 \u0914\u0930 \u0936\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e \u0915\u0940 \u092a\u0930\u0902\u092a\u0930\u093e<br>&#8211; \u092e\u0939\u093e\u0928 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0935\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0909\u092a\u0932\u092c\u094d\u0927\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0901<br>&#8211; \u0915\u0932\u093e, \u0938\u093e\u0939\u093f\u0924\u094d\u092f, \u0935\u093f\u091c\u094d\u091e\u093e\u0928 \u0914\u0930 \u0907\u0924\u093f\u0939\u093e\u0938 \u0915\u0940 \u0927\u0930\u094b\u0939\u0930\u0947\u0902<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p>Q.14: &#8220;\u091c\u093f\u0938\u0915\u0940 \u092e\u093f\u091f\u094d\u091f\u0940 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0909\u0917\u0947-\u092c\u0922\u093c\u0947&#8221; \u092a\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f \u092e\u0947\u0902 &#8216;\u0909\u0917\u0947-\u092c\u0922\u093c\u0947&#8217; \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0914\u0930 \u0915\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0939\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0939\u094b\u0917\u093e?\u00a0&#8216;\u0938\u094d\u0935\u0926\u0947\u0936&#8217; \u0915\u0935\u093f\u0924\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u0926\u0930\u094d\u092d \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930 \u0926\u0940\u091c\u093f\u090f\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Solution:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&#8216;\u0909\u0917\u0947-\u092c\u0922\u093c\u0947&#8217; \u0936\u092c\u094d\u0926 \u0915\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0939\u092e \u0928\u093e\u0917\u0930\u093f\u0915\u094b\u0902 (\u092f\u093e \u0926\u0947\u0936\u0935\u093e\u0938\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902) \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0915\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902\u0915\u093f \u0939\u092e \u0938\u092d\u0940 \u0915\u093e \u091c\u0928\u094d\u092e, \u092a\u093e\u0932\u0928-\u092a\u094b\u0937\u0923 \u0914\u0930 \u0935\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0938 \u0907\u0938 \u0926\u0947\u0936 \u0915\u0940 \u092d\u0942\u092e\u093f \u092a\u0930 \u0939\u0940 \u0939\u0941\u0906 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092f\u0939 \u092a\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f \u0926\u0947\u0936 \u0938\u0947 \u0939\u092e\u093e\u0930\u0947 \u0917\u0939\u0930\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u092c\u0902\u0927 \u0914\u0930 \u090b\u0923 \u0915\u094b \u0926\u0930\u094d\u0936\u093e\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p>Q.15: &#8220;\u0935\u0939 \u0939\u0943\u0926\u092f \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0939\u0948 \u092a\u0924\u094d\u0925\u0930 \u0939\u0948&#8221; \u092a\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f \u092e\u0947\u0902 &#8216;\u0939\u0943\u0926\u092f&#8217; \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f &#8216;\u092a\u0924\u094d\u0925\u0930&#8217; \u0936\u092c\u094d\u0926 \u0915\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0939\u094b\u0917\u093e?\u00a0&#8216;\u0938\u094d\u0935\u0926\u0947\u0936&#8217; \u0915\u0935\u093f\u0924\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u0926\u0930\u094d\u092d \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930 \u0926\u0940\u091c\u093f\u090f\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Solution:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u092f\u0939\u093e\u0901 &#8216;\u092a\u0924\u094d\u0925\u0930&#8217; \u0915\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0938\u0902\u0935\u0947\u0926\u0928\u0939\u0940\u0928\u0924\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u0915\u0920\u094b\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0915\u094b \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u091c\u093f\u0938 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0926\u0947\u0936 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u092d\u093e\u0935\u0928\u093e\u090f\u0901 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u091c\u094b \u0926\u0947\u0936 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0928 \u0915\u0941\u091b \u0938\u094b\u091a\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948-&nbsp;\u0909\u0938\u0915\u093e \u0939\u0943\u0926\u092f \u092d\u093e\u0935\u0936\u0942\u0928\u094d\u092f, \u0928\u093f\u0937\u094d\u0920\u0941\u0930 \u0939\u0948, \u0907\u0938\u0932\u093f\u090f \u0909\u0938\u0947 &#8216;\u092a\u0924\u094d\u0925\u0930&#8217; \u0915\u0939\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p>Q.16: \u0915\u0932\u094d\u092a\u0928\u093e \u0915\u0940\u091c\u093f\u090f \u0915\u093f \u092a\u0924\u094d\u0925\u0930 \u0906\u092a\u0915\u094b \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0940 \u0915\u0925\u093e \u092c\u0924\u093e \u0930\u0939\u093e \u0939\u094b \u0924\u094b \u0906\u092a\u0938\u0947 \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e-\u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u092c\u093e\u0924\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0917\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u0906\u092a \u0909\u0938\u0947 \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e-\u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0915\u0939\u0947\u0902\u0917\u0947?<br>(\u0938\u0902\u0915\u0947\u0924- \u092a\u0924\u094d\u0925\u0930- \u091c\u092c \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0928\u0926\u0940 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0925\u093e \u0924\u094b \u0928\u0926\u0940 \u0915\u0940 \u0927\u093e\u0930\u093e \u092e\u0941\u091d\u0947 \u092c\u0926\u0932\u0924\u0940 \u092d\u0940 \u0925\u0940&#8230;)<br>\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Solution:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u092a\u0924\u094d\u0925\u0930 \u0915\u0939\u0947\u0917\u093e:<br>&#8220;\u091c\u092c \u092e\u0948\u0902 \u0928\u0926\u0940 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0925\u093e, \u0924\u092c \u092a\u093e\u0928\u0940 \u0915\u0940 \u0927\u093e\u0930 \u0928\u0947 \u092e\u0941\u091d\u0947 \u0917\u094b\u0932-\u092e\u091f\u094b\u0932 \u092c\u0928\u093e \u0926\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0964<br>\u092a\u0939\u093e\u0921\u093c\u094b\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0932\u0941\u0922\u093c\u0915\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0941\u090f \u092e\u0948\u0902\u0928\u0947 \u0938\u092e\u092f \u0915\u0940 \u091a\u094b\u091f\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0939\u0940\u0902\u0964<br>\u0915\u093f\u0938\u0940 \u0926\u093f\u0928 \u092e\u0948\u0902 \u092e\u0902\u0926\u093f\u0930 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u0940\u0922\u093c\u0940 \u092c\u0928\u093e, \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0940 \u0926\u093f\u0928 \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0940 \u0907\u092e\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0915\u0940 \u0928\u0940\u0902\u0935\u0964<br>\u0932\u0947\u0915\u093f\u0928 \u0915\u0941\u091b \u0932\u094b\u0917\u094b\u0902 \u0928\u0947 \u092e\u0941\u091d\u0947 \u0928\u092b\u0930\u0924 \u0914\u0930 \u0939\u093f\u0902\u0938\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u092d\u0940 \u0907\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0947\u092e\u093e\u0932 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0964&#8221;<br>\u092e\u0948\u0902 \u092a\u0924\u094d\u0925\u0930 \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u0939\u0942\u0901\u0917\u093e:<br>&#8220;\u0924\u0941\u092e \u0938\u0939\u0928\u0936\u0940\u0932 \u0939\u094b, \u092e\u091c\u092c\u0942\u0924 \u0939\u094b-&nbsp;\u0924\u0941\u092e\u0928\u0947 \u0938\u092e\u092f \u0915\u094b \u091d\u0947\u0932\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<br>\u092a\u0930 \u0905\u092c \u092e\u0948\u0902 \u0924\u0941\u092e\u094d\u0939\u0947\u0902 \u0910\u0938\u0947 \u0915\u093e\u092e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0932\u0917\u093e\u090a\u0901\u0917\u093e, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0938\u0947 \u0936\u093e\u0902\u0924\u093f, \u0915\u0932\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u0947\u0935\u093e \u092b\u0948\u0932\u0947\u0964<br>\u0924\u0941\u092e \u0928\u092b\u0930\u0924 \u0915\u093e \u0939\u0925\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0930 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902, \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0947\u092e \u0914\u0930 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092e\u093e\u0923 \u0915\u093e \u0906\u0927\u093e\u0930 \u092c\u0928\u094b\u0964&#8221;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p>Q.17: \u0926\u0947\u0936-\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0947\u092e \u0915\u0940 \u092d\u093e\u0935\u0928\u093e \u0926\u0947\u0936 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u0941\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e \u0938\u0947 \u0939\u0940 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902, \u092c\u0932\u094d\u0915\u093f \u0938\u0902\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0938\u0947 \u092d\u0940 \u091c\u0941\u0921\u093c\u0940 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u092e\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0915\u0947 \u092c\u0924\u093e\u0907\u090f \u0915\u093f \u0926\u0947\u0936 \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u093f\u0928-\u0915\u093f\u0928 \u0938\u0902\u0938\u093e\u0927\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u092f\u093e \u0935\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0941\u0913\u0902 \u0906\u0926\u093f \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u0940 \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0914\u0930 \u0915\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Solution:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0926\u0947\u0936-\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0947\u092e \u0915\u093e \u0938\u0902\u092c\u0902\u0927 \u0915\u0947\u0935\u0932 \u092f\u0941\u0926\u094d\u0927 \u0938\u0947 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u092c\u0932\u094d\u0915\u093f \u0926\u0947\u0936 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u0938\u093e\u0927\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e \u0938\u0947 \u092d\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0907\u0928\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0936\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0932 \u0939\u0948\u0902:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u091c\u0932 \u0938\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0924<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0928\u0926\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0901, \u091d\u0940\u0932\u0947\u0902, \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937\u093e \u091c\u0932<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0935\u0928 \u0914\u0930 \u0935\u0928\u094d\u092f \u091c\u0940\u0935<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u091c\u0948\u0935 \u0935\u093f\u0935\u093f\u0927\u0924\u093e<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0938\u0902\u0938\u094d\u0915\u0943\u0924\u093f \u0914\u0930 \u0935\u093f\u0930\u093e\u0938\u0924 &#8211; \u0910\u0924\u093f\u0939\u093e\u0938\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u094d\u092e\u093e\u0930\u0915, \u092d\u093e\u0937\u093e\u090f\u0901, \u092a\u0930\u0902\u092a\u0930\u093e\u090f\u0901<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0915\u0943\u0924\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u0902\u0938\u093e\u0927\u0928 &#8211; \u0915\u094b\u092f\u0932\u093e, \u0932\u094b\u0939\u093e, \u0916\u0928\u093f\u091c \u0906\u0926\u093f<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u092a\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0935\u0930\u0923 &#8211; \u0935\u093e\u092f\u0941, \u092e\u093f\u091f\u094d\u091f\u0940, \u091c\u0932\u0935\u093e\u092f\u0941<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0936\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u091c\u094d\u091e\u093e\u0928 &#8211; \u0935\u093f\u0926\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0932\u092f, \u092a\u0941\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0915\u093e\u0932\u092f, \u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0935\u0935\u093f\u0926\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0932\u092f<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p>Q.18: \u201c\u091c\u093f\u0938\u0915\u0940 \u092e\u093f\u091f\u094d\u091f\u0940 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0909\u0917\u0947 \u092c\u0922\u093c\u0947,<br>\u092a\u093e\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093f\u0938\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0926\u093e\u0928\u093e-\u092a\u093e\u0928\u0940\u0964<br>\u0939\u0948\u0902 \u092e\u093e\u0924\u093e-\u092a\u093f\u0924\u093e \u092c\u0902\u0927\u0941 \u091c\u093f\u0938\u092e\u0947\u0902,<br>\u0939\u092e \u0939\u0948\u0902 \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0915\u0947 \u0930\u093e\u091c\u093e-\u0930\u093e\u0928\u0940\u0964\u201d<br>\u0907\u0928 \u092a\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0902\u0924\u093f\u092e \u0936\u092c\u094d\u0926\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0927\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0928 \u0938\u0947 \u0926\u0947\u0916\u093f\u090f\u0964<br>\u2018\u0926\u093e\u0928\u093e-\u092a\u093e\u0928\u0940\u2019 \u0914\u0930 \u2018\u0930\u093e\u091c\u093e-\u0930\u093e\u0928\u0940\u2019 \u0907\u0928 \u0936\u092c\u094d\u0926\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0905\u0902\u0924\u093f\u092e \u0927\u094d\u0935\u0928\u093f \u090f\u0915-\u0938\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0907\u0938 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u0947\u0937\u0924\u093e \u0915\u094b \u2018\u0924\u0941\u0915 \u092e\u093f\u0932\u093e\u0928\u093e\u2019\u0915\u0939\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u0905\u092c \u0928\u0940\u091a\u0947 \u0926\u093f\u090f \u0917\u090f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0936\u094d\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u092a\u0930 \u092a\u093e\u0901\u091a-\u092a\u093e\u0901\u091a \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u092e\u0942\u0939 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092e\u093f\u0932\u0915\u0930 \u091a\u0930\u094d\u091a\u093e \u0915\u0940\u091c\u093f\u090f \u0914\u0930 \u0909\u0928\u0915\u0947 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930 \u0932\u093f\u0916\u093f\u090f\u0964<br>(\u0915) \u0936\u092c\u094d\u0926\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0924\u0941\u0915 \u092e\u093f\u0932\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u0935\u093f\u0924\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0935\u093f\u0936\u0947\u0937 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092d\u093e\u0935 \u092a\u0921\u093c\u093e \u0939\u0948?<br>(\u0916) \u0915\u0935\u093f\u0924\u093e \u0915\u094b \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092d\u093e\u0935\u0936\u093e\u0932\u0940 \u092c\u0928\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0914\u0930 \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e-\u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u093f\u090f \u0917\u090f \u0939\u0948\u0902?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Solution:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>(\u0915) &#8211; \u0915\u0935\u093f\u0924\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0932\u092f \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u0902\u0917\u0940\u0924\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092e\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0906\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<br>&#8211; \u092a\u093e\u0920\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u092f\u093e \u0936\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0924\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u092f\u093e\u0926 \u0930\u0916\u0928\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0906\u0938\u093e\u0928\u0940 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<br>&#8211; \u0915\u0935\u093f\u0924\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092e\u0928\u094b\u0930\u0902\u091c\u0928 \u0914\u0930 \u0906\u0915\u0930\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u092c\u0922\u093c\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<br>&#8211; \u0924\u0941\u0915\u092c\u0902\u0926\u0940 \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u0923 \u092d\u093e\u0935 \u0914\u0930 \u0935\u093f\u091a\u093e\u0930 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092d\u093e\u0935\u0936\u093e\u0932\u0940 \u0922\u0902\u0917 \u0938\u0947 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u0909\u0926\u093e\u0939\u0930\u0923: \u0926\u093e\u0928\u093e-\u092a\u093e\u0928\u0940 \/ \u0930\u093e\u091c\u093e-\u0930\u093e\u0928\u0940 &#8211;&nbsp;\u092f\u0939 \u091c\u094b\u0921\u093c\u0940 \u0915\u0935\u093f\u0924\u093e \u0915\u094b \u0938\u0941\u0902\u0926\u0930 \u0914\u0930 \u0917\u0947\u092f \u092c\u0928\u093e\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>(\u0916) &#8211;&nbsp;\u0915\u0935\u093f\u0924\u093e \u0915\u094b \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092d\u093e\u0935\u0936\u093e\u0932\u0940 \u092c\u0928\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0928\u094d\u092f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u094b\u0917:<br>&#8211; \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u0940\u0915\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092e\u0915 \u092d\u093e\u0937\u093e<br>&#8211; \u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947 &#8216;\u092a\u0924\u094d\u0925\u0930&#8217;, &#8216;\u092a\u0930\u0935\u093e\u0928\u093e&#8217;, &#8216;\u0924\u094b\u092a-\u0924\u0932\u0935\u093e\u0930&#8217;<br>&#8211; \u092d\u093e\u0935\u0928\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092e\u0915 \u0905\u092a\u0940\u0932<br>&#8211; \u0926\u0947\u0936\u092d\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f, \u0924\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0917, \u0938\u093e\u0939\u0938 \u0915\u094b \u091c\u0917\u093e\u0928\u093e<br>&#8211; \u092a\u0941\u0928\u0930\u093e\u0935\u0943\u0924\u094d\u0924\u093f<br>&#8211; &#8220;\u0935\u0939 \u0939\u0943\u0926\u092f \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0939\u0948 \u092a\u0924\u094d\u0925\u0930 \u0939\u0948&#8221; \u092a\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f \u092c\u093e\u0930-\u092c\u093e\u0930 \u0906\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948 \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0938\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u091a\u093e\u0930 \u0917\u0939\u0930\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<br>&#8211; \u0906\u0939\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0928 \u0936\u0948\u0932\u0940<br>&#8211; \u0915\u0935\u093f\u0924\u093e \u092a\u093e\u0920\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948<br>&#8211; \u0932\u092f \u0914\u0930 \u0917\u0924\u093f<br>&#8211; \u0915\u0935\u093f\u0924\u093e \u0915\u0940 \u092d\u093e\u0937\u093e \u0938\u0930\u0932, \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0935\u093e\u0939\u092e\u092f\u0940 \u0914\u0930 \u0924\u0947\u091c\u093c \u0939\u0948 \u091c\u094b \u0938\u0902\u0926\u0947\u0936 \u0915\u094b \u0924\u093e\u0915\u093c\u0924 \u0926\u0947\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p>Q.19: \u0926\u0947\u0936-\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0947\u092e \u0938\u0947 \u091c\u0941\u0921\u093c\u0947 \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u091a\u093e\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0906\u0927\u093e\u0930 \u092c\u0928\u093e\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0941\u090f \u0915\u0935\u093f\u0924\u093e \u0915\u094b \u0906\u0917\u0947 \u092c\u0922\u093c\u093e\u0907\u090f-<br>\u0935\u0939 \u0939\u0943\u0926\u092f \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0939\u0948 \u092a\u0924\u094d\u0925\u0930 \u0939\u0948,<br>\u091c\u093f\u0938\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u0926\u0947\u0936 \u0915\u093e \u092a\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0930 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902\u0964<br>_____________________________<br>_____________________________<br>_____________________________<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Solution:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0935\u0939 \u0939\u0943\u0926\u092f \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0939\u0948 \u092a\u0924\u094d\u0925\u0930 \u0939\u0948,<br>\u0939\u0930 \u0938\u093e\u0901\u0938 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0917\u094c\u0930\u0935 \u0917\u0942\u0902\u091c\u0947,&nbsp;<br>\u0939\u092e \u0938\u092c \u090f\u0915 \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u090f\u0915 \u0939\u0948,<br>\u091c\u093f\u0938\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u0926\u0947\u0936 \u0915\u093e \u092a\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0930 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902\u0964&nbsp;<br>\u092e\u093f\u091f\u0947 \u0939\u0930 \u092d\u092f, \u0939\u0930 \u0935\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0930\u0964<br>\u092f\u0939\u0940 \u0939\u092e\u093e\u0930\u093e \u0905\u091f\u0932 \u0935\u093f\u091a\u093e\u0930\u0964&nbsp;<br>\u091c\u094b \u092e\u093e\u091f\u0940 \u0915\u093e \u090b\u0923 \u092d\u0942\u0932 \u0917\u092f\u093e,<br>\u0926\u0947\u0936\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0947\u092e \u0915\u0940 \u091c\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0932\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0917\u0947,&nbsp;<br>\u092e\u093f\u0932\u0915\u0930 \u0917\u0922\u093c\u0947\u0902 \u0928\u092f\u093e \u0938\u0935\u0947\u0930\u093e,<br>\u0909\u0938\u0915\u094b \u0915\u094b\u0908 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902\u0964<br>\u0905\u0902\u0927\u0947\u0930\u0947 \u0915\u093e \u0939\u094b \u0938\u0902\u0939\u093e\u0930\u0964<br>\u0938\u0943\u0937\u094d\u091f\u093f \u0915\u0930\u0947 \u091c\u092f-\u091c\u092f\u0915\u093e\u0930\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p>Q.20: \u0928\u0940\u091a\u0947 \u0926\u093f\u090f \u0917\u090f \u0930\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 &#8216;\u0938\u094d\u0935\u0926\u0947\u0936&#8217; \u0938\u0947 \u091c\u0941\u0921\u093c\u0947 \u0936\u092c\u094d\u0926 \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0947 \u0938\u092e\u0942\u0939 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u091a\u0930\u094d\u091a\u093e \u0915\u0930\u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u0916\u093f\u090f\u0964 \u092b\u093f\u0930 \u092e\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u092e\u093f\u0932\u093e\u0915\u0930 \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0940 \u0938\u0942\u091a\u0940 \u092c\u0922\u093c\u093e\u0907\u090f &#8211;<br><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/media-mycbseguide.s3.amazonaws.com\/images\/question_images\/1755511423-j89fnw.jpg\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Solution:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/media-mycbseguide.s3.amazonaws.com\/images\/question_images\/1755511446-7s2pay.jpg\" alt=\"\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p>Q.21: \u0935\u093f\u0930\u093e\u092e \u091a\u093f\u0939\u094d\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u092e\u091d\u0947\u0902<br>&#8220;\u091c\u094b \u091a\u0932 \u0928 \u0938\u0915\u093e\u00a0\u0938\u0902\u0938\u093e\u0930-\u0938\u0902\u0917&#8221;<br>&#8220;\u092c\u0939\u0924\u0940 \u091c\u093f\u0938\u092e\u0947\u0902\u00a0\u0930\u0938-\u0927\u093e\u0930\u00a0\u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902&#8221;<br>&#8220;\u092a\u093e\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093f\u0938\u092e\u0947\u0902\u00a0\u0926\u093e\u0928\u093e-\u092a\u093e\u0928\u0940&#8221;<br>&#8220;\u0939\u0948\u0902\u00a0\u092e\u093e\u0924\u093e-\u092a\u093f\u0924\u093e\u00a0\u092c\u0902\u0927\u0941 \u091c\u093f\u0938\u092e\u0947\u0902&#8221;<br>&#8220;\u0939\u092e \u0939\u0948\u0902 \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0915\u0947\u00a0\u0930\u093e\u091c\u093e-\u0930\u093e\u0928\u0940&#8221;<br>&#8220;\u091c\u093f\u0938\u0938\u0947 \u0928\u00a0\u091c\u093e\u0924\u093f-\u0909\u0926\u094d\u0927\u093e\u0930\u00a0\u0939\u0941\u0906&#8221;<br>\u0915\u0935\u093f\u0924\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0906\u0908 \u0939\u0941\u0908 \u0909\u092a\u0930\u094d\u092f\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u092a\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0927\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0928\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0915 \u092a\u0922\u093c\u093f\u090f\u0964 \u0907\u0928\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u0941\u091b \u0936\u092c\u094d\u0926\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u0940\u091a \u090f\u0915 \u091a\u093f\u0939\u094d\u0928 (-) \u0932\u0917\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0907\u0938\u0947 \u092f\u094b\u091c\u0915 \u091a\u093f\u0939\u094d\u0928 \u0915\u0939\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u092f\u094b\u091c\u0915 \u091a\u093f\u0939\u094d\u0928 \u0926\u094b \u0936\u092c\u094d\u0926\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u0930\u0938\u094d\u092a\u0930 \u0938\u0902\u092c\u0902\u0927 \u0938\u094d\u092a\u0937\u094d\u091f \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0924\u0925\u093e \u0909\u0928\u094d\u0939\u0947\u0902 \u091c\u094b\u0921\u093c\u0915\u0930 \u0932\u093f\u0916\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u093f\u090f \u091c\u093e\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u0915\u0935\u093f\u0924\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0902\u0926\u0930\u094d\u092d \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0938\u093e\u0930 \u092f\u094b\u091c\u0915 \u091a\u093f\u0939\u094d\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0928 \u092a\u0930 \u0915\u093e, \u0915\u0940, \u0915\u0947 \u0914\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u094c\u0928-\u0938\u0947 \u0936\u092c\u094d\u0926 \u091c\u094b\u0921\u093c\u0947\u0902\u0917\u0947 \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0938\u0947 \u0905\u0930\u094d\u0925 \u0938\u094d\u092a\u0937\u094d\u091f \u0939\u094b \u0938\u0915\u0947\u0964 \u0932\u093f\u0916\u093f\u090f\u0964 (\u0938\u0902\u0915\u0947\u0924 &#8216;\u091c\u094b \u091a\u0932 \u0928 \u0938\u0915\u093e \u0938\u0902\u0938\u093e\u0930\u00a0\u0915\u0947\u00a0\u0938\u0902\u0917&#8217;)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Solution:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/media-mycbseguide.s3.amazonaws.com\/images\/question_images\/1755511661-pmtq5s.jpg\" alt=\"\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p>Q.22: \u0936\u092c\u094d\u0926-\u092e\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0930<br>&#8220;\u0939\u0948 \u091c\u093e\u0928 \u090f\u0915 \u0926\u093f\u0928 \u091c\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u094b&#8221;<br>&#8220;\u0939\u0948 \u0915\u093e\u0932-\u0926\u0940\u092a \u091c\u0932\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0930\u0926\u092e&#8221;<br>\u0909\u092a\u0930\u094d\u092f\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u092a\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u092a\u0930 \u0927\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0928 \u0926\u0940\u091c\u093f\u090f\u0964 \u0907\u0928 \u0926\u094b\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u092a\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 &#8216;\u0939\u0948&#8217; \u0936\u092c\u094d\u0926 \u092a\u0939\u0932\u0947 \u0906\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0915\u0947 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u0935\u093f\u0924\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0932\u092f\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092e\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0906 \u0917\u0908 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092f\u0926\u093f \u0939\u0948&#8217; \u0915\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u092a\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0902\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u090f \u0924\u094b \u092f\u0939 \u0917\u0926\u094d\u092f \u091c\u0948\u0938\u0940 \u0932\u0917\u0928\u0947 \u0932\u0917\u0947\u0917\u0940, \u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947-<br>&#8216;\u091c\u093e\u0928 \u090f\u0915 \u0926\u093f\u0928 \u091c\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u094b \u0939\u0948\u0964&#8217;\u00a0<br>&#8216;\u0915\u093e\u0932-\u0926\u0940\u092a \u0939\u0930\u0926\u092e \u091c\u0932\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964&#8217;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0905\u092c \u0906\u092a \u0915\u0935\u093f\u0924\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0910\u0938\u0940 \u092a\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u091a\u0941\u0928\u093f\u090f \u091c\u093f\u0928\u092e\u0947\u0902 &#8216;\u0939\u0948&#8217; \u0936\u092c\u094d\u0926 \u0915\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u092a\u0939\u0932\u0947 \u0939\u0941\u0906 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u091a\u0941\u0928\u0940 \u0939\u0941\u0908 \u092a\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0936\u092c\u094d\u0926\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0928 \u092c\u0926\u0932\u0915\u0930 \u092a\u0941\u0928\u0903 \u0932\u093f\u0916\u093f\u090f\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0905\u092c \u0928\u0940\u091a\u0947 \u0926\u0940 \u0917\u0908 \u092a\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 &#8216;\u0939\u0948, \u0939\u0948\u0902&#8217; \u0936\u092c\u094d\u0926 \u0915\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u092a\u0939\u0932\u0947 \u0915\u0930\u0915\u0947 \u092a\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u092a\u0941\u0928\u0903 \u0932\u093f\u0916\u093f\u090f \u0914\u0930 \u0926\u0947\u0916\u093f\u090f \u0915\u093f \u0907\u0938\u0938\u0947 \u092a\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u094c\u0902\u0926\u0930\u094d\u092f \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0924\u0928 \u0906\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u091a\u0930\u094d\u091a\u093e \u0915\u0940\u091c\u093f\u090f\u0964<br>&#8220;\u091c\u093f\u0938 \u092a\u0930 \u091c\u094d\u091e\u093e\u0928\u0940 \u092d\u0940 \u092e\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902,\u00a0<br>\u091c\u093f\u0938 \u092a\u0930 \u0939\u0948 \u0926\u0941\u0928\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0926\u0940\u0935\u093e\u0928\u0940\u0964\u0964&#8221;<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>Solution:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0939\u0948 \u091c\u093e\u0928 \u090f\u0915 \u0926\u093f\u0928 \u091c\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u094b\u0964\u00a0\u2192\u2192<strong>\u00a0\u092c\u0926\u0932\u0940 \u0939\u0941\u0908 \u092a\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f\u0903\u00a0<\/strong>\u091c\u093e\u0928 \u090f\u0915 \u0926\u093f\u0928 \u091c\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u094b \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0939\u0948 \u0915\u093e\u0932-\u0926\u0940\u092a \u091c\u0932\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0930\u0926\u092e\u00a0\u2192\u2192<strong>\u00a0\u092c\u0926\u0932\u0940 \u0939\u0941\u0908 \u092a\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f\u0903\u00a0<\/strong>\u0915\u093e\u0932-\u0926\u0940\u092a \u0939\u0930\u0926\u092e \u091c\u0932\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0905\u092c \u0915\u0935\u093f\u0924\u093e \u0938\u0947 \u0914\u0930 \u092a\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0901 \u091a\u0941\u0928\u093f\u090f\u0903<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol start=\"3\" class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0939\u0948 \u091c\u093e\u0928 \u090f\u0915 \u0926\u093f\u0928 \u091c\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u094b\u0964\u00a0\u2192\u2192\u091c\u093e\u0928 \u090f\u0915 \u0926\u093f\u0928 \u091c\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u094b \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0939\u0948 \u0915\u093e\u0932-\u0926\u0940\u092a \u091c\u0932\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0930\u0926\u092e\u0964\u00a0\u2192\u2192\u0915\u093e\u0932-\u0926\u0940\u092a \u0939\u0930\u0926\u092e \u091c\u0932\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0939\u0948\u0902 \u092e\u093e\u0924\u093e-\u092a\u093f\u0924\u093e \u092c\u0902\u0927\u0941 \u091c\u093f\u0938\u092e\u0947\u0902\u00a0\u2192\u2192\u092e\u093e\u0924\u093e-\u092a\u093f\u0924\u093e \u092c\u0902\u0927\u0941 \u091c\u093f\u0938\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0939\u0948 \u0938\u092c \u0915\u0941\u091b \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0947 \u0939\u093e\u0925\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902\u00a0\u2192\u2192\u0938\u092c \u0915\u0941\u091b \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0947 \u0939\u093e\u0925\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u092e\u0942\u0932 \u092a\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f\u0903<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>&#8220;\u091c\u093f\u0938 \u092a\u0930 \u091c\u094d\u091e\u093e\u0928\u0940 \u092d\u0940 \u092e\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902,\u00a0<br>\u091c\u093f\u0938 \u092a\u0930 \u0939\u0948 \u0926\u0941\u0928\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0926\u0940\u0935\u093e\u0928\u0940\u0964&#8221;<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>&#8216;\u0939\u0948, \u0939\u0948\u0902&#8217; \u0936\u092c\u094d\u0926 \u0915\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u092a\u0939\u0932\u0947 \u0915\u0930\u0915\u0947\u0903<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>&#8220;\u0939\u0948\u0902 \u091c\u094d\u091e\u093e\u0928\u0940 \u092d\u0940 \u091c\u094b \u0909\u0938 \u092a\u0930 \u092e\u0930\u0924\u0947,\u00a0<br>\u0939\u0948 \u0926\u0940\u0935\u093e\u0928\u0940 \u0926\u0941\u0928\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u094b \u0909\u0938 \u092a\u0930\u0964&#8221;<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u092a\u0930\u093f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0924\u0928 \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u094c\u0902\u0926\u0930\u094d\u092f \u092a\u0930 \u091a\u0930\u094d\u091a\u093e\u0903<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u091c\u092c &#8216;\u0939\u0948, \u0939\u0948\u0902&#8217; \u0915\u094b \u092a\u0939\u0932\u0947 \u0930\u0916\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e, \u0924\u094b \u0932\u092f\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092e\u0915\u0924\u093e \u092c\u0922\u093c\u0940, \u0928\u093e\u091f\u0915\u0940\u092f\u0924\u093e \u0906\u0908 \u0914\u0930 \u0915\u093e\u0935\u094d\u092f-\u0936\u0948\u0932\u0940 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092d\u093e\u0935\u0936\u093e\u0932\u0940 \u092c\u0928\u0940\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u092f\u0939 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0935\u093f\u0924\u093e \u0915\u094b \u0917\u0940\u0924\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092e\u0915 \u0914\u0930 \u092d\u093e\u0935\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0927\u093e\u0928 \u092c\u0928\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p>Q.23: \u0915\u0935\u093f\u0924\u093e \u0938\u0947 \u091a\u0941\u0928\u0915\u0930 \u0915\u0941\u091b \u0936\u092c\u094d\u0926 \u0928\u093f\u092e\u094d\u0928 \u0924\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0915\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0926\u093f\u090f \u0917\u090f \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u0926\u093f\u090f \u0917\u090f \u0936\u092c\u094d\u0926\u094b\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0907\u0928\u0915\u0947 \u0938\u092e\u093e\u0928\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0925\u0940 \u0936\u092c\u094d\u0926 \u0922\u0942\u0901\u0922\u093c\u0915\u0930 \u0924\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0915\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0926\u093f\u090f \u0917\u090f \u0930\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0932\u093f\u0916\u093f\u090f\u0964<br><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/media-mycbseguide.s3.amazonaws.com\/images\/question_images\/1755511964-8xx8w9.jpg\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Solution:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/media-mycbseguide.s3.amazonaws.com\/images\/question_images\/1755511983-59vu2r.jpg\" alt=\"\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p>Q.24: &#8220;\u0935\u0939 \u0939\u0943\u0926\u092f \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0939\u0948 \u092a\u0924\u094d\u0925\u0930 \u0939\u0948,<br>\u091c\u093f\u0938\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u0926\u0947\u0936 \u0915\u093e \u092a\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0930 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902\u0964&#8221;<br>\u0907\u0938 \u0915\u0935\u093f\u0924\u093e \u0915\u093e \u0936\u0940\u0930\u094d\u0937\u0915 \u0939\u0948 &#8216;\u0938\u094d\u0935\u0926\u0947\u0936&#8217;\u0964 \u0915\u0908 \u092c\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0935\u093f \u0915\u0935\u093f\u0924\u093e \u0915\u0940 \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0940 \u092a\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f \u0915\u094b \u0939\u0940 \u0915\u0935\u093f\u0924\u093e \u0915\u093e \u0936\u0940\u0930\u094d\u0937\u0915 \u092c\u0928\u093e\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u092f\u0926\u093f \u0906\u092a\u0915\u094b \u092d\u0940 \u0907\u0938 \u0915\u0935\u093f\u0924\u093e \u0915\u0940 \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0940 \u090f\u0915 \u092a\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f \u0915\u094b \u091a\u0941\u0928\u0915\u0930 \u0928\u092f\u093e \u0936\u0940\u0930\u094d\u0937\u0915 \u0926\u0947\u0928\u093e \u0939\u094b \u0924\u094b \u0906\u092a \u0915\u094c\u0928-\u0938\u0940 \u092a\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f \u091a\u0941\u0928\u0947\u0902\u0917\u0947 \u0914\u0930 \u0915\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Solution:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0915\u0935\u093f\u0924\u093e \u0915\u093e \u0936\u0940\u0930\u094d\u0937\u0915-&nbsp;\u0935\u0948\u0915\u0932\u094d\u092a\u093f\u0915 \u092a\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f \u091a\u092f\u0928 \u0914\u0930 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u0923<br><strong>\u092f\u0926\u093f \u092e\u0941\u091d\u0947 \u0907\u0938 \u0915\u0935\u093f\u0924\u093e \u0915\u0940 \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0940 \u090f\u0915 \u092a\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f \u0915\u094b \u091a\u0941\u0928\u0915\u0930 \u0928\u092f\u093e \u0936\u0940\u0930\u094d\u0937\u0915 \u0926\u0947\u0928\u093e \u0939\u094b, \u0924\u094b \u092e\u0948\u0902 \u091a\u0941\u0928\u0942\u0901\u0917\u093e\u0903<\/strong><br>&#8220;\u0935\u0939 \u0939\u0943\u0926\u092f \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0939\u0948 \u092a\u0924\u094d\u0925\u0930 \u0939\u0948&#8221;<br><strong>\u0915\u093e\u0930\u0923\u0903<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u092a\u094d\u0930\u092d\u093e\u0935\u0936\u093e\u0932\u0940 \u0914\u0930 \u0926\u094b\u0939\u0930\u093e\u0908 \u0917\u0908 \u092a\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f:<\/strong>\u00a0\u092f\u0939 \u092a\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f \u0915\u0935\u093f\u0924\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092c\u093e\u0930-\u092c\u093e\u0930 \u0906\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u094b \u0907\u0938\u0947 \u0915\u0947\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930 \u092c\u093f\u0902\u0926\u0941 \u092c\u0928\u093e\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0907\u0938\u0938\u0947 \u0915\u0935\u093f \u0915\u093e \u092e\u0941\u0916\u094d\u092f \u0938\u0902\u0926\u0947\u0936 \u2013 \u0926\u0947\u0936\u092d\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f \u0915\u0940 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u092a\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0924\u093f \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092e\u0928\u0941\u0937\u094d\u092f \u0915\u093e \u0939\u0943\u0926\u092f \u0928\u093f\u0937\u094d\u0920\u0941\u0930 \u0939\u094b \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u2013 \u091c\u094b\u0930\u0926\u093e\u0930 \u0922\u0902\u0917 \u0938\u0947 \u0909\u092d\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u092d\u093e\u0935\u0928\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092e\u0915 \u0917\u0939\u0930\u093e\u0908:<\/strong>\u00a0\u092f\u0939 \u092a\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f \u092a\u093e\u0920\u0915 \u0915\u0947 \u092e\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u091d\u0915\u091d\u094b\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092d\u093e\u0935 \u091b\u094b\u0921\u093c\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u094b \u0915\u0935\u093f\u0924\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u092d\u093e\u0935 \u0915\u094b \u092e\u091c\u092c\u0942\u0924 \u092c\u0928\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0926\u0947\u0936-\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0947\u092e \u0915\u093e \u0915\u0947\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0938\u0902\u0926\u0947\u0936:<\/strong>\u00a0\u092a\u0942\u0930\u0940 \u0915\u0935\u093f\u0924\u093e \u0915\u093e \u092e\u0942\u0932 \u092f\u0939\u0940 \u0939\u0948 \u0915\u093f \u0938\u094d\u0935\u0926\u0947\u0936-\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0947\u092e \u0939\u0940 \u091c\u0940\u0935\u0928 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0925\u0915 \u092c\u0928\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u0914\u0930 \u0907\u0938 \u092a\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092f\u0939 \u092c\u093e\u0924 \u0938\u0940\u0927\u0947, \u0924\u0940\u0916\u0947 \u0914\u0930 \u092e\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092e\u093f\u0915 \u0924\u0930\u0940\u0915\u0947 \u0938\u0947 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u0939\u0941\u0908 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0907\u0938\u0932\u093f\u090f&nbsp;<strong>&#8220;\u0935\u0939 \u0939\u0943\u0926\u092f \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0939\u0948 \u092a\u0924\u094d\u0925\u0930 \u0939\u0948&#8221;<\/strong>&nbsp;\u0907\u0938 \u0915\u0935\u093f\u0924\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u090f\u0915 \u0909\u092a\u092f\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u0914\u0930 \u0905\u0930\u094d\u0925\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u0935\u0948\u0915\u0932\u094d\u092a\u093f\u0915 \u0936\u0940\u0930\u094d\u0937\u0915 \u0939\u094b \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p>Q.25: &#8220;\u0938\u092c \u0915\u0941\u091b \u0939\u0948 \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0947 \u0939\u093e\u0925\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902,\u00a0<br>\u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0924\u094b\u092a \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0924\u0932\u0935\u093e\u0930 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902\u0964&#8221;<br>\u0926\u0947\u0936 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u0940\u092e\u093e \u092a\u0930 \u0938\u0948\u0928\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u0941\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0939\u0930\u0940 \u0915\u0940 \u092d\u093e\u0901\u0924\u093f \u0916\u0921\u093c\u0947 \u0930\u0939\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u0935\u0947 \u092c\u0941\u0930\u0940 \u092d\u093e\u0935\u0928\u093e \u0938\u0947 \u0905\u0924\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0930\u092e\u0923 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947 \u0915\u093e \u0938\u093e\u092e\u0928\u093e \u0924\u094b\u092a, \u0924\u0932\u0935\u093e\u0930, \u092c\u0902\u0926\u0942\u0915 \u0906\u0926\u093f \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<br>\u0906\u092a \u092c\u0924\u093e\u0907\u090f \u0915\u093f \u0928\u093f\u092e\u094d\u0928\u0932\u093f\u0916\u093f\u0924 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u0926\u0947\u0936 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0947\u092e\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0938\u094d\u0924\u094d\u0930-\u0936\u0938\u094d\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0939\u094b\u0902\u0917\u0947?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0935\u093f\u0926\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0925\u0940 ________<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0905\u0927\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092a\u0915\u00a0________<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0915\u0943\u0937\u0915\u00a0________<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u091a\u093f\u0915\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0938\u0915\u00a0________<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0935\u0948\u091c\u094d\u091e\u093e\u0928\u093f\u0915\u00a0________<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0936\u094d\u0930\u092e\u093f\u0915\u00a0________<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u092a\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930\u00a0________<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>Solution:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/media-mycbseguide.s3.amazonaws.com\/images\/question_images\/1755513263-xszufj.jpg\" alt=\"\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p>Q.26: \u0915\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u092d\u0940 \u0935\u093f\u0926\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0925\u0940 \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0940-\u0905\u092a\u0928\u0940 \u092d\u093e\u0937\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0926\u0947\u0936-\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0947\u092e \u0938\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u092c\u0902\u0927\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0935\u093f\u0924\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u0917\u0940\u0924\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0938\u0902\u0915\u0932\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Solution:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0939\u093f\u0902\u0926\u0940:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>&#8220;\u0938\u093e\u0930\u0947 \u091c\u0939\u093e\u0901 \u0938\u0947 \u0905\u091a\u094d\u091b\u093e&#8221; \u2013\u00a0<em>\u092e\u094b\u0939\u092e\u094d\u092e\u0926 \u0907\u0915\u093c\u092c\u093e\u0932<\/em><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>&#8220;\u091c\u0928 \u0917\u0923 \u092e\u0928&#8221; \u2013\u00a0<em>\u0930\u0935\u0940\u0928\u094d\u0926\u094d\u0930\u0928\u093e\u0925 \u0920\u093e\u0915\u0941\u0930<\/em><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>&#8220;\u0935\u093f\u091c\u092f\u0940 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0935 \u0924\u093f\u0930\u0902\u0917\u093e \u092a\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0930\u093e&#8221; \u2013\u00a0<em>\u0936\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092e\u0932\u093e\u0932 \u0917\u0941\u092a\u094d\u0924 &#8216;\u092a\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0937\u0926&#8217;<\/em><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0917\u0941\u091c\u0930\u093e\u0924\u0940:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>&#8220;\u091c\u092f \u0939\u093f\u0902\u0926! \u091c\u092f \u0939\u093f\u0902\u0926!&#8221; \u2013\u00a0<em>\u091d\u0935\u0947\u0930\u091a\u0902\u0926 \u092e\u0947\u0918\u093e\u0923\u0940<\/em><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>&#8220;\u0ab9\u0ac1\u0a82 \u0a9b\u0ac1\u0a82 \u0aad\u0abe\u0ab0\u0aa4\u0ac0\u0aaf&#8221; (\u092e\u0948\u0902 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0939\u0942\u0901) \u2013 \u0906\u0927\u0941\u0928\u093f\u0915 \u0926\u0947\u0936\u092d\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f \u0930\u091a\u0928\u093e<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u092e\u0930\u093e\u0920\u0940:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>&#8220;\u091d\u0947\u0902\u0921\u093e \u0909\u0902\u091a\u093e \u0930\u093e\u0939\u093f\u0932\u093e \u092a\u093e\u0939\u093f\u091c\u0947&#8221; \u2013\u00a0<em>\u0935\u093f. \u0938. \u0916\u093e\u0902\u0921\u0947\u0915\u0930<\/em><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>&#8220;\u092e\u093e\u091d\u093e \u0926\u0947\u0936 \u092e\u0939\u093e\u0928&#8221; \u2013 \u0926\u0947\u0936\u092d\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f \u0917\u0940\u0924<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u092c\u0902\u0917\u093e\u0932\u0940:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>&#8220;\u0906\u092e\u093e\u0930 \u0938\u094b\u0928\u093e\u0930 \u092c\u093e\u0902\u0917\u0932\u093e&#8221; \u2013\u00a0<em>\u0930\u0935\u0940\u0928\u094d\u0926\u094d\u0930\u0928\u093e\u0925 \u0920\u093e\u0915\u0941\u0930<\/em><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>&#8220;\u090f\u0915\u0932\u093e \u091a\u0932\u094b \u0930\u0947&#8221; \u2013\u00a0<em>\u0930\u0935\u0940\u0928\u094d\u0926\u094d\u0930\u0928\u093e\u0925 \u0920\u093e\u0915\u0941\u0930<\/em><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0924\u092e\u093f\u0932:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>&#8220;\u0ba4\u0bae\u0bbf\u0bb4\u0bbe \u0ba4\u0bae\u0bbf\u0bb4\u0bbe&#8221; (\u0924\u092e\u093f\u0934\u093e \u0924\u092e\u093f\u0934\u093e) \u2013 \u0932\u094b\u0915\u092a\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f \u0924\u092e\u093f\u0932 \u0926\u0947\u0936\u092d\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f \u0917\u0940\u0924<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>&#8220;\u0bb5\u0bbf\u0b9f\u0bc1\u0ba4\u0bb2\u0bc8 \u0bb5\u0bbf\u0b9f\u0bc1\u0ba4\u0bb2\u0bc8&#8221; (\u0935\u093f\u0926\u0941\u0925\u0932\u0948 \u0935\u093f\u0926\u0941\u0925\u0932\u0948) \u2013 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u0924\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0917\u0940\u0924<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p>Q.27: \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0940 \u090f\u0915 \u0917\u0940\u0924 \u0915\u0940 \u0915\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0902\u0917\u0940\u0924\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092e\u0915 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0941\u0924\u093f \u092d\u0940 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Solution:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0915\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0935\u093f\u0926\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0925\u0940 \u0928\u093f\u092e\u094d\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0940 \u090f\u0915 \u0917\u0940\u0924 \u0915\u094b \u0935\u093e\u0926\u094d\u092f \u092f\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u092f\u093e \u0924\u093e\u0932\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u0917\u093e \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>&#8220;\u0938\u093e\u0930\u0947 \u091c\u0939\u093e\u0901 \u0938\u0947 \u0905\u091a\u094d\u091b\u093e&#8221;:\u00a0\u092f\u0939 \u0917\u0940\u0924 \u0938\u0930\u0932, \u0932\u094b\u0915\u092a\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f \u0914\u0930 \u092d\u093e\u0935\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>&#8220;\u0935\u093f\u091c\u092f\u0940 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0935 \u0924\u093f\u0930\u0902\u0917\u093e \u092a\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0930\u093e&#8221;:\u00a0\u0938\u092e\u0942\u0939 \u0917\u093e\u092f\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0909\u092a\u092f\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0917\u0940\u0924:\u00a0\u0915\u094b\u0908 \u0935\u093f\u0926\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0925\u0940 \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0940 \u092e\u093e\u0924\u0943\u092d\u093e\u0937\u093e \u0915\u093e \u0926\u0947\u0936\u092d\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f \u0917\u0940\u0924 \u0917\u093e\u0915\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0941\u0924\u093f \u0926\u0947 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p>Q.28: \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0927\u094d\u0935\u091c (\u0924\u093f\u0930\u0902\u0917\u093e \u091d\u0902\u0921\u093e) \u0926\u0947\u0936 \u0915\u093e \u0938\u092e\u094d\u092e\u093e\u0928 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0940 \u090f\u0915 \u0926\u093f\u0928 \u0938\u094b\u0928\u0947 \u0938\u0947 \u092a\u0939\u0932\u0947 \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0947 \u092a\u0942\u0930\u0947 \u0926\u093f\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u092f\u093e\u0926 \u0915\u0940\u091c\u093f\u090f \u0914\u0930 \u0935\u093f\u091a\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0940\u091c\u093f\u090f \u0915\u093f \u0906\u092a\u0915\u0947 \u0915\u093f\u0928 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0924\u093f\u0930\u0902\u0917\u093e \u091d\u0902\u0921\u093e \u0909\u0926\u093e\u0938 \u0939\u0941\u0906 \u0939\u094b\u0917\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u0915\u093f\u0928 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0924\u093f\u0930\u0902\u0917\u093e \u091d\u0902\u0921\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0938\u0928\u094d\u0928 \u0939\u0941\u0906 \u0939\u094b\u0917\u093e\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Solution:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0924\u093f\u0930\u0902\u0917\u093e \u091d\u0902\u0921\u093e \u0924\u092c \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0938\u0928\u094d\u0928 \u0939\u0941\u0906 \u0939\u094b\u0917\u093e, \u091c\u092c \u092e\u0948\u0902\u0928\u0947\u0903<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0938\u0941\u092c\u0939 \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0917\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u092e\u092f \u0938\u093e\u0935\u0927\u093e\u0928 \u092e\u0941\u0926\u094d\u0930\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0916\u0921\u093c\u0947 \u0939\u094b\u0915\u0930 \u092a\u0942\u0930\u0947 \u0938\u092e\u094d\u092e\u093e\u0928 \u0938\u0947 \u0917\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0938\u094d\u0915\u0942\u0932 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u092b\u093e\u0908 \u0905\u092d\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092d\u093e\u0917 \u0932\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0947 \u0906\u0938-\u092a\u093e\u0938 \u0915\u091a\u0930\u093e \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u092b\u0948\u0932\u093e\u092f\u093e\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0905\u092a\u0928\u0947 \u092e\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u0915\u0940 \u092a\u0922\u093c\u093e\u0908 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092e\u0926\u0926 \u0915\u0940 \u0914\u0930 \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0940 \u0938\u0947 \u091d\u0917\u0921\u093c\u093e \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0938\u092e\u092f \u092a\u0930 \u0917\u0943\u0939\u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f \u092a\u0942\u0930\u093e \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u0905\u0927\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092a\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0938\u092e\u094d\u092e\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u092a\u093e\u0928\u0940 \u0914\u0930 \u092c\u093f\u091c\u0932\u0940 \u0915\u0940 \u092c\u091a\u0924 \u0915\u0940, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0938\u0947 \u092a\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0935\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u0940 \u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e \u0939\u094b \u0938\u0915\u0947\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0924\u093f\u0930\u0902\u0917\u093e \u091d\u0902\u0921\u093e \u0924\u092c \u0909\u0926\u093e\u0938 \u0939\u0941\u0906 \u0939\u094b\u0917\u093e, \u091c\u092c \u092e\u0948\u0902\u0928\u0947\u0903<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0938\u094d\u0915\u0942\u0932 \u0915\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0925\u0928\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u092e\u092f \u0927\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0928 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0926\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u0939\u0901\u0938\u0940-\u092e\u091c\u093c\u093e\u0915 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u092a\u094d\u0932\u093e\u0938\u094d\u091f\u093f\u0915 \u0915\u0940 \u0925\u0948\u0932\u0940 \u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u0909\u0938\u0947 \u091c\u093c\u092e\u0940\u0928 \u092a\u0930 \u092b\u0947\u0902\u0915 \u0926\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0915\u093f\u0938\u0940 \u0938\u093e\u0925\u0940 \u0938\u0947 \u0930\u0942\u0916\u093e \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0935\u0939\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u092e\u094b\u092c\u093e\u0907\u0932 \u092f\u093e \u091f\u0940\u0935\u0940 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u091c\u093c\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0926\u093e \u0938\u092e\u092f \u092c\u0930\u094d\u092c\u093e\u0926 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u092a\u0922\u093c\u093e\u0908 \u0938\u0947 \u0927\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0928 \u0939\u091f\u093e\u092f\u093e\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p>Q.29: \u0906\u092a\u0928\u0947 \u0926\u0947\u0936-\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0947\u092e \u0938\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u092c\u0902\u0927\u093f\u0924 &#8216;\u0938\u094d\u0935\u0926\u0947\u0936&#8217; \u0915\u0935\u093f\u0924\u093e \u092a\u0922\u093c\u0940\u0964 \u0905\u092c \u0906\u092a \u0938\u094d\u0935\u0926\u0947\u0936\u0940 \u0915\u092a\u0921\u093c\u0947 &#8216;\u0916\u093e\u0926\u0940&#8217; \u0938\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u092c\u0902\u0927\u093f\u0924 \u0938\u094b\u0939\u0928\u0932\u093e\u0932 \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093f\u0935\u0947\u0926\u0940 \u0915\u0940 \u0915\u0935\u093f\u0924\u093e &#8216;\u0916\u093e\u0926\u0940 \u0917\u0940\u0924&#8217; \u0915\u093e \u090f\u0915 \u0905\u0902\u0936 \u092a\u0922\u093c\u093f\u090f\u0964<br><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/media-mycbseguide.s3.amazonaws.com\/images\/question_images\/1756124007-gxhs37.jpg\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Solution:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0935\u093f\u0926\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0925\u0940 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u092f\u0902 \u092a\u0922\u093c\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u093e\u0938 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p>Q.30: \u0906\u092a\u0928\u0947 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u0926\u0947\u0936&#8217; \u0915\u0935\u093f\u0924\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u0916\u093e\u0926\u0940 \u0917\u0940\u0924&#8217; \u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u0930\u094d\u092f\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u0905\u0902\u0936 \u092a\u0922\u093c\u093e\u0964 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u0924\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0906\u0902\u0926\u094b\u0932\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u092e\u092f \u0932\u093f\u0916\u0940 \u0917\u0908 \u0926\u094b\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0935\u093f\u0924\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0926\u0947\u0936-\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0947\u092e \u0915\u093f\u0938 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0905\u092d\u093f\u0935\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u0939\u0941\u0906 \u0939\u0948? \u0938\u093e\u0925\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u092e\u093f\u0932\u0915\u0930 \u091a\u0930\u094d\u091a\u093e \u0915\u0940\u091c\u093f\u090f\u0964 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u0939\u0940 &#8216;\u0916\u093e\u0926\u0940 \u0917\u0940\u0924&#8217; \u092a\u0942\u0930\u0940 \u0915\u0935\u093f\u0924\u093e \u0915\u094b \u092a\u0941\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0915\u093e\u0932\u092f \u092f\u093e \u0907\u0902\u091f\u0930\u0928\u0947\u091f \u0938\u0947 \u0922\u0942\u0901\u0922\u093c\u0915\u0930 \u092a\u0922\u093c\u093f\u090f\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Solution:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0938\u094d\u0935\u0926\u0947\u0936&#8217; \u0915\u0935\u093f\u0924\u093e \u0914\u0930 &#8216;\u0916\u093e\u0926\u0940 \u0917\u0940\u0924&#8217; \u2013 \u0926\u094b\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0926\u0947\u0936-\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0947\u092e \u092c\u0939\u0941\u0924 \u0905\u091a\u094d\u091b\u0947 \u0924\u0930\u0940\u0915\u0947 \u0938\u0947 \u0926\u093f\u0916\u093e\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>&#8216;\u0938\u094d\u0935\u0926\u0947\u0936&#8217;\u00a0<\/strong>\u0915\u0935\u093f\u0924\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u0935\u093f \u0915\u0939\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0915\u093f \u0905\u0917\u0930 \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0940 \u0915\u0947 \u0926\u093f\u0932 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0947 \u0926\u0947\u0936 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u092a\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0930 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0939\u0948, \u0924\u094b \u0935\u0939 \u092a\u0924\u094d\u0925\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u091c\u0948\u0938\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092f\u0939 \u0915\u0935\u093f\u0924\u093e \u0939\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u093f\u0916\u093e\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948 \u0915\u093f \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0947 \u0926\u0947\u0936 \u0938\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e \u092c\u0939\u0941\u0924 \u091c\u0930\u0942\u0930\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>&#8216;\u0916\u093e\u0926\u0940 \u0917\u0940\u0924&#8217;<\/strong>\u00a0\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092c\u0924\u093e\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0915\u093f \u0916\u093e\u0926\u0940 \u0938\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092b \u090f\u0915 \u0915\u092a\u0921\u093c\u093e \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902, \u092c\u0932\u094d\u0915\u093f \u0926\u0947\u0936 \u0915\u0940 \u0906\u091c\u093c\u093e\u0926\u0940 \u0915\u0940 \u092a\u0939\u091a\u093e\u0928 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u091c\u092c \u0932\u094b\u0917 \u0935\u093f\u0926\u0947\u0936\u0940 \u0915\u092a\u0921\u093c\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u091c\u0917\u0939 \u0916\u093e\u0926\u0940 \u092a\u0939\u0928\u0924\u0947 \u0925\u0947, \u0924\u094b \u0935\u0947 \u0906\u091c\u093c\u093e\u0926\u0940 \u0915\u0940 \u0932\u0921\u093c\u093e\u0908 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u0926\u0947\u0924\u0947 \u0925\u0947\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0926\u094b\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0935\u093f\u0924\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092f\u0939 \u092c\u093e\u0924 \u0938\u093e\u092b\u093c \u0939\u0948 \u0915\u093f \u0926\u0947\u0936 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0915\u0941\u091b \u092d\u0940 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e, \u091a\u093e\u0939\u0947 \u0935\u0939 \u0915\u0935\u093f\u0924\u093e \u0932\u093f\u0916\u0928\u093e \u0939\u094b, \u0916\u093e\u0926\u0940 \u092a\u0939\u0928\u0928\u093e \u0939\u094b, \u092f\u093e \u0926\u0947\u0936 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u0947\u0935\u093e \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e \u0939\u094b-&nbsp;\u092f\u0939 \u0938\u092c \u0926\u0947\u0936-\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0947\u092e \u0915\u0947 \u0924\u0930\u0940\u0915\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<br>\u0906\u092a \u0938\u092d\u0940 \u092e\u093f\u0932\u0915\u0930 &#8216;\u0916\u093e\u0926\u0940 \u0917\u0940\u0924&#8217; \u0915\u094b \u092a\u0941\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0915\u093e\u0932\u092f \u092f\u093e \u0907\u0902\u091f\u0930\u0928\u0947\u091f \u0938\u0947 \u0922\u0942\u0901\u0922\u093c\u0915\u0930 \u092a\u0922\u093c \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u092e\u091d \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902 \u0915\u093f \u0932\u094b\u0917 \u0906\u091c\u093c\u093e\u0926\u0940 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u092e\u092f \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0947 \u0926\u0947\u0936 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0915\u093f\u0924\u0928\u0940 \u092e\u0947\u0939\u0928\u0924 \u0914\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0930 \u0926\u093f\u0916\u093e\u0924\u0947 \u0925\u0947\u0964<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Swadesh &#8211; NCERT Solutions Class 8 Hindi (Malhar) includes all the questions with solutions given in the NCERT Class 8 Hindi (Malhar). NCERT Solutions Class 8 Swadesh \u2013 NCERT Solutions Q.1: \u201c\u0935\u0939 \u0939\u0943\u0926\u092f \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0939\u0948 \u092a\u0924\u094d\u0925\u0930 \u0939\u0948\u201d \u0907\u0938 \u092a\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0939\u0943\u0926\u092f \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u0924\u094d\u0925\u0930 \u0939\u094b\u0928\u0947 \u0938\u0947 \u0924\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092a\u0930\u094d\u092f \u0939\u0948- Solution: Q.2: \u0928\u093f\u092e\u094d\u0928\u0932\u093f\u0916\u093f\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u094c\u0928-\u0938\u093e \u0935\u093f\u0937\u092f &#8216;\u0938\u094d\u0935\u0926\u0947\u0936&#8217;\u00a0\u0915\u0935\u093f\u0924\u093e &#8230; <a title=\"Swadesh &#8211; NCERT Solutions Class 8 Hindi (Malhar)\" class=\"read-more\" href=\"https:\/\/mycbseguide.com\/blog\/swadesh-ncert-solutions-class-8-hindi-malhar\/\" aria-label=\"More on Swadesh &#8211; NCERT Solutions Class 8 Hindi (Malhar)\">Read more<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[281,2083,2110],"tags":[216],"class_list":["post-31819","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-ncert-solutions","category-ncert-solutions-class-8","category-ncert-solutions-class-8-hindi-malhar","tag-ncert-solutions"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v26.0 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Swadesh - NCERT Solutions Class 8 Hindi (Malhar) | myCBSEguide<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Swadesh - NCERT Solutions Class 8 Hindi (Malhar) includes all the questions with solutions given in the NCERT Class 8 Hindi (Malhar).\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/mycbseguide.com\/blog\/swadesh-ncert-solutions-class-8-hindi-malhar\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Swadesh - NCERT Solutions Class 8 Hindi (Malhar) | myCBSEguide\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Swadesh - NCERT Solutions Class 8 Hindi (Malhar) includes all the questions with solutions given in the NCERT Class 8 Hindi (Malhar).\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/mycbseguide.com\/blog\/swadesh-ncert-solutions-class-8-hindi-malhar\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"myCBSEguide\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/mycbseguide\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2026-08-20T11:08:30+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2026-08-20T11:09:03+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/media-mycbseguide.s3.amazonaws.com\/images\/question_images\/1755511423-j89fnw.jpg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"myCBSEguide\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:creator\" content=\"@mycbseguide\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:site\" content=\"@mycbseguide\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"myCBSEguide\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"16 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/mycbseguide.com\/blog\/swadesh-ncert-solutions-class-8-hindi-malhar\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/mycbseguide.com\/blog\/swadesh-ncert-solutions-class-8-hindi-malhar\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"myCBSEguide\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/mycbseguide.com\/blog\/#\/schema\/person\/10b8c7820ff29025ab8524da7c025f65\"},\"headline\":\"Swadesh &#8211; 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