{"id":10266,"date":"2018-02-16T16:39:33","date_gmt":"2018-02-16T11:09:33","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/mycbseguide.com\/blog\/?p=10266"},"modified":"2018-03-16T15:42:53","modified_gmt":"2018-03-16T10:12:53","slug":"planning-sustainable-development-class-12-notes-geography","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mycbseguide.com\/blog\/planning-sustainable-development-class-12-notes-geography\/","title":{"rendered":"Planning and Sustainable Development class 12 Notes Geography"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_76 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-grey ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\n<p class=\"ez-toc-title\" style=\"cursor:inherit\">Table of Contents<\/p>\n<span class=\"ez-toc-title-toggle\"><a href=\"#\" class=\"ez-toc-pull-right ez-toc-btn ez-toc-btn-xs ez-toc-btn-default ez-toc-toggle\" aria-label=\"Toggle Table of Content\"><span class=\"ez-toc-js-icon-con\"><span class=\"\"><span class=\"eztoc-hide\" style=\"display:none;\">Toggle<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-icon-toggle-span\"><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"list-377408\" width=\"20px\" height=\"20px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M6 6H4v2h2V6zm14 0H8v2h12V6zM4 11h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2zM4 16h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" class=\"arrow-unsorted-368013\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"10px\" height=\"10px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" version=\"1.2\" baseProfile=\"tiny\"><path d=\"M18.2 9.3l-6.2-6.3-6.2 6.3c-.2.2-.3.4-.3.7s.1.5.3.7c.2.2.4.3.7.3h11c.3 0 .5-.1.7-.3.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7zM5.8 14.7l6.2 6.3 6.2-6.3c.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7c-.2-.2-.4-.3-.7-.3h-11c-.3 0-.5.1-.7.3-.2.2-.3.5-.3.7s.1.5.3.7z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><\/span><\/div>\n<nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1 eztoc-toggle-hide-by-default' ><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-2' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/mycbseguide.com\/blog\/planning-sustainable-development-class-12-notes-geography\/#CBSE_Guide_Planning_and_Sustainable_Development_class_12_Notes_Geography\" >CBSE Guide Planning and Sustainable Development class 12 Notes Geography<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/mycbseguide.com\/blog\/planning-sustainable-development-class-12-notes-geography\/#12_Geography_notes_Chapter_9_Planning_and_Sustainable_Development\" >12 Geography notes Chapter 9 Planning and Sustainable Development<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-1'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/mycbseguide.com\/blog\/planning-sustainable-development-class-12-notes-geography\/#Download_Revision_Notes_as_PDF\" >Download Revision Notes as PDF<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-2' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/mycbseguide.com\/blog\/planning-sustainable-development-class-12-notes-geography\/#Planning_and_Sustainable_Development_class_12_Notes_Geography\" >Planning and Sustainable Development class 12 Notes Geography<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/mycbseguide.com\/blog\/planning-sustainable-development-class-12-notes-geography\/#CBSE_Class-12_Revision_Notes_and_Key_Points\" >CBSE Class-12 Revision Notes and Key Points<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<p>CBSE class 12 Geography Planning and Sustainable Development class 12 Notes Geography in PDF are available for free download in myCBSEguide mobile app. The best app for CBSE students now provides Planning and Sustainable Development class 12 Notes Geography latest chapter wise notes for quick preparation of CBSE board exams and school based annual examinations. Class 12 Geography notes on chapter 9 Planning and Sustainable Development Geography are also available for download in CBSE Guide website.<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"CBSE_Guide_Planning_and_Sustainable_Development_class_12_Notes_Geography\"><\/span><strong>CBSE Guide Planning and Sustainable Development class 12 Notes Geography<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>CBSE guide notes are the comprehensive notes which covers the latest syllabus of CBSE and NCERT. It includes all the topics given in NCERT class 12 Geography text book. Users can download CBSE guide quick revision notes from myCBSEguide mobile app and my CBSE guide website.<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"12_Geography_notes_Chapter_9_Planning_and_Sustainable_Development\"><\/span><strong>12 Geography notes Chapter 9 Planning and Sustainable Development<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>Download CBSE class 12th revision notes for chapter 9 Planning and Sustainable Development in PDF format for free. Download revision notes for Planning and Sustainable Development class 12 Notes and score high in exams. These are the Planning and Sustainable Development class 12 Notes Geography prepared by team of expert teachers. The revision notes help you revise the whole chapter 9 in minutes. Revision notes in exam days is one of the best tips recommended by teachers during exam days.<\/p>\n<h1 style=\"text-align: center\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Download_Revision_Notes_as_PDF\"><\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/mycbseguide.com\/downloads\/cbse-class-12-geography\/1863\/cbse-revision-notes\/7\/\">Download Revision Notes as PDF<\/a><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h1>\n<p style=\"text-align: center\"><strong>CBSE Class 12 Geography (Book-2)<br \/>\nChapter-9 <\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center\"><strong>Planning and Sustainable Development class 12 Notes Geography<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Planing is the process of thinking formulation\u00a0 of a scheme of programme and implementation of a set of action to achive some goal .<\/p>\n<p><strong>THERE ARE TWO APPROACHES <\/strong><\/p>\n<p>1. Sectorial planning<\/p>\n<p>2. Regional planning<\/p>\n<p>3. India started five year plans and annual plans<\/p>\n<p><strong>TARGET AREA PLANNING <\/strong><\/p>\n<p>1. This plan take care of economical back ward areas, based on resources<\/p>\n<p>2. Govt. introduced the following programmes under<\/p>\n<p><strong>TARGET AREA PLANNING <\/strong><\/p>\n<p>1. Command area dev. programed<\/p>\n<p>2. Drought prone area dev. pro<\/p>\n<p>3. Desert dev pro<\/p>\n<p>4. Hil area dev pro<\/p>\n<p>5. The samll farners dev agency<\/p>\n<p>6. Marginal farmers dev agency<\/p>\n<p><strong>HILL AREA DEVELOPMENT PROGRAMME <\/strong><\/p>\n<p>1. Started during 5th plan<\/p>\n<p>2.\u00a0 covered 15 district of UTTAN,. WB &amp; TN<\/p>\n<p>3. National committee on the development of backward area in 1981 recommended this programme<\/p>\n<p>4. Selected the area above 600 mts.<\/p>\n<p>5. Covered tribal regions<\/p>\n<p>6. Objectives are: horticulture, plantation, animal husbandry, poultry forestry small scale and village industries<\/p>\n<p><strong>DROUGHT PRONE AREA DEVELOPMENT PROGRAMME <\/strong><\/p>\n<p>1. Started during 4thplan<\/p>\n<p>2. Objectives: employment, creating productive assets, starting\u00a0 labor intensive works, irrigation projects, land development. Programme. Afforestation, grassland dev. Electricity ,road, market, credit facility.<\/p>\n<p>3. Integrated water shed dev. Pro<\/p>\n<p>4.\u00a0 restoration of ecological balance between water, soil, plants and animals<\/p>\n<p>5. Covered 67 districts<\/p>\n<p><strong>CASE STUDY TRIBAL DEV.PRO <\/strong><\/p>\n<p>1. Bhaurmur\u00a0 Tribal region\u00a0 located in chambray district. of HP<\/p>\n<p>2. Inhabited by\u00a0 Gaddi tribes 3. They practice transhumance<\/p>\n<p>4. Total area is 1818 sq.km\u00a0 1500 to 3700 mts altitude<\/p>\n<p>5. Ravi and its tributaries drain this region<\/p>\n<p>6. There are 4 physiographic regions1. Holi 2. Khani 3. Kugti 4. Tundah<\/p>\n<p>7. Harsh climate, low resource base, fragile environment<\/p>\n<p>8. 20\/sq km density<\/p>\n<p>9. Most\u00a0 economically backward<\/p>\n<p>10. Socio economic deprivation<\/p>\n<p>11. Objectives: transport and communication Agriculture. Allied activities. Socio eco. Services, education, health, potable water, electricity<\/p>\n<p>12. <strong>Effects\u00a0Of\u00a0ITDP<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>1. In crease literacy rate ,2. Sex ratio , 3.female literacy 4.reduce gender inequality 5.shipt to cash crops<\/p>\n<p><strong>SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT <\/strong><\/p>\n<p>DEVELOPMENT THAT\u00a0 NEEDS OF PRESENT WITHOUT COMPROMISING THE AVILITY OF FUTUTE GENERATIONS T OKMEET THEIR OWN NEEDS. IT TAKE CARE OF ECONOGICAL, SOCIAL ECONOMIC, ASPECTS OF PRESENT AND PLEADS FOR CONSERVATION OF RESORUCE FOR FUTURE<\/p>\n<p><strong>CASE STUDY <\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>INDIRAGANDHI CANAL\u00a0 COMMAND AREA \u2013 RAJASTHAN CANAL <\/strong><\/p>\n<p>1. , one of the largest canal system in\u00a0 India<\/p>\n<p>2. Started in 1948 launched on 31\/3\/1958<\/p>\n<p>3.\u00a0 started from Harike barrage\u00a0 in Punjab run parallel to\u00a0 the Pakistan border<\/p>\n<p>4. The total length is 9060 km\u00a0 19.63 lakh hectare\u00a0 irrigation\u00a0 70% flow 30% lift system<\/p>\n<p>5. Started in two stages<\/p>\n<p>6.\u00a0 cover\u00a0 Ganganagar, Hanuman Garh, Bikanir, Jaisalme, Barmer, Jodhpur, Nagaur, Churu\u00a0 Districts<\/p>\n<p>7. Left side lift system and right side flow system<\/p>\n<p>8. Stage one -1960 and stage ii 1980<\/p>\n<p>9. Objectives achieved : irrigation, pasture development, afforestation reduce wind erosion, reduce siltation. Development of per-capita income , increase in food production, increase cultivated area, change in cropping system<\/p>\n<p>10.\u00a0 problems: siltation, water logging<\/p>\n<p>11.\u00a0 <strong>STEPS TAKE TO SOLVE THE PROBLEMS<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>1. Strict implementation of water management policy<\/p>\n<p>2. Protective irrigation<\/p>\n<p>3. Extensive irrigation of crops and pasturelands<\/p>\n<p>4. No water intensive crops<\/p>\n<p>5.\u00a0 lining of water courses<\/p>\n<p>6. Leveling of wara bandhi<\/p>\n<p>7. Reclamation of water logging areas 8. Afforestation, shelterbelts,<\/p>\n<p>9. adequate financial support<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Planning_and_Sustainable_Development_class_12_Notes_Geography\"><\/span>Planning and Sustainable Development class 12 Notes Geography<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>CBSE Revision notes (PDF Download) Free<\/li>\n<li>CBSE Revision notes for Class 12 Geography PDF<\/li>\n<li>CBSE Revision notes Class 12 Geography \u2013 CBSE<\/li>\n<li>CBSE Revisions notes and Key Points Class 12 Geography<\/li>\n<li>Summary of the NCERT books all chapters in Geography class 12<\/li>\n<li>Short notes for CBSE class 12th Geography<\/li>\n<li>Key notes and chapter summary of Geography class 12<\/li>\n<li>Quick revision notes for CBSE board exams<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"CBSE_Class-12_Revision_Notes_and_Key_Points\"><\/span><strong>CBSE Class-12 Revision Notes and Key Points<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>Planning and Sustainable Development class 12 Notes Geography. CBSE quick revision note for class-12 Geography, Chemistry, Math\u2019s, Biology and other subject are very helpful to revise the whole syllabus during exam days. The revision notes covers all important formulas and concepts given in the chapter. Even if you wish to have an overview of a chapter, quick revision notes are here to do if for you. These notes will certainly save your time during stressful exam days.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/mycbseguide.com\/downloads\/cbse-class-12-physics\/1251\/cbse-revision-notes\/7\/\">Revision Notes for class-12 Physics<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/mycbseguide.com\/downloads\/cbse-class-12-chemistry\/1267\/cbse-revision-notes\/7\/\">Revision Notes for class-12 Chemistry<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/mycbseguide.com\/downloads\/cbse-class-12-mathematics\/1284\/cbse-revision-notes\/7\/\">Revision Notes for class-12 Mathematics<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/mycbseguide.com\/downloads\/cbse-class-12-biology\/1298\/cbse-revision-notes\/7\/\">Revision Notes for class-12 Biology<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/mycbseguide.com\/downloads\/cbse-class-12-accountancy\/1315\/cbse-revision-notes\/7\/\">Revision Notes for class-12 Accountancy<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/mycbseguide.com\/downloads\/cbse-class-12-economics\/1327\/cbse-revision-notes\/7\/\">Revision Notes for class-12 Economics<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/mycbseguide.com\/downloads\/cbse-class-12-business-studies\/1727\/cbse-revision-notes\/7\/\">Revision Notes for class-12 Business Studies<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/mycbseguide.com\/downloads\/cbse-class-12-computer-science\/1851\/cbse-revision-notes\/7\/\">Revision Notes for class-12 Computer Science<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/mycbseguide.com\/downloads\/cbse-class-12-informatics-practices\/1873\/cbse-revision-notes\/7\/\">Revision Notes for class-12 Informatics Practices<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/mycbseguide.com\/downloads\/cbse-class-12-english-core\/1855\/cbse-revision-notes\/7\/\">Revision Notes for class-12 English Core<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/mycbseguide.com\/downloads\/cbse-class-12-history\/1869\/cbse-revision-notes\/7\/\">Revision Notes for class-12 History<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/mycbseguide.com\/downloads\/cbse-class-12-physical-education\/1877\/cbse-revision-notes\/7\/\">Revision Notes for class-12 Physical Education<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>To download Planning and Sustainable Development class 12 Notes Geography, sample paper for class 12 Physics, Chemistry, Biology, History, Political Science, Economics, Geography, Computer Science, Home Science, Accountancy, Geography and Home Science; do check myCBSEguide app or website. myCBSEguide provides sample papers with solution, test papers for chapter-wise practice, NCERT solutions, NCERT Exemplar solutions, quick revision notes for ready reference, CBSE guess papers and CBSE important question papers. Sample Paper all are made available through\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/play.google.com\/store\/apps\/details?id=in.techchefs.MyCBSEGuide&amp;referrer=utm_source%3Dmycbse_bottom%26utm_medium%3Dtext%26utm_campaign%3Dmycbseads\"><strong>the best app for CBSE students<\/strong><\/a>\u00a0and myCBSEguide website.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"entry-title\"><a href=\"https:\/\/mycbseguide.com\/blog\/human-geography-nature-scope-class-12-notes-geography\/\">Human Geography nature and scope class 12 Notes Geography<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"entry-title\"><a href=\"https:\/\/mycbseguide.com\/blog\/world-population-class-12-notes-geography\/\">The World Population class 12 Notes Geography<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"entry-title\"><a href=\"https:\/\/mycbseguide.com\/blog\/population-composition-class-12-notes-geography\/\">Population Composition class 12 Notes Geography<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"entry-title\"><a href=\"https:\/\/mycbseguide.com\/blog\/human-development-class-12-notes-geography\/\">Human Development class 12 Notes Geography<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"entry-title\"><a href=\"https:\/\/mycbseguide.com\/blog\/primary-activities-class-12-notes-geography\/\">Primary Activities class 12 Notes Geography<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"entry-title\"><a href=\"https:\/\/mycbseguide.com\/blog\/secondary-activities-class-12-notes-geography\/\">Secondary Activities class 12 Notes Geography<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"entry-title\"><a href=\"https:\/\/mycbseguide.com\/blog\/tertiary-quaternary-activities-class-12-notes-geography\/\">Tertiary and Quaternary Activities class 12 Notes Geography<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"entry-title\"><a href=\"https:\/\/mycbseguide.com\/blog\/transport-communication-activities-class-12-notes-geography\/\">Transport and Communication Activities class 12 Notes Geography<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"entry-title\"><a href=\"https:\/\/mycbseguide.com\/blog\/international-trade-class-12-notes-geography\/\">International Trade class 12 Notes Geography<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"entry-title\"><a href=\"https:\/\/mycbseguide.com\/blog\/human-settlements-class-12-notes-geography\/\">Human Settlements class 12 Notes Geography<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"entry-title\"><a href=\"https:\/\/mycbseguide.com\/blog\/population-class-12-notes-geography\/\">Population class 12 Notes Geography<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"entry-title\"><a href=\"https:\/\/mycbseguide.com\/blog\/migration-class-12-notes-geography\/\">Migration class 12 Notes Geography<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"entry-title\"><a href=\"https:\/\/mycbseguide.com\/blog\/human-development-class-12-notes-geography-2\/\">Human Development class 12 Notes Geography<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"entry-title\"><a href=\"https:\/\/mycbseguide.com\/blog\/human-settlements-class-12-notes-geography-2\/\">Human Settlements class 12 Notes Geography<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"entry-title\"><a href=\"https:\/\/mycbseguide.com\/blog\/land-resource-agriculture-class-12-notes-geography\/\">Land Resource and Agriculture class 12 Notes Geography<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"entry-title\"><a href=\"https:\/\/mycbseguide.com\/blog\/water-resource-class-12-notes-geography\/\">Water resource class 12 Notes Geography<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"entry-title\"><a href=\"https:\/\/mycbseguide.com\/blog\/mineral-energy-resources-class-12-notes-geography\/\">Mineral and Energy Resources class 12 Notes Geography<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"entry-title\"><a href=\"https:\/\/mycbseguide.com\/blog\/manufacturing-industries-class-12-notes-geography\/\">Manufacturing Industries class 12 Notes Geography<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"entry-title\"><a href=\"https:\/\/mycbseguide.com\/blog\/planning-sustainable-development-class-12-notes-geography\/\">Planning and Sustainable Development class 12 Notes Geography<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"entry-title\"><a href=\"https:\/\/mycbseguide.com\/blog\/transport-communication-class-12-notes-geography\/\">Transport And Communication class 12 Notes Geography<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"entry-title\"><a href=\"https:\/\/mycbseguide.com\/blog\/international-trade-class-12-notes-geography-2\/\">International Trade class 12 Notes Geography<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"entry-title\"><a href=\"https:\/\/mycbseguide.com\/blog\/geographical-perspective-class-12-notes-geography\/\">Geographical Perspective class 12 Notes Geography<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>CBSE class 12 Geography Planning and Sustainable Development class 12 Notes Geography in PDF are available for free download in myCBSEguide mobile app. The best app for CBSE students now provides Planning and Sustainable Development class 12 Notes Geography latest chapter wise notes for quick preparation of CBSE board exams and school based annual examinations. &#8230; 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