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Find four consecutive terms in AP …

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Find four consecutive terms in AP whose sun is 20 and the sum of whose square is 120 ?

  • 1 answers

Naveen Sharma 7 years, 1 month ago

Ans. Let first term of A.P. is a-2d

Common difference is d,

Then four terms are, a-2d, a-d, a and a+d

According To Ques,

=> a - 2d + a - d + a + a + d = 20

=> 4a - 2d = 20

=> 2a - d = 10

=> d = 2a - 10 ……………(1)

Also,

=> (a-2d)2 + (a-d)2 + a2 +(a+d)2 = 120

put value of d from (1)

=> (a - 4a+20)+(a-2a+10)+ a2 +(a+2a-10)2= 120

=> (20-3a)2 + (10-a) + a2 + (3a-10)= 120

=> 400 + 9a2 - 120a + 100+ a2- 20a + a2+ 9a+ 100 - 60a = 120

=> 20a2 - 200a + 600 = 120

divide by 20

=> a2 - 10a + 30= 6

=> a2 - 10a + 24 = 0

=> a- 6a - 4a + 24 =0

=> a(a-6) -4(a-6) = 0

=> (a-6)(a-4) = 0

=> a = 6, 4

if a = 6 then d = 2

and if a = 4 then d = -2

First A.P = 2, 4, 6, 8,....

second A.P. = 8, 6, 4, 2,...

 

 

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